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IMF Executive Board Approves $1.2bn Disbursement to Pakistan – SUCH TV

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IMF Executive Board Approves .2bn Disbursement to Pakistan – SUCH TV



The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved a $1.2 billion disbursement for Pakistan following the second review of the country’s economic reform program under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the first review under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).

Under the decision, $1 billion will be released under the EFF and $200 million under the RSF, bringing total disbursements under both programs to $3.3 billion.

The IMF lauded Pakistan’s policy efforts, noting significant progress in stabilizing the economy and restoring confidence despite global challenges and recent severe floods.

Pakistan achieved a primary fiscal surplus of 1.3% of GDP in FY25, while gross reserves rose to $14.5 billion from $9.4 billion the previous year.

Inflation has increased due to flood-related impacts on food prices but is expected to be temporary.

The approval follows a staff-level agreement in October between Pakistan and the IMF. The lender described programme implementation as “strong” and reaffirmed its support for Pakistan’s ongoing economic reforms.

An IMF team, led by Iva Petrova, conducted discussions in Karachi, Islamabad, and Washington, DC, between September 24 and October 8 to finalize the arrangements.

Key priorities highlighted include sustaining fiscal discipline, supporting flood-affected households, maintaining inflation within the State Bank’s target range, restoring energy sector viability, and advancing structural reforms.

The IMF also praised progress on climate initiatives under the RSF, emphasizing that recent floods underscore the need for consistent reforms to mitigate climate risks.

Ahead of the Board meeting, the IMF released its Governance and Corruption Diagnostic (GCD) report, warning that persistent corruption and weak institutions continue to undermine Pakistan’s economic development, despite stabilization under the EFF.

The report highlighted that corruption negatively affects public spending, revenue collection, and trust in the legal system.

The report mentioned that Pakistanis are often compelled to make continuous payments to officials to obtain basic services, while funds lost to corruption could otherwise support higher production and development.

The report read that political and economic elites have obstructed economic development by seizing control of policies and capturing public benefits for their own gain.

 



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Ben & Jerry’s brand could be destroyed under Magnum – co-founder

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Ben & Jerry’s brand could be destroyed under Magnum – co-founder


Ben & Jerry’s will be destroyed as a brand if it remains with parent company Magnum, the company’s co-founder Ben Cohen has told the BBC.

His remarks are the latest in a long-running spat between the ice cream brand and its parent company over its ability to express its social activism and the continued independence of its board.

The comments came on the day that the Magnum Ice Cream Company (TMICC) started trading on the European stock market – spinning off from owner Unilever.

A spokesperson for Magnum said the firm wanted to build and strengthen Ben & Jerry’s “powerful, non-partisan values-based position in the world”.

Ben & Jerry’s was sold to Unilever in 2000 in a deal which allowed it to retain an independent board and the right to make decisions about its social mission.

Since the sale there have been deepening clashes between the Vermont-based brand and Unilever, with this conflict now inherited by Magnum.

In 2021, Ben & Jerry’s refused to sell its products in areas occupied by Israel, resulting in its Israeli operation being sold by Unilever to a local licensee, and in October, Ben Cohen said it was prevented from launching an ice cream which expressed “solidarity with Palestine”.

Last month, ahead of its spin off from Unilever, Magnum said the chair of Ben & Jerry’s board Anuradha Mittal, who has held the position since 2018, “no longer meets the criteria to serve” – saying this was the result of an internal audit.

A spokesperson for Magnum said it had found “a series of material deficiencies in financial controls, governance and other compliance policies, including conflicts of interest”.

“So far, the trustees have not fully addressed the deficiencies identified,” they said.

In a statement to Reuters, Ms Mittal said: “The so-called audit of the foundation was a manufactured inquiry – engineered to attempt to discredit me.

“It is important to understand that this is not simply an attack on me as chair. It is Unilever’s attempt to undermine the authority of the Board itself.”

The BBC has contacted Ben & Jerry’s to request this statement.

Mr Cohen said Magnum “has no standing to determine who the chair of the independent board should be”.

“Therefore, by trying to [change the chair of the board], I would say that Magnum is not fit to own Ben & Jerry’s,” he added.

Mr Cohen called for either the business to be “owned by a group of investors that support the brand and want to encourage the values” or for Magnum to make a “180 degree turn around and say they support the chairman of the independent board”.

Ahead of the spin off on Monday, news agency Reuters reported that Ms Mittal said she had no plans to step down from the board.

Ben Cohen remains an employee of Ben & Jerry’s and the brand’s most high-profile spokesperson.

He told the BBC he feared under the current ownership the ice cream maker’s “loyal” followers would be lost for good.

“If the company continues to be owned by Magnum, not only will the values be lost, but the essence of the brand will be lost,” he said.

On Sunday, Magnum’s chief executive Peter ter Kulve told the Financial Times the Ben & Jerry’s founders were in their seventies and “at a certain moment they need to hand over to a new generation”.

Jerry Greenfield, Mr Cohen’s co-founder, left the ice cream maker in September after almost half a century at the firm – citing concerns about the stifling of its social mission.

“It’s absurd,” said Mr Cohen.

“This is about values and abiding by a legally binding agreement.”

Mr Cohen added investors in Magnum were being asked to pay a premium for the Ben & Jerry’s brand “because it has such a loyal following”.

“As they destroy Ben and Jerry’s values, they will destroy that following and they will destroy that brand,” he said.

“It’ll become just another piece of frozen mush that just going to lose a lot of market share.”

A spokesperson for Magnum said Ben & Jerry’s was “not for sale” and it had “always respected” the brand’s commitment to continue its “social mission”.

The demerger of Unilever’s ice cream business saw primary shares in Magnum open at €12.20 (£10.66) – down on the expected €12.80 (£11.18) reference price set by the EuroNext exchange in Amsterdam. But it bounced back up by 1.3% at close of trading.

The spin off means Magnum is now the world’s biggest standalone ice cream business.



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IMF Loan Disbursement Sparks Fresh Buying at Pakistan Stock Exchange – SUCH TV

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IMF Loan Disbursement Sparks Fresh Buying at Pakistan Stock Exchange – SUCH TV



The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) witnessed bullish trading on Tuesday as investors welcomed the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) approval of a $1.2 billion disbursement for Pakistan under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).

By noon, the benchmark KSE-100 index was trading at 169,509.26 points, up 1,206.02 points, or 0.71%.

Of the 560 companies traded, 293 saw their share prices rise, 104 declined, and 104 remained unchanged.

Analysts said the positive momentum was driven by the IMF board clearance, unlocking $1 billion under the EFF and $200 million through the RSF, bringing total disbursements under both programs to approximately $3.3 billion.

Buying interest was particularly strong in sectors such as cement, commercial banks, fertilizers, oil and gas exploration, oil marketing companies, and power generation and refineries. Major index-heavy stocks, including HUBCO, MARI, OGDC, POL, PPL, MCB, MEBL, NBP, and UBL, traded in the green.

Earlier in the day, the PSX closed on a positive note, with the KSE-100 index gaining 1,217 points to finish at 168,303, reaching a key psychological level. The index recorded an intraday high of 168,755 points and a low of 167,386 points during the session.

The IMF tranche approval appears to have renewed investor confidence, signaling stability in Pakistan’s economic outlook amid ongoing structural reforms.

Investor participation stayed robust, with total trading volume reaching 769.7 million shares. The value of shares traded during the session exceeded Rs49 billion, reflecting renewed confidence among investors.

Market analysts noted a positive momentum in selective buying of index-heavy stocks, accompanied by improved investor sentiment, which is supported by expectations of economic stability and positive developments on the macroeconomic front.

 



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Indian Stock Markets Open Lower Amid Profit Booking; Sensex Slips 380 Points

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Indian Stock Markets Open Lower Amid Profit Booking; Sensex Slips 380 Points


Mumbai: Indian stock markets opened sharply lower on Tuesday as investors booked profits after the recent rally.  

Sentiment weakened further after reports suggested that US President Donald Trump may consider imposing new tariffs on Indian rice, raising fresh worries about unresolved trade issues between Washington and New Delhi.

The Sensex slipped 380 points, or 0.45 per cent, to 84,723 in early trade. The Nifty also moved in the same direction, falling 124 points, or 0.48 per cent, to 25,837.

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“On the technical front, the Nifty now holds immediate support in the 25,800–25,850 range, while resistance is seen around 26,100–26,150, where repeated intra-day rejection highlights strong overhead supply,” experts said.

“A decisive breakout above this area will be essential for the index to regain upward momentum, while a sustained move below support may extend the ongoing consolidation,” they added.

The tone in the market remained cautious as major heavyweight stocks came under pressure.

Several blue-chip companies led the decline on the Sensex. Asian Paints, Tech Mahindra, Trent, Eternal, Reliance Industries, TCS, Ultratech Cement, Tata Steel, M&M, Tata Motors PV, HCL Tech, and BEL were among the top laggards, with losses of up to 2.5 per cent.

Only Hindustan Unilever and Bharti Airtel managed to stay in positive territory on the 30-share index.

The weakness was visible across the broader market as well. The Nifty MidCap index dropped 0.64 per cent, while the Nifty SmallCap index was down 0.61 per cent.

Sector-wise, the Nifty IT and Metal indices were among the worst performers, slipping 0.9 per cent and 0.8 per cent, respectively.

The Nifty Auto index also fell 0.8 per cent, while the Realty index declined 0.6 per cent.

Analysts said that the market mood turned cautious as global trade concerns resurfaced, prompting investors to trim their positions and wait for further clarity.



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