Fashion
EU welcomes Vietnam to WTO’s alternative arbitration arrangement
The arrangement guarantees participants access to a dispute settlement system, in the absence of a functioning Appellate Body in the WTO. It ensures that rules can be enforced and trade disputes resolved in an orderly way, without appealing ‘into the void’ at the WTO.
“I welcome Vietnam among the MPIA’s participants. The MPIA supports rules-based trade, and each new adhesion increases the stability of multilateral trading relations. I stress that the MPIA is open to all WTO members,” commissioner for trade and economic security Maroš Šefcovic said.
The EU welcomed Vietnam’s accession to the WTO’s Multi-party Interim Appeal Arbitration Arrangement (MPIA), which now includes 58 members covering 59.5 per cent of global trade.
The MPIA provides a functional dispute settlement system amid the WTO Appellate Body’s inactivity.
It ensures rule enforcement and fair arbitration, with independent experts hearing appeals.
The MPIA was put in place in 2020 and has since proven its effectiveness in many WTO disputes, most recently in the EU dispute with China on the enforcement of intellectual property rights.
Under the MPIA, appeals are heard by arbitrators selected randomly from the pool of 10 set up by the countries participating in the MPIA. It comprises persons of recognised authority, with demonstrated expertise in law, international trade and the WTO agreements. It is open to all members, to offer a practical tool for appeal arbitration, pending the restoration of a reformed and fully functioning WTO dispute settlement system, the European Commission said in a press release.
As of June 1, 2025, the MPIA has an updated pool of appeal arbitrators to ensure that appeals are heard by independent arbitrators of the highest calibre.
The current MPIA members are Australia, Benin, Brazil, Canada, China, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, the European Union (and its Member States), Guatemala, Hong Kong (China), Iceland, Japan, Macao (China), Mexico, Malaysia, Montenegro, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Paraguay, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Singapore, Switzerland, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, Uruguay and Vietnam.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (RR)
Fashion
Turkiye’s current account deficit expected to widen in 2026: Minister
Current account excluding gold and energy indicated net deficit of $3.9 billion, while goods saw a deficit of $9.5 billion.
Turkiye recorded a current account deficit (CAD) of $9.6 billion in March, the country’s central bank said.
Treasury and Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek said the CAD is expected to widen this year, due to high energy and non-energy commodity prices.
Simsek said the deterioration is likely to remain temporary and manageable, thanks to stronger macroeconomic fundamentals and policy gains.
According to annualised data, current account deficit recorded as $39.7 billion (2.6 per cent of gross domestic product) in March, while the goods deficit recorded as $77.8 billion.
Simsek said the deterioration is likely to remain temporary and manageable thanks to stronger macroeconomic fundamentals and policy gains, domestic media outlets reported.
Turkiye is heavily reliant on imported energy, whose prices spiralled due to the Middle East conflict.
Simsek said elevated global commodity prices would put pressure on the external balance, but emphasised that the government’s economic programme had improved resilience against such shocks.
He said foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows totalled $1 billion in March, bringing annualised foreign direct investment to $12.6 billion.
The new investment incentive package under discussion in parliament now is expected to strengthen the country’s financing structure and support long-term capital inflows, he added.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)
Fashion
UK’s clothing imports fall 3% in Q1, sharply lower than Q4 2025
During the first quarter of ****, the UK’s imports of textile fabrics eased down *.** to £*,*** million (~$*,*** million), against £*,*** million in January-March **** but slightly higher from £*,*** million in the fourth quarter of ****. Its imports of fibre were noted at £** million (~$***.** million) steady as £** million in Q*, **** but slightly lower than £** million in Q*, ****.
During the third month of this year, the country’s clothing imports declined *.** per cent to £*.*** billion (~$*.*** billion), compared with £*.*** billion in March ****. But the inbound shipment was slightly higher month on month compared with £*.*** billion in February ****.
Fashion
Inflation cuts deep into consumer spending in Bangladesh: DCCI index
Higher rents, utility bills and fuel prices are eating away at already thin profit margins, it found.
High inflation is cutting deep into Bangladesh consumer spending, with weak demand turning one of the biggest concerns for businesses, DCCI said.
Higher rents, utility bills and fuel prices are eating away at already thin profit margins.
DCCI’s economic position index revealed that consumers have sharply reduced spending as the cost of living continues to rise.
SMEs are feeling the pressure the most.
The chamber’s economic position index (EPI) revealed that consumers have sharply reduced spending as the cost of living continues to rise, putting pressure on retailers, transport operators and other service providers.
Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are feeling the pressure the most as they struggle to manage higher operating costs without losing customers.
Businesses also cited difficulties in obtaining bank loans, while delays in licensing and other regulatory procedures are adding to costs.
The DCCI report identified a shortage of skilled workers, particularly in technical and customer service roles, as another challenge for the sector.
The country’s inflation rose to 9.04 per cent in April from 8.71 per cent in March, according to official statistics.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)
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