Business
Oil price plummets as Iran declares Hormuz open
The FTSE 100 ended the week on a high on Friday, as Iran declared the Strait of Hormuz completely open, sending oil prices sharply lower.
“For stock and bond market bulls around the world, this is the perfect end to the week,” said Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB.
The FTSE 100 closed up 77.64 points, 0.7%, at 10,667.63.
The FTSE 250 ended 426.42 points higher, 1.9%, at 23,205.92, and the Aim All-Share rose 12.25 points, 1.5%, to 810.11.
For the week, the FTSE 100 rose 0.6%, the FTSE 250 surged 3.8%, and the Aim All-Share jumped 3.9%.
Early Friday afternoon UK time, Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi said on X that “passage for all commercial vessels through Strait of Hormuz is declared completely open for the remaining period of ceasefire”.
The strategic waterway, through which one-fifth of the world’s crude oil normally flows, has been disrupted by Iran since the US-Israeli offensive began.
In addition, US President Donald Trump signalled that an Iran peace deal was all but done, flagging agreements on the Strait of Hormuz and Tehran’s nuclear programme.
Ms Brooks at XTB said this is the “biggest development so far during the ceasefire, and it gives hope that the war will end soon, and supply chains will return to some normality”.
“While it will take some time to relieve the backlog of tankers travelling through the Strait of Hormuz, and for Gulf commodity supplies to return to normal after damage caused by Iranian drones, this is undoubtedly good news, and it brightens the outlook for the global economy for the rest of this year,” she added.
In response, the price of oil plunged, while global stock markets made strong gains.
Brent oil traded lower at 89.15 dollars a barrel on Friday afternoon, compared to 98.39 dollars at the time of the equities close in London on Thursday.
The oil price slump saw London’s FTSE 100 underperform against European peers, as shares in BP and Shell fell heavily.
In European equities on Friday, the Cac 40 in Paris ended up 2.0%, and the Dax 40 in Frankfurt rose 2.3%.
France and the UK will lead a multinational mission to ensure freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz as “soon as conditions allow”, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said, after co-chairing a meeting on the issue with French President Emmanuel Macron.
“This will be strictly peaceful and defensive as a mission to reassure commercial shipping and support mine clearance,” said Sir Keir, adding that “over a dozen countries have already offered to contribute assets”.
Sir Keir hailed the announcement by Iran, but added: “We need to make sure that it is lasting and a workable proposal.”
In New York, markets were also higher.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 1.9%, the S&P 500 was 1.2% higher, and the Nasdaq Composite advanced 1.6%.
Netflix missed out on the rally, as soft second-quarter guidance and the lack of an increase to its full-year outlook saw shares in the streaming service fall 9.7%.
For the second quarter, Netflix forecast revenue of 12.57 billion dollars and diluted EPS of 0.78 dollars, below Visible Alpha consensus of 12.80 billion dollars and EPS of 0.86 dollars.
The yield on the US 10-year Treasury ebbed to 4.24% on Friday compared to 4.29% on Thursday.
The yield on the US 30-year Treasury narrowed to 4.88% from 4.91%.
The yield on UK 10-year gilts fell to 4.68% on Friday from 4.84% on Thursday, but was still well above the levels of closer to 4.20% seen ahead of the Iran war.
Ms Brooks said reopening the Strait “dramatically improves the economic outlook for the UK, which is susceptible to energy price spikes and inflation threats”.
The pound firmed to 1.3556 dollars on Friday afternoon from 1.3532 dollars on Thursday.
Against the euro, sterling softened to 1.1481 euros from 1.1489 euros.
The euro traded higher against the greenback, rising to 1.1805 dollars from 1.1777 dollars.
Against the yen, the dollar was trading lower at 158.08 yen, down from 159.16 yen.
In London, oil and gas majors BP and Shell slid 7.4% and 5.6%, respectively, amid the weaker oil price.
Also in the red were electricity generator SSE, down 6.6%, and British Gas owner Centrica, which declined 5.0%.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves said she would be announcing changes to energy policy in the coming days, including on drilling in the North Sea and reforming the link between gas and electricity prices.
“We do need to delink gas and electricity prices,” Ms Reeves said.
“Because at the moment, on many occasions, electricity prices are based off the gas price, even though the costs of producing electricity, by and large, have not changed as a result of this conflict in the Middle East.”
Ms Reeves said she and Energy Secretary Ed Miliband would be making an announcement soon, both on that and on the next stage of extracting oil and gas in the North Sea.
Citi analyst Jenny Ping said the Government “appears to be stepping up intervention on the UK power market with the aim to curb power prices”.
She sees “most risk to earnings and valuation” at SSE in the UK, with some “marginal negative impact” to Centrica earnings, although she does not expect this to be “material”.
“In our view, SSE shares reflect very little of government intervention risk which is starting to materialise,” Ms Ping wrote.
While energy stocks suffered, travel firms flourished.
British Airways owner International Consolidated Airlines rose 6.2%, with budget airlines easyJet and Wizz Air up 6.1% and 7.6%, respectively.
Aerospace firms Rolls-Royce and Melrose climbed 4.8% and 4.9%, respectively, and Holiday Inn owner InterContinental Hotels Group advanced 5.3%.
Interest rate-sensitive housebuilders also took heart from the improved interest rate outlook, with Persimmon up 4.8% and Barratt Redrow up 4.0%.
Elsewhere, Workspace Group shed 6.2% after warning of a “substantial step down” in trading profit as it invests to become the “first-choice provider of space”.
The London-based flexible workspace provider blamed lower starting rents, the impact of disposals, higher debt costs, lower capitalised interest, and higher operating expenses and investment for the shortfall in the financial year to March 2027.
“Workspace expects the combined impact of these factors to result in a substantial step down in FY 2026/27 trading profit compared to FY 2025/26,” the firm said in a statement.
Chief executive Charlie Green, who joined Workspace in February, said that becoming the “first-choice provider of space” for the start-up, SME, and scale-up market will require investment in the portfolio.
“It will take time to deliver on our ambitions and, as we deliberately reposition the business, there will be a step down in profitability,” he added.
Gold traded at 4,869.13 dollars an ounce on Friday, up from 4,802.13 dollars at the same time on Thursday, pushing miner Fresnillo up 6.2%.
The biggest risers on the FTSE 100 were Fresnillo, up 229.0p at 3,782.0p, International Consolidated Airlines Group, up 23.9p at 410.1p, InterContinental Hotels, up 7.45p at 147.35p, Antofagasta, up 189.0p at 3,959.0p and Melrose Industries, up 26.6p at 567.2p.
The biggest fallers on the FTSE 100 were BP, down 43.0p at 541.0p, SSE, down 175.0p at 2,469.5p, Shell, down 188.5p at 3,196.0p, Centrica, down 10.3p at 197.4p and Glencore, down 10.8p at 547.1p.
Monday’s global economic calendar includes an overnight interest rate decision in China, along with Canadian CPI and German PPI figures.
Monday’s local corporate calendar has full-year results from advertising agency M&C Saatchi, and a trading statement from Workday partner and IT services provider Kainos Group.
– Contributed by Alliance News
Business
Intel bags big gains! Chipmaker’s shares jump 26% on blockbuster results; how Trump admin benefits – The Times of India
Intel share price soared sharply on Friday after the chipmaker delivered a first-quarter performance that exceeded market expectations. And the win was not just for the chipmaker, but also the whole of US!The stock climbed 26.7% during trading on Friday, marking what could be its strongest single-day gain since 1987. Momentum continued after the closing bell, with shares rising a further 20% in after-hours trading as investors reacted to signs of a sustained turnaround driven by artificial intelligence.Intel reported revenue of $13.58 billion (€11.6bn) for the quarter, ahead of the $12.3 billion (€10.5 bn) forecast and up 7.2% from a year earlier. Adjusted earnings per share came in at $0.29, far exceeding expectations of $0.01.A key contributor to this performance was the company’s Data Centre and AI (DCAI) division, which delivered revenue of $5.05 billion (€4.2bn), up 22.4% year-on-year and well above analyst estimates of $4.41 billion (€3.77bn). The results indicate strong demand for Intel’s Xeon 6 processors and Gaudi 3 AI accelerators, particularly among enterprise clients and cloud service providers.Chief executive Lip-Bu Tan pointed to a broader shift in artificial intelligence usage as a major factor behind the growth. He said, “the next wave of AI will bring intelligence closer to the end user, moving from foundational models to inference to agentic.” He added, “This shift is significantly increasing the need for Intel’s CPUs and wafer and advanced packaging offerings.”The company also issued an upbeat outlook for the second quarter, forecasting revenue in the range of $13.8 billion (€11.8billion) to $14.8 billion (€12.6billion), surpassing investor expectations of $13 billion (€11.1billion).
But how is Washington winning?
The rally has had a direct impact on the US administration’s investment in Intel. In 2025, during a period of severe financial strain for the company, the administration of Donald Trump acquired a 9.9% stake in a move aimed at stabilising the business. The government invested $8.9 billion (€7.8bn) at a share price of $20.47 (€18.01), with $5.7 billion (€5bn) of that amount coming from previously approved but unpaid grants, according to the Euro News.At the time, Intel was facing multi-billion dollar losses and operational challenges, prompting concerns over its viability. As part of the intervention, the company cancelled planned factory projects in Germany and Poland, redirected focus towards US-based manufacturing, and reduced its global workforce by 25%, cutting around 25,000 jobs.Following the latest jump, Intel’s shares are now trading at $81.3 (€71.5), representing an increase of nearly 300% since the government first took its stake. The sharp rise highlights how the company’s improved financial performance has translated into substantial gains for the US administration.
Business
The investment issues Labour must fix before the public can back its bid to join in
On the whole, Britain is not a nation of investors and the government wants that to change.
Following on from Rachel Reeves’ plans last year, the advertising campaign to create more retail investors is underway and with further changes afoot, the overall picture is one of Labour steering savers towards understanding why, and how, they can create better long-term returns with their money.
The cut to the cash ISA limit, however crude and unpopular, is one such upcoming change. We’ve just entered the final year of the £20,000 allowance being able to be put entirely into a cash ISA; as of April 2027, £8,000 of it will be reserved for investing-only. For those who don’t save over that amount annually it’ll make no material difference, but even the existence of the change can be argued is a prod to the consciousness of people to wonder if they should be doing something else entirely.
Then there’s targeted support.
Among industry insiders there is hope this could make a material difference, given time – in essence, those who have significant savings in cash being able to be spoken to by their bank or provider over other options, potentially including investing.
At Innovate Finance this week, a key summit of UK FinTech Week,The Independent heard from a senior executive at one neobank that the average client with them had savings in excess of £15,000 – precisely the sort of consumer who could benefit from targeted support to explain how, over the long term, they might be better off putting a portion of that excess cash into… well, something other than cash, which loses its value over time due to inflation.
Another suggested an uptick in app users branching out from just having current and savings accounts, to other products within their sphere including stocks and shares ISAs – where investing returns will be tax free for consumers.
Economic secretary to the Treasury Lucy Rigby launched the nationwide ad campaign, along with chancellor Ms Reeves, at the London Stock Exchange on Thursday.
“With greater awareness of the benefits of investing, more people will be able to make informed decisions about how to make their savings work harder for them,” Ms Rigby said. “That will mean greater prosperity and financial resilience for households across the country and strengthened domestic capital markets too.”
The aforementioned plans and prospects certainly all align with raising awareness. That is a first step.
But there are greater key issues to deal with.
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The advert campaign with Savvy the squirrel – conversational cab rides, explain-it-all website and more – will hopefully fill some painful gaps in the first instance around British people’s knowledge around the subject. Unlike in the US and several European countries, where investing is fairly commonplace, in the UK it’s not often spoken about, let alone fully understood.
Research from Barclays and their Investment Readiness Index showed this week that over a third of people (34 per cent) say fear of losing money is their main reason for not starting to invest, while nearly a quarter (23 per cent) said they believed there was a chance that a portfolio of well-known global companies could become “totally worthless” within five years.
Barclays’ report added for context that outcome was “an extremely unlikely” one.
But to really change some of those would-be investors’ minds, perhaps the response should have been more blunt. Perhaps the Treasury, the government and the campaign as a whole could stand to be a bit more…direct.
There is, in all probability, next to no chance that such a mix of companies would become worth zero in five years – unless something genuinely catastrophic happens to the world in which case we’ve all got more important issues to deal with than our portfolio performance. Maybe the Barclays report itself could likewise have benefited from feeling more freely able to state as such?
So, yes, financial education is absolutely one part, but so too is the language and understanding and framing of risk for people.
Articles, videos, all the learning activities across the web and within companies to help introduce people to investing – in every one of them you’re liable to find the disclaimer-style warning along the lines of: investments can go up as well as down, you may get back less than you invest and so on. Some find it off-putting to begin with, some barely even notice it.
In the words of the FCA, you must always “give a balanced impression of the benefits and risks of an investment product or service”.
That same pointing-out-of-the-risks wording and tone is another aspect which is being re-evaluated and could be switched up.
Now, while nobody wants that removed or watered down unduly to the point that bad actors or bad products are being pushed on newly introduced people to investing, there is still a misrepresentation of what risk means – it’s not always about you could lose all your money.
And, the reward (in theory) for taking on board risk is the possibility for higher returns, over time, than just cash alone (through interest) would give you.
Industry insiders have long also pointed out that the same – or reverse – warning is not applied to cash savings products: the risk here being you lose buying power over time due to inflation.
So language, as well as education, must remain on the table to improve and perhaps nudge people more forcefully towards a choice which helps them, similarly to reminding them to check employer contributions to their workplace pensions or taking out travel insurance before they fly.

There will still be one remaining gap though, even after people tentatively read the info, breathe in the adverts and eventually follow Savvy the squirrel down a new journey to take the plunge in investing: where are those people starting?
The ad campaign will not direct people to choose a particular platform or product, though many – Barclays, Hargreaves Lansdown, NatWest and more – are sponsoring the campaign and will be placed on the website as a result. But people still have to choose, and that particular analysis paralysis point has already left many ready to take the first steps, but unsure where to place their feet.
There are more new stocks and shares ISA providers available, loads of low-cost platforms as well as established, recognised names to choose from and deciding which suits any given person’s initial investment plan is as much a key decision as parting with their first few pounds in the first place.
It is important, for the long-term wealth of families, that more people start to invest. It is a positive thing that more information is therefore being pushed in front of them, to be able to make that call in an informed fashion.
But the reason it’s all needed in the first place is an overabundance of caution, a generational stepping-away from investing as a run-of-the-mill part of individual money management. Getting Brits back on board might therefore require less, not more, of that gentle approach to remedy the situation.
Business
Bank of England set to hold interest rates despite Iran war pushing up inflation
Bank of England policymakers will “almost certainly” hold interest rates at 3.75% at their meeting next week despite the Iran war pushing up the cost of living, economists have said.
However, experts have said a future interest rate increase could still be a possibility if firms and households continue to face inflationary pressure.
The Bank of England’s nine-strong Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will vote on whether to maintain, increase or decrease its base interest rate on Thursday April 30.
The Bank will also publish its first full monetary policy report and set of economic forecasts since the conflict between US-Israeli and Iranian forces began in late February.
This week, a raft of economic data has shown that the conflict has helped to drive inflation higher.
Data published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) on Wednesday showed that UK Consumer Prices Index (CPI) inflation lifted to 3.3% in March, a three-month-high, on the back of accelerating fuel prices.
The price of motor fuels jumped by 8.7% month-on-month – the largest increase since June 2022 – as disruption to oil production and transportation drove diesel and petrol prices higher.
Meanwhile on Friday, Bank of England research saw UK firms warn they think food inflation could jump as high as 7% as they increased their inflation outlook for next year.
Other economic data also indicated that activity in the UK economy has been stronger than expected.
The ONS reported the UK economy grew by 0.5% in February, ahead of forecasts of 0.1%, before the conflict began.
Elsewhere, UK retail sales volumes were stronger-than-expected after a boost from fuel, with motorists buying more in March in a bid to stock up amid rising prices.
Despite these figures, economists broadly expect the Bank’s rate-setters to maintain the current interest rate.
Oxford Economics chief UK economist Andrew Goodwin said: “We expect the MPC to keep bank rate unchanged at 3.75%, with most committee members seemingly keen to hold policy at its current restrictive level as they gather more information about how the energy shock is feeding through to the economy.
“Nevertheless, we suspect a minority will opt for a 25 basis point (0.25 percentage point) hike, on the basis that some pre-emptive tightening is a more robust strategy to guard against an inflation outlook where the risks are skewed to the upside.”
Thomas Pugh, chief economist at RSM UK, said the result of the meeting looks “nailed on”.
He said: “The Bank of England (BoE) will almost certainly hold interest rates at 3.75% at its meeting next week, most likely in a unanimous 9-0 vote again.
“The picture of the war in Iran is little clearer than at the last meeting and the value in waiting for more information is significant, given the uncertainty over both the future direction of energy prices and their impact on the economy.”
He indicated however that the “resilience” of some recent data “raises the risk that interest rates will rise in the summer”.
Elliott Jordan-Doak, senior UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, also predicted a unanimous hold vote but also suggested that recent data could drive future concerns over elevated inflation.
He said: “If surveys for May repeat the same pattern, and crucially the ‘dirty’ Middle East ceasefire continues with oil flows disrupted, we think the MPC will be bumped into a hike in June or perhaps July.
“We expect rate setters to hike once this year, in June, before cutting twice in 2027 to leave interest rates at 3.5%.”
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