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Five carmakers go on trial over emissions cheat claims

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Five carmakers go on trial over emissions cheat claims


Emer MoreauBusiness reporter

Getty Images A close up of a white car's exhaust pipe emitting fumesGetty Images

A major lawsuit against five leading carmakers accused of cheating on emissions tests is set to begin at the High Court on Monday.

The trial is the latest chapter of what has become known as the “dieselgate” scandal, with the companies facing allegations they used software to allow their cars to reduce emissions of harmful gases under test conditions.

Lawyers say the case is the largest class action in English and Welsh legal history, and could eventually involve 1.6 million car owners.

The five carmakers – Mercedes, Ford, Peugeot/Citroën, Renault and Nissan – all deny the accusations.

The five have been chosen by the court as lead defendants to be tried first as the case is so big.

Mercedes, Ford, Peugeot/Citroën, Renault and Nissan have been accused by 220,000 car owners of misleading them over emissions tests.

But depending on the outcome of this case, nine other carmakers are facing similar claims.

The dieselgate scandal first emerged in September 2015, when the US Environmental Protection Agency accused Volkswagen of installing software – known as “defeat devices” – on diesel cars to lower readings of the cars’ nitrogen oxide emissions.

In 2020, the High Court ruled that Volkswagen had used defeat devices in breach of European Union rules to pass emissions tests.

Volkswagen settled a class action out of court, paying £193m to 91,000 British motorists.

The company has so far paid out more than €32bn (£27.8bn) over the scandal, mostly in the US.

The High Court will decide whether systems installed in diesel cars by the five carmakers were designed to cheat clean air laws.

It is alleged the “defeat devices” allowed a car to identify when it was in a test scenario. It would then run its engine at below normal power and performance levels in order to record lower readings of nitrogen oxides.

Lawyers for the motorists will claim they were deceived about how environmentally friendly the vehicles were, and that the cars still on the road are continuing to emit dangerous levels of pollution.

Although the trial begins on Monday, a judgement is not expected until summer 2026. If the court finds against the carmakers, a further trial to determine levels of compensation is expected to begin in autumn 2026.

Martin Deigh of Leigh Day, which is one of the 22 law firms representing drivers, said: “A decade after the Dieselgate scandal first came to light, 1.6 million UK motorists now get their chance to establish at trial whether their vehicles contained technology designed to cheat emissions tests.”

He said that if the allegations against the car firms are upheld in court it “would demonstrate one of the most egregious breaches of corporate trust in modern times”.

“It would also mean that people across the UK have been breathing in far more harmful emissions from these vehicles than they were told about, potentially putting the health of millions at risk.”

The companies involved have said the claims against them are without merit.

A spokesperson for Mercedes said the mechanisms used in tests were “justifiable from a technical and legal standpoint”.

Renault and Stellantis, which owns Peugeot and Citroen, said the vehicles it sold were compliant with regulations at the time.

Ford said the claims had “no merit” and Nissan said it was “committed to compliance in all markets in which we operate”.



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Stock market today: Which are the top losers and gainers on March 6- check list – The Times of India

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Stock market today: Which are the top losers and gainers on March 6- check list – The Times of India


Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty fell sharply on Friday, retreating by more than 1 per cent after a brief recovery in the previous session as escalating tensions in West Asia and surging crude oil prices weighed on investor sentiment.The 30-share BSE Sensex declined 1,097 points, or 1.37 per cent, to close at 78,918.90. During the session, it had plunged 1,203.72 points, or 1.50 per cent, to 78,812.18. The NSE Nifty dropped 315.45 points, or 1.27 per cent, to settle at 24,450.45.

Nifty50 top gainers

  • Bharat Electronics (1.84%)
  • Reliance Industries (1.11%)
  • ONGC (0.95%)
  • Sun Pharma (0.84%)
  • NTPC (0.68%)
  • Hindalco (0.42%)
  • HCL Tech (0.20%)
  • Infosys (0.20%)
  • Bajaj Auto (0.12%)
  • Nestle India (0.12%)

Nifty50 top losers

  • ICICI Bank (-3.26%)
  • Eternal (-3.16%)
  • Shriram Finance (-3.08%)
  • Axis Bank (-2.47%)
  • UltraTech Cement (-2.45%)
  • Kwality Wall’s (-2.42%)
  • InterGlobe Aviation (-2.41%)
  • Adani Enterprises (-2.36%)
  • HDFC Bank (-2.36%)
  • HDFC Life (-2.31%)

BSE Sensex top gainers

  • Bharat Electronics (1.84%)
  • Reliance Industries (1.11%)
  • Sun Pharma (0.84%)
  • NTPC (0.68%)
  • HCL Tech (0.20%)
  • Infosys (0.20%)

BSE Sensex top losers

  • ICICI Bank (-3.26%)
  • Eternal (-3.16%)
  • Axis Bank (-2.47%)
  • UltraTech Cem. (-2.45%)
  • Kwality Wall’s (-2.42%)
  • InterGlobe (-2.41%)
  • HDFC Bank (-2.36%)
  • SBI (-2.27%)
  • Bajaj Finserv (-2.25%)
  • L&T (-2.21%)

The decline came as Brent crude, the global oil benchmark, jumped 2.53 per cent to $87.57 per barrel, raising concerns about inflation and macroeconomic stability.“Indian equity markets extended their decline following the prior session’s relief rally, as escalating US-Iran tensions disrupted key Middle Eastern oil and gas supplies, driving crude prices higher. A sustained rise in oil prices could weigh on investor sentiment and adversely affect India’s twin deficits, inflation trajectory, and the RBI’s monetary stance,” said Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Investments Ltd, PTI quoted.Elsewhere in Asia, South Korea’s Kospi, Japan’s Nikkei 225, Shanghai’s SSE Composite index and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index ended higher.European markets, however, were trading in the red, while US markets ended lower on Thursday.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) sold equities worth Rs 3,752.52 crore on Thursday, while Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) purchased stocks worth Rs 5,153.37 crore, according to exchange data.On Thursday, the Sensex had rebounded 899.71 points, or 1.14 per cent, to settle at 80,015.90, snapping its four-day losing streak. The Nifty had climbed 285.40 points, or 1.17 per cent, to close at 24,765.90, ending its three-day decline.



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Watch: How war in Iran may affect food and fuel prices

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Watch:  How war in Iran may affect food and fuel prices


As the US and Israel continue strikes on Iran, and with retaliatory strikes hitting nearby Middle East states, key shipping routes are being disrupted. Oil and gas production in the region is also being affected.

The BBC’s Nick Marsh examines how the war could cause a rise in living costs around the world.



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Stock Market Updates: Sensex Tanks 1,100 Points, Nifty Tests 24,450; India VIX Jumps Over 11%

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Stock Market Updates: Sensex Tanks 1,100 Points, Nifty Tests 24,450; India VIX Jumps Over 11%


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The Nifty50 and the Sensex declined at open amid weak global cues.

Sensex Today

Sensex Today

Indian benchmark equity indices extended their losses in a volatile trading session on Friday as investors remained cautious amid escalating tensions in West Asia linked to the US-Iran conflict.

As of 3:19 PM, the Nifty50 was trading 1.21 per cent or 300 points down at 24,465, and the Sensex was trading 1,136 points or 1.42 per cent down at 78.879.

Market volatility spiked during the session, with the India VIX rising as much as 11.31% to 19.88.

Among Nifty50 constituents, InterGlobe Aviation, ICICI Bank, and Max Healthcare Institute were the top losers. On the other hand, Bharat Electronics Limited, Reliance Industries, and NTPC Limited were among the top gainers.

Broader markets also traded lower, with the Nifty Midcap 100 and Nifty Smallcap 100 declining 0.47% and 0.06%, respectively.

On the sectoral front, the Nifty IT Index was the only major gainer, rising 0.34% on the back of gains in Persistent Systems and Infosys.

Meanwhile, the Nifty Realty Index emerged as the worst-performing sector, falling nearly 2%, dragged down by losses in Godrej Properties, The Phoenix Mills, and Prestige Estates Projects.

The Nifty Private Bank Index and Nifty Financial Services Index were also among the major laggards during the session.

Global cues

Most markets across the Asia-Pacific region traded in the red as crude oil prices climbed amid rising concerns over supply disruptions linked to the escalating conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran.

In Asia, mainland China’s CSI 300 Index slipped around 0.1%, while South Korea’s Kospi Index declined 1.6%.

Overnight on Wall Street, the S&P 500 fell 0.57%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 1.61%. The Nasdaq Composite ended 0.26% lower.

Market uncertainty also intensified after Letitia James and attorneys general from 23 US states reportedly filed another lawsuit seeking to block tariff measures announced by Donald Trump.

Oil and gold prices

Oil prices surged as traders remained concerned about potential supply disruptions. According to a Reuters report, Brent crude futures rose nearly 5% to $85.41 per barrel in the previous session.

During the Asian trading session, Brent Crude Oil was trading 0.15% higher at $84.16 per barrel.

Meanwhile, safe-haven demand pushed Gold Futures up 1.34% to $5,146.39, supported by ongoing geopolitical tensions.

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