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PSX plunges 3,791 points over oil worries | The Express Tribune

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PSX plunges 3,791 points over oil worries | The Express Tribune



KARACHI:

The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) on Monday came under severe selling pressure, tracking a broader global market decline, as fears of rising inflation intensified amid a global oil crisis.

The bourse plunged nearly 3,800 points, triggered by stalled US-Iran peace negotiations, which kept tensions high around the Strait of Hormuz and pushed crude prices above $110.91 per barrel. The market was further jolted by reports of an attack on a UAE nuclear power facility, while US President Donald Trump was expected to review possible military options, adding to geopolitical uncertainty.

The free fall continued throughout the trading session, with investors opting to exit risk assets amid concerns over inflationary pressures and potential disruptions to global energy supplies.

The benchmark KSE-100 index recorded the intra-day high of 164,939.09 points and slipped to the low of 161,613.51 before finally settling at 161,805.02, down 3,791.05 points, or 2.29%. Heavy losses were witnessed across key sectors including commercial banks, oil and gas exploration, cement, auto assemblers, fertiliser, power generation and oil marketing, reflecting a broad-based risk aversion.

KTrade Securities’ equity trader Ahmed Sheraz wrote that the KSE-100 closed down 3,791 points, as broad-based selling pressure dominated the session amid rising geopolitical and macro concerns. The downside was largely driven by heavy selling in banking, exploration & production, cement and other index-heavy sectors. Major laggards included OGDC, Engro Holdings, Meezan Bank, Pakistan Petroleum, UBL, Fauji Fertiliser, Hub Power, Lucky Cement, HBL and Bank AL Habib.

Investor sentiment weakened further after Trump’s remarks regarding fears of escalating tensions in the Middle East. International oil prices opened sharply higher overnight and continued to hover around $110-111, raising concerns over Pakistan’s inflation outlook and external account stability. On the macro side, Pakistan posted a $324 million current account deficit in April, while high oil prices and inflation worries kept investors wary of the interest rate outlook, Sheraz said.

According to Arif Habib Limited (AHL), the KSE-100 made an aggressive move lower in another strong Monday sell-off. Only nine shares rose while 91 fell with MCB (+0.54%), Sui Northern Gas Pipelines (+0.53%) and Colgate-Palmolive (+0.36%) contributing the most to the index gains. Oil & Gas Development Company (-3.54%), Engro Holdings (-2.72%) and Meezan Bank (-3.08%) were the biggest index drags.

In April 2026, a current account deficit of $324 million was recorded compared to a deficit of $12 million in April 2025 and a surplus of $1,134 million in March 2026. For 10MFY26, Pakistan posted a current account deficit of $252 million compared to a surplus of $1,662 million during the same period of last year.

Regionally, Iran said talks with the US continued and it had relayed its viewpoints to the Americans about the recent proposal. Global markets were, however, feeling the heat from rising US Treasury yields and Brent crude above $100. “Monday’s decline of 2.29% sets up a run below 160k and sustained closures below will mitigate the potential to see 175k in the near term. Markets need some positive news flow about the US-Iran deadlock to see demand returning again,” AHL said.

Overall trading volumes dropped to 499.8 million shares vs Friday’s total of 625.5 million. The value of traded shares stood at Rs19.4 billion.

Shares of 487 companies were traded. Of these, 66 rose, 383 declined and 38 remained unchanged.



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Pets at Home hoping for boost under new boss despite consumer pressure

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Pets at Home hoping for boost under new boss despite consumer pressure


Pets at Home investors will be hoping the retailer’s new boss can lay out a strategy to return it to profit growth despite a challenging consumer backdrop.

Shares in the company currently sit close to its lowest level for almost seven years following a recent downturn in the group’s retail arm.

The dip in the group’s performance contributed to the departure of previous chief executive Lyssa McGowan late last year.

In March, former Waitrose boss James Bailey took the reins in a bid to drive a turnaround in performance.

Shareholders will be hoping the new boss can show early signs of improvement and a long-term strategy to drive growth in Pets at Home’s update on Wednesday May 27.

EK6R79 Pets at home interior store space

The pet products retailer and vet chain is expected to report an underlying pre-tax profit of around £93 million for the year to March, according to analysts.

It would represent a roughly 30% fall from last year, after the company came under pressure from weak demand for discretionary products.

Analysts have said investors will be looking at early trading in the current financial year to see how consumer spending is holding up.

AJ Bell’s investment director Russ Mould said: “Pets at Home could badly do with some renewed pep.

“Under executive chair Ian Burke, who has returned to a non-executive role after leading the business on an interim basis, Pets at Home laid out a plan to fix a retail business which has been badly affected by a reduction in discretionary spend on toys and treats for Britons’ furry and feathered friends.

“The country may have a reputation for loving their animal companions but in an environment where households are having to watch their pennies, these nice-to-have items were off the list.”

The group has also seen sales of pet food and similar products face fierce pricing competition from non-specialist retailers, such as supermarkets.

It has since cut prices among around 1,000 products in order to help drive activity, with cash-strapped shoppers looking for value.

Data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed that UK retail sales volumes dropped to an 11-month low in April, with a 1.3% fall for the month.

Pets at Home is predicted to report revenues of £1.47 billion for the past year, just marginally lower than £1.482 billion reported last year.



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India’s fuel demand growth may slow sharply in H2 2026 amid price hikes, austerity push: Report

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India’s fuel demand growth may slow sharply in H2 2026 amid price hikes, austerity push: Report


India’s transportation fuel demand growth is expected to slow sharply in the second half of 2026 as higher fuel prices, government-led conservation measures and a weakening rupee weigh on mobility and consumption trends, according to a report.The report by Kpler’s lead analyst (modelling), Elif Binici, revised down India’s 2026 refined products demand growth forecast by around 77,000 barrels per day (kbd), or 39 per cent, to nearly 78 kbd from an earlier estimate of 128 kbd.As per news agency PTI, the downgrade reflects weaker expected growth in petrol and diesel demand due to elevated fuel costs, softer mobility trends and official efforts to conserve fuel amid the ongoing West Asia crisis.Petrol and diesel prices have been increased by around Rs 5 per litre in three instalments since May 15, after oil marketing companies passed on part of the burden of soaring global crude oil prices to consumers.

Petrol demand faces steepest downside risk

The report said petrol demand is likely to see the sharpest slowdown, with projected growth revised down by 25 kbd, from 63 kbd to 38 kbd.Petrol consumption is now estimated at 1,010 kbd, compared to the earlier estimate of 1,035 kbd.According to the report, weaker commuting activity, slower discretionary travel and government fuel-saving campaigns are expected to curb fuel consumption.Annual diesel demand growth was also cut by around 20 kbd, while jet fuel demand growth was nearly halved to about 6 kbd from 11 kbd earlier due to expectations of reduced air travel and tighter spending patterns.“The revisions primarily reflect weaker expected growth in gasoline and diesel demand as higher costs, weaker mobility trends, and recent government-led fuel conservation efforts increasingly feed into domestic transportation activity,” the report said, as quoted by PTI.

Rupee weakness, crude surge add pressure

The report noted that India’s macroeconomic environment has deteriorated since the escalation of the US-Iran conflict, with rising crude import costs, refinery expenses and rupee depreciation increasing inflationary pressure.The rupee has weakened by around 6 per cent since the conflict began and nearly 10 per cent over the past year. Foreign exchange reserves have also reportedly declined by about 4.3 per cent since late February as authorities attempted to stabilise the currency and contain imported inflation.The report said the current average petrol price of around Rs 103 per litre remains well below the estimated breakeven level of nearly Rs 125 per litre.Diesel prices near Rs 94 per litre are also below the estimated breakeven range of Rs 115-120 per litre.Before the recent price revisions, state-run fuel retailers were reportedly losing nearly Rs 1,000 crore daily because rising crude procurement costs and currency weakness outpaced retail fuel prices.“The key issue is the inability of state-run retailers to pass through rising import costs quickly enough to restore profitability,” the report said.

Russian crude continues to support supply security

The report added that India’s dependence on discounted Russian crude imports, estimated at around 1.9-2 million barrels per day, continues to provide stability to the domestic fuel market amid geopolitical uncertainty in West Asia.Policymakers now appear to be prioritising macroeconomic stability, inflation management, foreign exchange preservation and fuel supply security over near-term fuel demand growth.The report warned that unless crude prices ease significantly, the rupee stabilises or additional fiscal support measures are introduced, further fuel price hikes and stricter fuel-conservation measures may become difficult to avoid.



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Market recap: 6 of top-10 most-valued firms add Rs 74,111 crore; Reliance biggest winner

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Market recap: 6 of top-10 most-valued firms add Rs 74,111 crore; Reliance biggest winner


The combined market valuation of six of India’s top-10 most valued companies rose by Rs 74,111.57 crore last week, with Reliance Industries emerging as the biggest gainer. The rally came during a volatile trading week in which the BSE Sensex advanced 177.36 points, or 0.23%.According to news agency ANI, Reliance Industries added Rs 24,696.89 crore to its valuation, taking its total market capitalisation to Rs 18,33,117.70 crore.Tata Consultancy Services saw its valuation jump by Rs 19,338.68 crore to Rs 8,38,401.33 crore, while ICICI Bank added Rs 14,515.93 crore to reach a market capitalisation of Rs 9,06,901.32 crore.The valuation of Life Insurance Corporation of India climbed Rs 9,076.37 crore to Rs 5,14,443.69 crore.Meanwhile, Bajaj Finance gained Rs 3,797.83 crore, taking its valuation to Rs 5,70,515.57 crore, while Larsen & Toubro added Rs 2,685.87 crore to Rs 5,40,228.21 crore.

Airtel, HUL among laggards

On the losing side, Bharti Airtel witnessed the sharpest erosion in market value, losing Rs 20,229.67 crore to settle at Rs 11,40,295.49 crore.The market valuation of Hindustan Unilever declined by Rs 16,212.18 crore to Rs 5,17,380 crore, while State Bank of India lost Rs 12,784.4 crore in valuation to Rs 8,76,077.92 crore.HDFC Bank also saw its market capitalisation dip by Rs 2,094.35 crore to Rs 11,79,974.90 crore.Reliance Industries retained its position as India’s most valued company, followed by HDFC Bank, Bharti Airtel, ICICI Bank, State Bank of India, TCS, Bajaj Finance, Larsen & Toubro, Hindustan Unilever and LIC.

Markets end volatile week with modest gains

Ajit Mishra, SVP, research at Religare Broking Ltd, said markets ended the week with marginal gains amid a “highly volatile and range-bound trading environment”.“Benchmark indices witnessed sharp intraday swings throughout the week, driven by persistent rupee weakness, mixed global cues, sectoral rotation, and continued uncertainty around inflation and interest rates,” he said, as quoted by ANI.Benchmark indices recovered on Friday, with the Sensex closing 231.99 points higher at 75,415.35 and the NSE Nifty rising 64.60 points to settle at 23,719.30.Analysts cited optimism surrounding possible progress in US-Iran peace negotiations and easing Middle East tensions as factors supporting market sentiment.Vinod Nair, head of research at Geojit Investments, was quoted by news agency PTI as saying that domestic markets traded with a “mild positive bias” due to buying at lower levels and constructive global cues.“Globally, the AI investment theme remained the primary driver, while domestically, financial stocks led the gains,” he said.Brent crude prices climbed 2.3% to $104.7 per barrel, while foreign institutional investors (FIIs) sold equities worth Rs 1,891.21 crore in the previous session.



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