Business
Who is the world’s richest person? Elon Musk snatches back crown from Larry Ellison; check their net worth – The Times of India
Larry Ellison, Oracle’s Chief Technology Officer, overtook Elon Musk to become the world’s richest person on Wednesday – albeit temporarily. The current wealth gap between these titans stands at a relatively modest one billion pounds, considering their enormous net worth: Musk maintains $384.2 billion whilst Ellison holds $383.2 billion.According to an AP report, these astronomical sums could sustain 5 million average American households for an entire year, equivalent to Florida’s population taking a complete break from work. Alternatively, the amount matches South Africa’s annual gross domestic product.
When Larry Ellison overtook Elon Musk as world’s richest
In the initial minutes of trading, Oracle Corp.’s share price increased dramatically, momentarily elevating its co-founder Ellison above the long-standing leader Elon Musk in the world’s wealthiest persons rankings.However, the volatile nature of the stock market restored Musk to the position of the world’s richest person by day’s end, according to Bloomberg, as Oracle’s shares settled lower than their earlier peak.At Wednesday’s close, Oracle shares rose 36% to $328.33, whilst Tesla showed minimal movement, increasing less than 1% to $347.79.The temporary shift in rankings occurred following Oracle’s exceptional earnings report, which highlighted substantial customer orders amidst increasing competition in artificial intelligence technology.Larry Ellison ascended to become the wealthiest individual globally, surpassing Elon Musk, who had held this position since four years prior. Musk’s position was primarily attributed to his ownership in Tesla, an electric vehicle manufacturer that is currently experiencing a decline.Tesla’s shares have declined by 14% in the current year, displaying a contrasting trajectory to Oracle’s performance. Musk maintains control over numerous private enterprises, including the spacecraft manufacturer SpaceX, his AI venture xAI, and X (previously known as Twitter).Ellison’s 40% ownership in Oracle resulted in his wealth increasing by $100 billion within thirty minutes of market opening! The previous evening, post market closure, Oracle disclosed securing contracts exceeding $300 billion, including agreements with “OpenAI, Meta, Nvidia and Musk’s xAI”. The company projected its cloud infrastructure revenue to increase by 77% to $18 billion this fiscal year, followed by an anticipated rise to $144 billion over the subsequent four-year period.Ellison said in an earnings discussion how the company would generate revenue not only from AI development infrastructure but also from operating AI systems across various sectors, including manufacturing, pharmaceutical research, financial trading, and business automation.The substantial increase in Ellison’s wealth on Wednesday morning reflected market confidence in automation replacing human workforce, positioning Oracle to capitalise on this transformation.“AI Changes Everything,” declared the 81-year-old during the discussion.Meanwhile, Tesla’s chief executive faces challenges in persuading investors despite similar aspirations. Following a significant decline in electric vehicle sales early this year, the anticipated recovery hasn’t materialised. He has attempted to redirect attention towards Tesla’s robotics division and AI developments in autonomous vehicles.Despite his continued optimism about Tesla’s prospects, difficulties persist. The company experienced a 40% decline in European Union sales during early summer, marking seven consecutive months of reduction, partly due to his social media support for far-right politicians. US market share has also declined as customers responded negatively to his alignment with Donald Trump.
Business
Baby clothes: Strabane scheme offers helping hand to parents
Keiron TourishBBC News NI north west reporter
BBCIt’s not easy out there for families living through the cost-of-living crisis – and that’s why a new scheme in County Tyrone is offering free baby clothes in a bid to support people facing hardship.
The project in Strabane, funded by the Department for Communities, will be available to any family with children up to five years old.
It will also support people with nappies, baby and family toiletries for a nominal fee, but that can be waived in certain circumstances.
Karen Brown, a health visitor with the Western Trust, said the HiVe Baby Hub and free clothing exchange aims to support families in “one of the most socio-economically deprived areas in the entire UK”.

The project, which involves the Western Trust, the GP Federation and a local community project, will operate from the Grass Roots Centre on John Wesley Street.
Families can be referred to the service through their health visitor, family nurse and social workers or even call into the centre themselves.
The project also aims to reduce the environmental impact of clothing waste through recycling.
What does the Strabane baby clothes scheme offer?

Ms Brown, who came up with the idea, said she sees first-hand the needs of parents locally.
“The cost-of-living crisis has hit an awful lot of families hard, so this is a great initiative where we can help.
“Families who have that wee bit extra can also donate if they like.”
To support struggling families, the project already operates a wellness café and a social supermarket where people can purchase groceries at a discounted price if they are part of the membership scheme.
It also offers help with a range of services from money management to learning how to cook and grow your own vegetables.
Ms Brown said that as well as offering a free clothing exchange, it’s also a hygiene hub, which can “help with baby toiletries, nappies and anything really that a parent is going to need to look after their child”.

Ursula Doherty, from the Strabane Community Project, said people are struggling to meet the cost of baby hygiene products and clothes, and the exchange was a great initiative because it focuses on re-using and recycling.
“We do live in a very throw-away society, so it’s a great project in order to take it from landfill,” she said.
She added that people are going through real hardship.
“More and more families are finding it hard to make ends meet – food, fuel and even baby items.
“That’s right across the board. That’s people who are working and people who are on benefits. Everybody.
“In an ironic way it has equalised us all because everybody is suffering, so it’s always about looking at new initiatives.”

Derry and Strabane Deputy Mayor Niree McMorris said it was an amazing initiative.
“They have things like the clothes exchange, which is taking things out of landfill and putting them back into the community for re-use.
“In the Baby Hub, young families can avail of nappies and hygiene products.
“Everything you need to take care of your child. And also hygiene products for the mammy as well, so I think that’s really important.
“It’s amazing to see the good work that they’re doing here.”
Business
8th Pay Commission Update: What Government Employees Can Expect
The wait is finally over for over 1 crore central government employees and pensioners. The Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has officially approved the Terms of Reference (ToR) for the 8th Central Pay Commission (CPC). The Commission is expected to submit its recommendations within 18 months from the date of its formation. (Image: AI-Generated)

The Central Pay Commission is set up every few years to review and revise salary structures, retirement benefits, and service conditions. (Image: AI-Generated)

Historically, a new Pay Commission is implemented roughly every 10 years. (Image: AI-Generated)

The salary hike depends largely on the fitment factor, which is a multiplier used to calculate the revised basic pay. In the 7th Pay Commission, the fitment factor was 2.57, raising the minimum basic salary from Rs 6,000 to Rs 18,000. (Image: AI-Generated)

For the 8th Pay Commission, different fitment factors are being considered. Here’s how they could impact salaries: if the fitment factor is set at 1.83, the basic salary could rise from Rs 18,000 to around Rs 32,940. A slightly higher factor of 1.86 would increase it to Rs 33,480. However, if the government applies a more generous fitment factor of 2.47, the revised basic pay could reach Rs 44,460. These figures help illustrate how significantly the fitment factor influences salary revisions under the Pay Commission. (File Photo)

Gross salary includes Basic Pay, Dearness Allowance (DA) – linked to inflation, revised twice a year, and House Rent Allowance (HRA) – based on city category (30% for metro cities, 20% for Tier-2 cities, and 10% for Tier-3 cities). (Image: AI-Generated)

Let’s calculate the gross salary using a fitment factor of 2.47 and assuming: Basic Pay: Rs 44,460; DA: Rs 0 (for simplicity); HRA (30% for metro): Rs 13,338. The New Gross Salary = Basic Pay + DA + HRA, which is 44,460 + 0 + 13,338 = Rs 57,798. (Image: AI-Generated)
Business
Aadhaar Card Update: Is Aadhaar A Proof Of Date Of Birth Or Citizenship? Govt Issues Clarification
New Delhi: The Ministry of Communications has issued a latest circular on clarification on the Properties and Usage of Aadhaar by Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI).
The three-point clarification was issues regarding the properties and permissible usage of the Aadhaar number and related documents.
UIDAI said that an Aadhaar number may be used for establishing the identity of the Aadhaar number holder subject to authentication or offline verification.
Further, Aadhaar number or the authentication thereof, is not a proof of citizenship or domicile in respect of Aadhaar number holder.
UIDAI also added that Aadhaar number is not a proof of date of birth and hence, must not be used for establishing the date of birth of the Aadhaar number holder conclusively.
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