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Ensuring I-EAEU FTA’s effective implementation a challenge: Indonesia

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Ensuring I-EAEU FTA’s effective implementation a challenge: Indonesia



As Indonesia prepares to welcome the signing of the Indonesia-Eurasian Economic Union Free Trade Agreement (I-EAEU FTA), the country’s Trade Minister Budi Santoso recently said the true challenge is to ensure its effective implementation apart from finalising it.

The agreement is scheduled to be signed during the EAEU Summit in St. Petersburg, Russia, on December 20-21, an EAEU release said.

As Indonesia prepares to welcome the signing of the Indonesia-Eurasian Economic Union Free Trade Agreement, Trade Minister Budi Santoso has said the true challenge is to ensure its effective implementation.
The pact is expected to be signed at the EAEU Summit in St. Petersburg on December 20-21.
Implementation is targeted by late 2026 or early 2027.
The FTA’s initial phase will focus on goods trade.

At the Strategic Forum on International Trade: Indonesia-EAEU FTA in Jakarta, Santoso stressed that without readiness from businesses and strong partnerships, the FTA risks becoming a mere document rather than a driver of trade.

To address this, the Indonesian Ministry of Trade is encouraging the creation of communication platforms and business partnerships between Indonesia and EAEU member states.

Indonesian exports to the bloc reached $1.9 billion in 2024, with total trade valued at $4.5 billion. Over the past five years, bilateral trade has grown at an average annual rate of 21.45 per cent.

The FTA could potentially double total trade, opening access to a vast market of nearly 200 million people, Santoso noted.

The initial phase of the FTA will focus on goods trade, while services, investment and broader cooperation may be included later.

Each EAEU member state is expected to ratify the FTA following the signing. Implementation is targeted by late 2026 or early 2027.

“Over the past three years, the landscape of our foreign trade has been completely renovated. If the EU’s [European Union’s] share of our trade turnover previously exceeded 50 per cent, it now stands at 18 per cent, while the share of BRICS+ countries has increased from 30 per cent to almost 70 per cent,” Andrey Slepnev, Minister in charge of Trade of the Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC), told a recent press conference.

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Turkiye’s current account deficit expected to widen in 2026: Minister

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Turkiye’s current account deficit expected to widen in 2026: Minister



Turkiye recorded a current account deficit (CAD) of $9.6 billion in March this year, according to the country’s central bank (CBRT). Treasury and Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek said the CAD is expected to widen this year due to high energy and non-energy commodity prices.

Current account excluding gold and energy indicated net deficit of $3.9 billion, while goods saw a deficit of $9.5 billion.

Turkiye recorded a current account deficit (CAD) of $9.6 billion in March, the country’s central bank said.
Treasury and Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek said the CAD is expected to widen this year, due to high energy and non-energy commodity prices.
Simsek said the deterioration is likely to remain temporary and manageable, thanks to stronger macroeconomic fundamentals and policy gains.

According to annualised data, current account deficit recorded as $39.7 billion (2.6 per cent of gross domestic product) in March, while the goods deficit recorded as $77.8 billion.

Simsek said the deterioration is likely to remain temporary and manageable thanks to stronger macroeconomic fundamentals and policy gains, domestic media outlets reported.

Turkiye is heavily reliant on imported energy, whose prices spiralled due to the Middle East conflict.

Simsek said elevated global commodity prices would put pressure on the external balance, but emphasised that the government’s economic programme had improved resilience against such shocks.

He said foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows totalled $1 billion in March, bringing annualised foreign direct investment to $12.6 billion.

The new investment incentive package under discussion in parliament now is expected to strengthen the country’s financing structure and support long-term capital inflows, he added.

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UK’s clothing imports fall 3% in Q1, sharply lower than Q4 2025

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UK’s clothing imports fall 3% in Q1, sharply lower than Q4 2025



During the first quarter of ****, the UK’s imports of textile fabrics eased down *.** to £*,*** million (~$*,*** million), against £*,*** million in January-March **** but slightly higher from £*,*** million in the fourth quarter of ****. Its imports of fibre were noted at £** million (~$***.** million) steady as £** million in Q*, **** but slightly lower than £** million in Q*, ****.

During the third month of this year, the country’s clothing imports declined *.** per cent to £*.*** billion (~$*.*** billion), compared with £*.*** billion in March ****. But the inbound shipment was slightly higher month on month compared with £*.*** billion in February ****.



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Inflation cuts deep into consumer spending in Bangladesh: DCCI index

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Inflation cuts deep into consumer spending in Bangladesh: DCCI index



High inflation is cutting deep into consumer spending in Bangladesh, with weak demand turning one of the biggest concerns for businesses, according to an economic index released recently by the Dhaka Chamber of Commerce and Industry (DCCI).

Higher rents, utility bills and fuel prices are eating away at already thin profit margins, it found.

High inflation is cutting deep into Bangladesh consumer spending, with weak demand turning one of the biggest concerns for businesses, DCCI said.
Higher rents, utility bills and fuel prices are eating away at already thin profit margins.
DCCI’s economic position index revealed that consumers have sharply reduced spending as the cost of living continues to rise.
SMEs are feeling the pressure the most.

The chamber’s economic position index (EPI) revealed that consumers have sharply reduced spending as the cost of living continues to rise, putting pressure on retailers, transport operators and other service providers.

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are feeling the pressure the most as they struggle to manage higher operating costs without losing customers.

Businesses also cited difficulties in obtaining bank loans, while delays in licensing and other regulatory procedures are adding to costs.

The DCCI report identified a shortage of skilled workers, particularly in technical and customer service roles, as another challenge for the sector.

The country’s inflation rose to 9.04 per cent in April from 8.71 per cent in March, according to official statistics.

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