Business
Govt Seeks Public Feedback On Draft National Labour & Employment Policy

New Delhi: The Ministry of Labour and Employment has released the draft National Labour & Employment Policy – Shram Shakti Niti 2025 for public consultation. The draft policy presents a renewed vision for a fair, inclusive, and future-ready world of work aligned with the national aspiration of Viksit Bharat @2047.
Rooted in India’s civilisational ethos of śrama dharma – the dignity and moral value of work, the policy envisions a labour ecosystem that ensures protection, productivity, and participation for every worker. It seeks to create a balanced framework that upholds workers’ welfare while enabling enterprises to grow and generate sustainable livelihoods, according to an official statement released on Wednesday.
Shram Shakti Niti 2025 positions the Ministry of Labour & Employment (MoLE) as a proactive Employment Facilitator, driving convergence among workers, employers, and training institutions through trusted, technology-led systems.
The National Career Service (NCS) platform will serve as India’s Digital Public Infrastructure for Employment, enabling transparent and inclusive job matching, credential verification, and skill alignment.
Through open APIs, multilingual access, and AI-driven innovation, the NCS-DPI will connect opportunity with talent across Tier-II and Tier-III cities, rural districts, and MSME clusters, making employment facilitation a nationwide public good, the statement said.
The policy also places strong emphasis on universal social security, occupational safety and health, women and youth empowerment, and the creation of green and technology-enabled jobs.
It aims to build a resilient and continuously skilled workforce capable of meeting the demands of emerging technologies, climate transitions, and global value chains. By integrating key national databases such as EPFO, ESIC, e-Shram, and NCS into a unified Labour Stack, the policy envisions an inclusive and interoperable digital ecosystem that supports lifelong learning, social protection, and income security.
The draft policy reflects extensive stakeholder consultations and emphasises cooperative federalism, evidence-based policymaking, and digital transparency. It provides a long-term framework for coordinated action among the Centre, states, industry, and social partners to ensure that the benefits of growth are shared widely and equitably, the statement said.
The draft National Labour & Employment Policy – Shram Shakti Niti 2025 is available on the websites of the Ministry of Labour & Employment, the Directorate General of Employment (DGE), and the National Career Service (NCS). Stakeholders, institutions, and members of the public are invited to submit their feedback, comments, and suggestions by 27th October 2025 at ddg-dget[at]nic[dot]in.
Business
Gold & silver price prediction today: Will MCX Gold, MCX Silver hit fresh highs? Here’s the outlook for gold, silver rates – The Times of India

Gold and silver price prediction today: Gold and silver prices are exhibiting bullish momentum, reaching new highs, says Abhilash Koikkara, Head – Forex & Commodities, Nuvama Professional Clients Group. He shares his views on gold and silver:
MCX Gold Price Outlook:
Gold has surpassed the crucial psychological mark of $4,000, signaling strong bullish momentum and renewed investor confidence in the precious metal. This uptrend is supported by the pattern of higher highs and higher lows, indicating sustained buying interest and a robust technical structure. The rally in gold can be attributed to global economic uncertainty, rising geopolitical tensions, and continued interest from central banks diversifying their reserves away from fiat currencies. Additionally, expectations of lower interest rates and persistent inflation concerns have further boosted gold’s appeal as a safe-haven asset.On the MCX front, gold prices have shown remarkable strength, trading well above the ₹1,22,000 mark. The momentum remains positive, with the next potential target seen around ₹1,27,000, provided prices sustain above the immediate support level of ₹1,20,000. Any minor dips towards this support zone are likely to attract fresh buying interest from traders and investors. Overall, the outlook for gold remains optimistic in both international and domestic markets, with the bullish sentiment expected to continue in the near term. As long as prices hold above key support zones, gold is likely to maintain its upward trajectory, reflecting ongoing global demand and macroeconomic tailwinds.
MCX GOLD Trading Strategy:
- CMP: 122000
- Target: 127000
- Stop Loss: 120000
MCX Silver Price Outlook:
COMEX Silver is on the verge of reclaiming the $50 mark, a level last seen in 2011, marking a significant milestone in the ongoing bullish momentum. The metal’s resurgence reflects strong investment demand, robust industrial use—particularly in solar panels and electric vehicles—and a renewed interest in precious metals as a hedge against inflation. If silver successfully breaches the $50 resistance, the next potential targets lie at $56 and subsequently $60, which would reaffirm the long-term bullish trend. The recent price action highlights growing confidence among investors as silver continues to outperform many other commodities.On the MCX front, silver prices have maintained strong upward momentum, currently trading well above the ₹1,43,000 support level. If this level continues to hold, prices have the potential to rally towards ₹1,56,000 in the near term. The overall trend remains positive, supported by global cues and firm demand from both industrial and investment segments. Any corrective moves are likely to be short-lived, as long as silver sustains above its key support zones. With bullish technicals and strong fundamentals, silver appears poised to continue its upward journey, potentially testing multi-year highs and reaffirming its strength in the global precious metals space.
MCX SILVER Trading Strategy:
- CMP: 148000
- Target: 156000
- Stop loss: 143000
(Disclaimer: Recommendations and views on the stock market and other asset classes given by experts are their own. These opinions do not represent the views of The Times of India)
Business
IMF relief sought on flood losses | The Express Tribune

ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan on Wednesday informed the International Monetary Fund (IMF) that its economy suffered Rs744 billion in losses due to floods, with 60% of the damage occurring in the agriculture sector and again sought adjustment of these losses against the programme targets.
The preliminary damage assessment has been shared with the IMF, as Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb confirmed that the review talks concluded with the global lender on Wednesday. The talks were aimed at securing two loan tranches totalling around $1.2 billion under separate loan programmes.
Aurangzeb said that the IMF had shared the Memorandum for Economic and Financial Policies (MEFP) and that the Staff-Level Agreement for completing the second review would be announced after further discussions. The MEFP is a set of policy documents agreed upon by both sides. “There has been a broader consensus with the IMF,” said the finance minister during an informal discussion outside the Q Block with journalists from two media outlets.
Sources said that towards the conclusion of the talks, discussions focused on adjusting the impact of the floods against the programme’s targets of primary budget surplus and provincial cash surplus. The finance ministry also briefed the prime minister in this regard, they added.
The IMF had set the primary budget surplus target at Rs3.1 trillion and had earlier indicated roughly Rs500 billion adjustments within the budget to offset the flood impact. Sources said that the finance ministry wanted the IMF to allow adjustments against the target to the extent of the actual damages.
According to preliminary findings shared with the IMF, the economy sustained Rs744 billion in losses. After adjusting these losses, the economic growth is now projected to remain at 3.5%, against the annual target of 4.2%. The revised growth projection is still about 1% higher than the World Bank’s recent projection of 2.6%, which also cited flood damage.
Of the Rs744 billion losses, Punjab bore Rs632 billion, according to initial assessments. Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa (K-P) reported Rs51.3 billion in losses, followed by Sindh with Rs32.2 billion, another Rs12.6 billion in K-P, and Rs6.8 billion in Balochistan.
Flooding in three rivers and flash rains in the country’s upper regions inundated large areas, forcing the evacuation of 6.5 million people.
The projected Rs744 billion losses are double the earlier Rs370 billion estimate shared with the IMF.
Details show the agriculture sector sustained Rs439 billion in losses, roughly 60% of the total. Almost all these were crop-related. As a result, agriculture growth is now projected at 3%, compared to the 4.5% target. Growth in the crops sub-sector is expected to fall below 1%, against the target of 5.4%. Crops on 3.3 million acres and 22,841 livestock were affected.
Roughly one-third of the cotton crop was destroyed, with output now projected at 7.2 million bales, a reduction of up to 3.4 million bales, as per preliminary estimates.
Authorities estimated that 12.6% of the rice crop was damaged, with expected production at 8.9 million tonnes, representing a loss of 600,000 to 1.2 million tonnes. Sugarcane production has been revised to 79 million tonnes, reflecting losses between 1.3 million and 3.3 million tonnes, or 4% of budget estimates. Maize production is projected to decline by 13%, with output capped at 9.2 million tonnes.
The industrial sector sustained Rs48 billion in losses, with its annual growth rate revised slightly down to 4.1%, according to the assessment.
The services sector is projected to have suffered the second-highest losses of Rs257 billion, reducing its growth forecast by 0.4% to 3.6%. Within services, the transport and storage subsector incurred the highest loss, Rs150 billion, cutting its growth rate almost by half to 1.9%. Real estate activities recorded Rs55 billion in losses, while wholesale and trade sectors lost Rs40 billion.
Preliminary assessments showed that 229,763 houses were damaged, 790 bridges destroyed, and 866 water infrastructure systems washed away. About 2,811 kilometres of roads were damaged.
In Punjab alone, 213,097 houses were damaged, followed by 6,370 in Balochistan, 3,332 in Sindh, 3,222 in K-P, 2,417 in Azad Kashmir, and 1,260 in Gilgit-Baltistan. In Punjab, 1,216 kilometres of roads and 462 bridges were destroyed, while 5,467 livestock perished.
A total of 1,037 deaths and 1,067 injuries were reported nationwide. The highest number of deaths, 509, occurred in K-P, followed by 322 in Punjab, 90 in Sindh, 38 each in Balochistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir, 31 in Gilgit-Baltistan, and nine in Islamabad.
Floodwaters also affected eight mines and 1,297 commercial shops. About 2,267 educational institutions, 243 health facilities, and 129 public buildings were damaged. The floods disrupted normal life in 70 districts, affecting 6.5 million people, of whom four million were relocated to safer areas.
Business
Best time to invest, innovate and make in India: PM Modi – The Times of India

NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday made a pitch to boost investments in manufacturing in the country, saying, it is the “best time to invest, innovate and make in India”, which should be positioned as a “trusted partner” in the global supply chain. The statement comes when India faces tariffs headwinds from the US, while looking at striking trade agreements and global alliances for pushing the export economy.PM Modi said that led by technologies, such as 4G and 5G in telecom, digital and internet have emerged as the backbone of the country. “Cost of one GB wireless data in India is now lower than price of a cup of tea… (and) India ranks among leading nations in per-user data consumption, signifying that digital connectivity is no longer a privilege or luxury but an integral part of everyday life,” the PM said as he inaugurated 2025 edition of the India Mobile Congress (IMC).Speaking to a gathering of domestic and global business leaders, including Reliance Jio chairman Akash Ambani, Airtel chief Sunil Mittal, and a large number of startups and new-age deeptech companies, Modi said India is today leading with a mindset that is focussed on expanding industry and investment.“India Mobile Congress and India’s success in the telecom sector reflect the strength of the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision,” Modi said, recalling how the idea of ‘Make in India’ was once “mocked by skeptics who doubted India’s ability” to produce technologically-advanced products, citing delays of decades in adopting new technologies during earlier regimes. “The nation has responded decisively. The country, which once struggled with 2G now has 5G coverage in nearly every district. Electronics production has increased six-fold since 2014, mobile phone manufacturing has grown 28 times, while their exports have surged 127 times.”He said govt has been taking steps to make it easier for corporates to invest and expand. “The country’s democratic setup, govt’s welcoming approach, and ease of doing business policies have established India as an investor-friendly destination…”
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