Business
Pakistan can manage flood relief on its own, says Finance Ministry – SUCH TV
Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb has ruled out the need for United Nations (UN) assistance for flood relief, stating that Pakistan has sufficient resources within its development budget of Rs4.3 trillion (around US$12–13 billion) to manage rescue and rehabilitation efforts.
Speaking as the keynote speaker at the Pakistan Business Summit in Peshawar, Aurangzeb emphasized that by efficiently prioritizing and coordinating between the federal government and provincial administrations, available funds could be redirected to address the devastation caused by the recent floods, which have severely affected agricultural areas nationwide.
He highlighted Pakistan’s strong performance in remittances, which reached $38 billion last year and are projected to grow to $41–43 billion in the current fiscal year.
Aurangzeb also noted that Pakistan successfully repaid $500 million in Eurobond obligations in September without disrupting the market and is well-positioned to meet the $1.3 billion Eurobond repayment due in April 2026.
The summit marked the first major business event in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s capital in several years, drawing policymakers, investors, and corporate leaders from across the country under the theme “Shaping What’s Next.”
Other key speakers included Acting President and Senate Chairman Yusuf Raza Gilani, KP Governor Faisal Karim Kundi, Federal Minister for Privatisation Mohammad Ali, KP Finance Advisor Muzammil Aslam, and former minister Mohammad Azfar Ahsan.
Aurangzeb reiterated that inflows into the formal economy were on the rise and projected continued growth in remittances. He also mentioned that the policy rate, currently at 11%, is expected to be gradually lowered during the fiscal year, noting that while the central bank controls the rate, there is enough flexibility to ease it further.
He stressed the importance of pursuing structural reforms to strengthen the private sector and restore public confidence in the tax authorities. “We are making progress in both widening and deepening the tax base,” he added.
The Finance Minister highlighted that the Federal Board of Revenue has been streamlined into a tax/revenue collection body, while economic policymaking has shifted to the Finance Division. The tax policy office of the Finance Division will present the budget for the next fiscal year.
On the privatisation front, Aurangzeb stated that 24 state-owned enterprises have been transferred to the Privatisation Commission.
Regarding foreign direct investment and international engagement, he said that recent visits to Beijing, Riyadh, and New York had produced tangible outcomes.
At the summit, awards were presented to Dr Rahman of RMI, Dr Abdul Bari Khan of Indus Hospital, and squash legend Jahangir Khan for bringing international recognition to Peshawar through their achievements.
Closing the summit, former air chief marshal Sohail Aman said Pakistan was at an “opportune moment” where a favourable external environment, internal cohesion, a willing private sector, and government support created the “perfect time to lift off.”
Pakistan suffers Rs371bn flood losses
It may be noted here that Pakistan has apprised the International Monetary Fund (IMF) of economic losses amounting to Rs371 billion in the aftermath of recent floods, which severely damaged infrastructure and agriculture.
Ministry of Finance high-ups briefed the IMF review mission about external financing needs of $26 billion, out of which $12 billion will be rolled over, citing the example China’s ambassador gave commitment before the IMF last time that all rollover and refinancing requirements of Pakistan would be fulfilled within the stipulated timeframe
The government had set a real GDP growth target of 4.2% for the ongoing fiscal year (FY26), approved by the National Economic Council (NEC) and parliament at the time of the budget.
However, in light of the flood-related damages, authorities have projected a downward revision of the target by 0.3% points, bringing it to 3.9%.
Business
Index reshuffle: IndiGo parent to enter Sensex from Dec 22; Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles dropped – The Times of India
InterGlobe Aviation, the operator of IndiGo, will be included in the BSE’s 30-stock benchmark index Sensex from December 22, the BSE Index Services said on Saturday.As part of the reconstitution exercise, Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles Ltd will be dropped from the index, the announcement added, PTI reported.The changes will take effect from market open on Monday, December 22, and have been made by BSE Index Services Pvt Ltd (formerly Asia Index Pvt Ltd).In the broader BSE 100 index, IDFC First Bank Ltd will be added, replacing Adani Green Energy Ltd. Within the BSE Sensex 50 index, Max Healthcare Institute Ltd will be included, while IndusInd Bank Ltd will be removed.Further, in the BSE Sensex Next 50 index, IndusInd Bank and IDFC First Bank will replace Max Healthcare Institute and Adani Green Energy.
Business
India’s New Four Labour Codes: From Gratuity After One Year To Free Annual Health Checkups; Who Will Receive Gratuity In Case Of Private Sector Employee’s Death?
New Labour Codes In India: The Government of India has introduced a major reform that will benefit lakhs of employees who frequently change jobs, including fixed-term employees, women, gig workers, MSME staff, and contract workers. Under the new Labour Codes, the minimum service required to receive gratuity has been reduced from five years to just one year. This means more workers will now be eligible for gratuity even if they don’t stay long in one organisation.
This major reform is part of the government’s plan to replace 29 old labour laws with four new Labour Codes. These include the Code on Wages, the Industrial Relations Code, the Social Security Code, and the Occupational Safety Code, replacing outdated regulations framed between the 1930s and 1950s. The goal is to make business processes smoother, improve worker welfare, update outdated rules, and create a more transparent and worker-friendly labour system.
Gratuity: What It Is And What Happens After Private Employee’s Death
It is a one-time amount that employers give to employees as a thank-you for their service. Under the Payment of Gratuity Act, private sector employees can receive gratuity when they leave a job (due to resignation or termination), retire, or become disabled. In case of an employee’s death, the amount is paid to their nominee. Earlier, employees had to complete at least five years of continuous service with the same employer to be eligible, except in situations of death or disability. (Also Read: What Is EPS-95 Scheme? If Employee Becomes Permanently Disabled, Will He Get Pension? Check Benefits, Eligibility Criteria, And How It Is Calculated)
New Labour Codes: How New Gratuity Rule Strengthens Worker Security?
With this reform, employees will not be penalised for having short job tenures, giving young workers who often switch jobs better financial security. It also benefits contractual, fixed-term, and gig workers by making gratuity easier to receive and more predictable. By offering gratuity to more people, the government is encouraging formal employment and improving the safety net for all workers. Overall, this change makes India’s workforce more secure and brings labour benefits closer to global standards.
New Labour Codes: Benefits Including Free Annual Health Check-Ups
For the first time, all workers, whether permanent, contractual, or fixed-term, must receive appointment letters, which improves job security and helps reduce disputes. The new Labour Codes also make preventive healthcare mandatory, requiring employers to provide yearly health checkups for workers aged 40 and above, helping with early detection and lowering long-term health risks.
Under the Code on Wages, every worker across all sectors is now entitled to minimum wages, ensuring that no one falls below a basic income level. Adding further, women are allowed to work in all types of jobs, including night shifts, giving them greater employment opportunities and flexibility.
Business
Byju Raveendran Faces USD 1 Billion Default Judgment In US, Plans Appeal
Last Updated:
US court orders Byju Raveendran to repay USD 1 billion to BYJU’s Alpha and GLAS Trust Company LLC. Raveendran plans to appeal.
Byju’s founder Byju Raveendran has challenged a recent default judgment by a US bankruptcy court that holds him liable for repaying over USD 1 billion.
In a major setback, the US Delaware court has ordered Byju Raveendran, the founder of ed-tech, to repay USD 1 billion to BYJU’s Alpha and US-based GLAS Trust Company LLC, according to a report of PTI. The court has held Raveendran personally liable for the damage upon the petition filed by the lender.
The court also found that Raveendran lapsed to comply with the discovery order and continued to be evasive on several occasions. “The court will enter default judgment against Defendant Raveendran…in the amount of USD 533,000,000, and on Counts II, V and VI in the amount of USD 540,647,109.29,” the judgement said, as reported by PTI.
Byju Raveendran is going to contest the US court judgement.
In a press statement, Raveendran’s lawyers said they will “promptly appeal” the ruling, arguing that the court issued the judgment on an expedited timeline that “precluded” him from presenting his side. Raveendran has denied all allegations made in the case.
The legal team also accused GLAS Trust of misleading the Delaware Courts and the public, claiming the judgment should not have been issued at all. According to them, the court granted monetary relief even though GLAS had withdrawn its damages claim in September 2025.
“This judgment stems from an accelerated procedure triggered by serious misrepresentations made by GLAS,” the release stated. The team added that Raveendran will soon submit evidence of this alleged misconduct as part of a separate claim worth at least USD 2.5 billion, which he plans to file before the US courts.
The statement further said the latest Delaware Court ruling was a direct result of GLAS “securing judicial relief by misleading the courts,” with the aim of harming Raveendran personally and indirectly affecting other suspended directors of Think & Learn Pvt. Ltd.
Raveendran’s team also highlighted that he was given insufficient time to hire legal counsel and respond to the accelerated court actions.
Varun Yadav is a Sub Editor at News18 Business Digital. He writes articles on markets, personal finance, technology, and more. He completed his post-graduation diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Inst…Read More
Varun Yadav is a Sub Editor at News18 Business Digital. He writes articles on markets, personal finance, technology, and more. He completed his post-graduation diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Inst… Read More
November 22, 2025, 18:19 IST
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