Business
Bank Holiday Bhai Dooj: Are Branches Closed Or Open In Your City Today? Check State-Wise List

New Delhi: As per RBI holiday list, bank branches will be closed for certain days on account of Diwali and related festivities like kali puja, kati bihu, Bhai dooj, across the nation. Bank branches in several cities will be closed on account of Bhai Dooj today, 23 October 2025.
When will bank branches be closed over the next few days?
Bank branches will be closed on various accounts in different parts of the country on various days between 21 and 23 October for Diwali festivities. Here’s the detailed list.
Banks will be closed in Gujarat, Sikkim, Manipur, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Himachal Pradesh on account of Bhai Bij/Bhaidooj/Chitragupt Jayanti/Laxmi Puja (Deepawali)/Bhratridwitiya/Ningol Chakkouba on October 23.
Banks were closed for Diwali (Bali Pratipada)/Vikram Samvant New Year Day/Govardhan Pooja/Balipadyami, Laxmi Puja (Deepawali) on October 22 in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar. Banks were closed in Assam for Kati Bihu on october 18. In several cities –Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, Manipur, Jammu & Kashmir–banks were also closed for Diwali Amavasya (Laxmi Pujan)/Deepawali/Govardhan Pooja on October 21
In the remaining days of October, banks will be closed for the following festivities
Chath Puja (Evening Puja): October 27
Chath Puja (Morning Puja): October 28
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s Birthday: October 31
Apart from the above bank holidays, the second and fourth Saturdays, Sundays of the month are falling on the following dates:
Sunday: October19
Fourth Saturday: October 25
Sunday: October 26
Holidays of the mentioned days will be observed in various regions according to the state declared holidays, however for the gazetted holidays, banks will be closed all over the country.
If you keep a track of these holidays, you would be able to plan bank transaction activities in a better way. For long weekends, you can even plan your holidays well.
Business
Inflation Calculator: How Much Gold Can You Buy In 2050 With Rs 1 Crore?

Over the past 25 years, gold has generated an average annual return of 14.6%, far higher than any traditional saving scheme or bank deposit. (Image: Pexels)

If the same pace continues, gold prices could reach high levels by 2050 that Rs 1 crore would be enough to buy just a few grams of gold. (Image: Pexels)

In one year, gold (24-Karat) has increased over 67%. The weakness of the dollar, rising geopolitical tensions, trade tariff tensions, and uncertainty in global economy have further boosted gold demand. (Image: Pexels)

Also, the festive season and wedding demand in India have also kept gold prices high in the domestic market. (Image: Pexels)

Today, if someone were to buy Rs 1 crore worth of gold, they would get approximately 758g (0.76 kg) of gold. (Image: Pexels)

Notably, in October 2000, gold price stood at Rs 4400 per 10 grams, and after 25 years, it now stands above Rs 1.32 lakh per grams, signifying an annual growth rate of 14.6%. (Image: Pexels)

If the gold prices continue to rise at the same rate (14.6 CAGR) over the following 25 years, the gold price could reach approximately Rs 40 lakh per 10 grams. (Image: Pexels)

Hence, according to assumption and estimations, Rs 1 crore would be enough to buy only 25 grams of gold. (Image: Pexels)

Please Note: Gold prices depend on many domestic and global factors such as interest rates, the dollar’s position, central bank policies, and the state of global economy. (Image: Pexels)
Business
Infosys, TCS, HCL Tech, Tech Mahindra Jump By Up To 4%: Why Did IT Stocks Rise Today?

Last Updated:
IT Stocks Today: Infosys surges by nearly 4%, HCL Tech is up by 2.8%, Tech Mahindra rises 1.97%, and TCS gains 1.2%.

Know why IT shares are rising today.
IT companies were the top performers in the Indian stock markets today amid hopes of an early India-US trade deal and increased buying on the back of valuation comfort. Infosys surged by nearly 4%, HCL Tech was up by 2.8%, Tech Mahindra rose 1.97%, and TCS gained 1.2%.
Among the midcap IT companies, MPhasis jumped 2.44%, Persistent was up by 1.96%, and Coforge rose 1.5%.
US President Donald Trump said he spoke with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday, with their conversation focused largely on trade. “We talked about a lot of things, but mostly the world of trade,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office. Trump added that energy was also part of the discussion, saying Modi assured him that India would be limiting its oil purchases from Russia.
According to Mint citing three people aware of the matter, the India-US trade deal is expected to reduce American tariffs on Indian imports to 15% to 16% from 50%.
Why Is Infosys Top Gainer Today?
Promoters and members of the promoter group of Infosys Ltd, including its iconic founders N.R. Narayana Murthy, Sudha Murty, and Nandan Nilekani, have chosen not to participate in the company’s Rs 18,000-crore share buyback programme. The IT major informed stock exchanges about their decision on Wednesday, October 22.
As per the company’s exchange filing, “In this regard, the Promoter and Promoter Group of the Company have expressed their intention of not participating in the Buyback vide their letters dated September 14, 2025, September 16, 2025, September 17, 2025, September 18, 2025 and September 19, 2025.”
The decision of Infosys’ promoters and co-founders to stay away from the Rs 18,000-crore buyback indicates that they are not looking to reduce their long-term stake in the company. It reflects confidence in Infosys’ growth prospects and financial stability, as promoters typically refrain from tendering shares when they believe in the company’s future value. However, their non-participation will slightly increase their relative ownership percentage once the buyback is completed, since the total number of outstanding shares will decrease.

Haris is Deputy News Editor (Business) at news18.com. He writes on various issues related to personal finance, markets, economy and companies. Having over a decade of experience in financial journalism, Haris h…Read More
Haris is Deputy News Editor (Business) at news18.com. He writes on various issues related to personal finance, markets, economy and companies. Having over a decade of experience in financial journalism, Haris h… Read More
October 23, 2025, 10:02 IST
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Business
Low costs, tech focused & more: How can Indian exports stay competitive? Explained – The Times of India

The global economy is slowing down and trade dynamics are undergoing a change.At a time like this, India needs to evaluate its export strategies, with focus on long-term competitiveness through technology, cost efficiency, and domestic production, Ajay Srivastava, founder of the Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) explainedSpeaking to ANI, Srivastava said, “The focus should be on lowering production costs, simplifying regulations, and accelerating ease of doing business especially in logistics, compliance, and taxation.” He also highlighted the need for a dual approach, which combines foreign technology partnerships with investment in reverse engineering and product localisation.Referring to the electronics, machinery and digital technology sector, the GTRI chief said, “What India consumes, it must also be able to make and export.” Meanwhile, on the international trade front, negotiations with the US are advancing well, even though no official announcement has been made.India is also quietly reviewing sectoral risks and preparing to mitigate potential disruptions by diversifying trade away from the US and boosting domestic capabilities.Regarding Europe, Srivastava confirmed that the India-UK free trade agreement has been signed and is pending ratification in the British Parliament. “(The EU deal) is in an advanced stage of negotiation, with most chapters close to closure,” he said, adding that both agreements are expected to open new markets, strengthen investor confidence, and integrate supply chains with Europe.Global financial trends are another key factor for India. “When the Fed raises rates, money tends to flow back to the US, putting pressure on the rupee, widening the current account deficit, and tightening liquidity,” Srivastava warned. He stressed that careful macroeconomic management and strong domestic growth drivers will be critical to managing currency volatility while sustaining exports.On the question of India staying out of trade blocs like RCEP and CPTPP, Srivastava said the country is not at a disadvantage. “Nearly 80% of global trade still takes place at non-preferential tariff rates. Rather than rushing to join every bloc, India should focus on improving export competitiveness, logistics efficiency, and ease of doing business.”“India, rather than waiting for global stability, should use this ‘no-rules’ phase to rebuild the foundations of competitiveness across industry, agriculture, and services,” he said. Investments in green and digital technologies, large-scale manufacturing, and secure supply chains are key, he added.On addressing the trade deficit with China, he said India needs “large-scale reverse engineering, technology adaptation, and supply chain localisation” in sectors like electronics, machinery, and chemicals. “Over time, such capability-building will not only narrow the trade gap but also make India a credible global supplier,” he said.He concluded by urging coordinated action from both government and industry. “The government must provide a stable trade policy, faster clearances, and targeted incentives,” he said. “The private sector, in turn, should invest in R&D, design, branding, and technology partnerships to create globally competitive products.”“In a slower, more fragmented global economy, the winners will be those who build resilience at home while shaping trade on their own terms,” Srivastava said.
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