Business
Inflation, fiscal strains weigh on PSX | The Express Tribune
Shares of 340 companies were traded. At the end of the day, 93 stocks closed higher, 233 declined and 14 remained unchanged. PHOTO: FILE
KARACHI:
The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) witnessed a week of profit-taking and consolidation as investors remained cautious amid rising inflation, widening trade deficit and fiscal shortfalls. The benchmark KSE-100 index closed at 159,593, down 2,039 points, or 1.3% week-on-week (WoW), after recovering some ground on Friday.
On a day-on-day basis, following Friday’s strong rally, the PSX continued its upward trajectory on Monday as the KSE-100 index gained 1,172 points (+0.72%) to close at 162,803.
The market saw a consolidation phase on Tuesday, when the index fluctuated throughout the session, ultimately closing at 161,282, down 1,522 points, or 0.93%.
On Wednesday, the PSX endured a lacklustre session, slipping 1,704 points, or 1.06%, and settling at 159,578. The bourse extended its losing streak on Thursday and dropped another 481 points (-0.3%) to close at 159,097.
After three consecutive bearish sessions, the PSX finally saw some respite on Friday as the KSE-100 ended trading at 159,593 (+496 points, or 0.31%).
Arif Habib Limited (AHL) weekly review noted that the benchmark KSE-100 index continued on a downward trajectory at the start of the week, but bounced back on Friday, recovering some lost ground. The bearish trend was on the back of profit-taking and market consolidation. Consequently, the index closed the week at 159,593, marking a decline of 2,039 points (-1.3% WoW).
Among economic news, AHL mentioned, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Oct’25 came in at 6.2% year-on-year (YoY) – the highest since Oct’24 – compared to 5.6% in Sept’25.
In the Pakistan Investment Bond (PIB) auction, the government raised Rs785.2 billion against the target of Rs400 billion, with bids totalling Rs1.44 trillion. Cut-off yields rose 14-15 basis points for two to five-year papers, stayed flat for 10 years and fell nine basis points for 15-year bonds, which saw a large allocation of Rs340 billion.
In Oct’25, total cement dispatches increased 7.3% to 4.8 million tons, up from 4.4 million tons in Oct’24, driven by a surge in domestic demand. During 4MFY26, cement dispatches reached 17.3 million tons, depicting a 16.1% YoY growth from 14.9 million tons in 4MFY25.
Urea sales declined 2%, reaching 351k tons in Oct’25, driven by weak farm economics and seasonal impact, while di-ammonium phosphate (DAP) sales shrank 55% YoY to 140k tons due to lower imports and offtake by local producers.
Sales of oil marketing companies (OMCs), excluding furnace oil, rose 2% YoY to 1.47 million tons in October, fuelled by a 4% increase in high-speed diesel demand amid Rabi sowing and curbed smuggling, while motor spirit volumes dipped 2% YoY on higher prices. Cumulatively, 4MFY26 sales grew 8.3% YoY to 5.3 million tons, AHL added.
Syed Danyal Hussain of JS Global noted that stock market activity remained under pressure during the week, with the KSE-100 index closing at 159,593 points (down 1.3% WoW) as sentiment remained subdued due to unstable geopolitical dynamics.
On the economic front, the CPI for Oct’25 was recorded at 6.2%, which remained above market expectations, primarily due to flood-related supply interruptions and border closures with Afghanistan, lifting average inflation for 4MFY26 to 4.73%.
Meanwhile, the trade deficit widened 56% YoY in October to $3.2 billion, pushing the 4MFY26 deficit to $12.6 billion as imports rose to $6.1 billion, the highest monthly level since March 2022, while exports declined 4% YoY, Hussain said.
Conversely, remittances improved to $3.4 billion in Oct’25 (+12% YoY). The power-sector circular debt registered an increase of Rs79 billion in 1QFY26, reaching Rs1.69 trillion. On the fiscal side, the Federal Board of Revenue faced another monthly shortfall of Rs76 billion in Oct’25, which took the cumulative gap to Rs274 billion in 4MFY26, with total collections reaching Rs3.84 trillion, he added.
Business
India’s GDP Projected To Grow 7.4% In FY26, RBI To Keep Rates Unchanged In Feb
New Delhi: India’s real GDP growth is projected at 7.4 per cent for FY26, up from 6.5 per cent in FY25, a report has said, highlighting seasonal pick up in electricity, mining and construction sectors. The report from ICRA said that growth is expected to ease below 7 per cent in H2 FY26 from 8 per cent in H1 because of an unfavourable base effect and moderation in exports.
The report expects a pause in the February 2026 policy review by the RBI, with future decisions to be guided by the FY27 Union Budget and evolving inflation-growth dynamics. Meanwhile, economic activity remained healthy in Q3 FY26, aided by GST rate‑cut led festive demand and seasonal upticks in some sectors.
ICRA expects consumption volumes of goods and services as well as manufacturing volumes to have benefited from GST cuts and festival demand in Q3, though the export drag may intensify in H2 unless a US trade deal materialises.
The firm forecasts CPI inflation to plunge to 2 per cent in FY26 from 4.6 per cent in FY25, with WPI at 0.4 per cent. CPI rose to 0.7 per cent in November 2025 from 0.3 per cent in October, due to a narrower deflation in food and beverages.
Additionally, mining and construction activity as well as electricity demand are set to witness a seasonal pick up in the coming months, after the easing owing to rainfall-related disruptions, it said. “Cement production is expected to grow 6.5–7.5 per cent in FY26. Steel demand growth may moderate to 7–8 per cent after strong previous years. Electricity demand growth is muted at 1.5–2 per cent for FY26,” the report noted.
It also flagged external risks including delay in the US-India trade deal, and global policy changes affecting service exports. Domestic risks encompass subdued export growth, monsoon variability, fiscal constraints, and inflationary pressures from commodity prices.
Business
‘Families can save £200 a month at Hull community shop’
Natalie Bellin Bransholme, Hull
BBCFamilies living on a council estate say a new “social supermarket” will help them make ends meet.
The shop at North Bransholme Community Centre sells surplus food, with packs of fruit, vegetables and bread costing as little as 20p a time.
It can be used by anyone who lives in the area, receives means-tested benefits and applies for a free membership.
On its opening day this month, hundreds of people visited the store to buy food at about a third of the cost charged by most supermarkets, with bosses estimating it could save a family more than £200 a month.
Kirsty Armstrong, a mother of two, said the store took the pressure off the worry of doing a weekly food shop.
“Even though you work, it can still be really hard just to buy the simplest of things like fruit.
“I’ve spent about £6 and I’ve got bread, fruit and I am thinking about stuff in my basket that can be kept frozen.”

James Trott, 67, was one of the first customers through the doors and plans to use the shop regularly.
“It helps me out being on a pension because you’ve got your gas and electricity, water, rent and council tax to pay for and it’s really hard for everyone on the estate who is on benefits,” he said.
“I’ve just got a tin of beans for 60p, they would have been double in another shop.”
The store is the 15th of its kind to be opened across the UK by the Community Shop Group, a social enterprise.
Products are donated by food industry partners from surplus stock due to overstocking or seasonal packaging. All are still in use date.

Gary Stott, the executive chairman, said as well as supporting people in the Bransholme area, it was helping to tackle food waste.
“Surplus food does occur and we can take that in and we can relabel it and get that on sale,” Mr Stott said.
“We’ve got a retail store with 600 product lines where the average basket spend is about 30% of the retail price, and so as a family you can save £212 a month on your shopping bills.
“Even though we are a small convenience store, 30% of our basket is fruit and vegetables. That means families can come and make really healthy choices at an affordable price.”

The group said profits from the shop would be reinvested into a community hub, which aims to support members to learn new skills.
Meanwhile, a community kitchen and cafe sells breakfasts and lunches for £1.50, along with free children’s meals all year round.
Carol Redfern and her mum were among those enjoying refreshments.
She said: “To be able to come here and get quality food cheaper, it means a lot.
“My mum lives with me, she is disabled, so we are not on a lot of money.
“You can come here and have something to eat and the kids eating free is brilliant.”

Figures from Trussel, the anti-poverty charity, suggest more than 700,000 people in Yorkshire and Humber faced hunger in the past year due to a lack of money, with one in 10 people in the region living in households classed as “food insecure”.
David Daniels, who is 73 and receives disability benefits, described the community store as “a needs must in this day and age”.
“I think financially it will help a lot of people,” he said. “It takes away from food banks as well.
“People can pay reduced prices and you can get quality goods.”
Business
Global Capital Is Doubling Down On NCR’s Commercial Assets; What’s Fuelling The Rush?
Last Updated:
Net office absorption in NCR jumped 61% year-on-year in 2024, the sharpest increase among major cities, to touch 9.5 million sq. ft.
Of the $8.87 billion in real estate investments that entered India in 2024, global investors accounted for nearly two-thirds.
Delhi-NCR has entered a phase of commercial real estate activity that is beginning to stand apart even in an otherwise buoyant Indian property cycle. Over the past few years, the region has experienced rapid real estate growth, infrastructure development, and corporate expansion, attracting global capital at an unprecedented speed and scale. Institutional investors, pension funds, sovereign wealth entities, and private equity platforms treat NCR as one of Asia’s more reliable commercial markets, rather than a speculative bet.
The change is visible in the numbers: net office absorption in NCR jumped 61% year-on-year in 2024, the sharpest increase among major cities, to touch 9.5 million sq. ft. Despite substantial new supply, vacancy levels have eased 2.6% to 22.6%, while rentals across key micro-markets have strengthened by about 5% on average, with pockets like Noida Expressway and Golf Course Extension Road seeing a far steeper climb over the past five years. Prime retail assets tell a similar story, with vacancy in premium malls having slipped to 8.3%, and trading densities continue to rise.
This resilience explains why NCR has become a preferred deployment zone for foreign institutional investors. Of the USD 8.87 billion in real estate investments that entered India in 2024, global investors accounted for nearly two-thirds, and a disproportionate share found its way into Delhi–NCR’s office, retail, and mixed-use portfolios. Their interest is not episodic. Capital managers view NCR as a deep, maturing market, large enough to absorb sustained inflows without the volatility that characterized earlier cycles.
Mohit Goel, managing director of Omaxe Limited, said, “Global capital is showing unprecedented confidence in NCR’s commercial real estate, and we see this reflected strongly in emerging hubs like Faridabad and Dwarka, Delhi. Over the last two years, institutional investments in NCR’s Grade-A commercial and retail assets have risen by an estimated 30–35%, driven by stronger connectivity, infrastructure upgrades, and sustained demand from organized retail and new-age businesses. Our developments in Dwarka and Faridabad are directly benefiting from this momentum. Investors are now prioritizing long-term, stable, income-generating assets, a shift that underscores the structural transformation taking place in the NCR market.”
The momentum is driven by a combination of structural and cyclical factors. Multi-national companies are scaling their Global Capability Centres, which have evolved from back-office support roles to high-value engineering and digital functions. This shift has materially changed the nature of demand. NCR’s strong engineering workforce, proximity to decision-making centres, and established social infrastructure make it a preferred base for complex, high-skill GCC operations.
Sandeep Chhillar, founder and chairman of Landmark Group, said, “NCR has reached a maturity level where global investors feel comfortable committing long-term capital. The region offers depth, diverse occupiers, a large GCC presence, and rental resilience across cycles. What stands out today is the consistency of demand in office and retail assets. Infrastructure upgrades have unlocked several micro-markets, reducing risk and widening opportunity. Institutional investors recognize this stability, and that is why we expect inflows into NCR’s commercial assets to accelerate over the next few years.”
Another easily recognizable trend is the predilection for “return-ready” commercial assets. This inherently places NCR in pole position, given its sheer stock of Grade A assets. At rentals averaging INR 340 per sq. ft. per month in prime pockets, Delhi NCR is the APAC region’s sixth most-expensive office market with clearer income visibility than many competing Asian cities.
Ishaan Singh, director of AIPL, said, “What differentiates NCR today is the depth of its demand base. From Grade-A office occupiers to global retail brands, the region attracts tenants looking at long-term consolidation. This stability, supported by strong consumption and infrastructure, has made NCR very attractive for global capital. Quality assets will continue to outperform, and institutional investors are increasingly seeking exposure in Grade A projects. Moreover, we expect this momentum to sustain for a long time period.”
Mohit Batra, regional director of Realistic Realtors, said, “NCR’s commercial landscape is going through a structural transformation backed by growth in consumption, expansion by corporates, and a preference for organized retail formats. The market has demonstrated resilience even when global conditions were uncertain. The investor community sees footfall, spending power, and high-quality mixed-use developments coming together. As retail-led destinations become community meeting points and offices increasingly see experiential spaces, NCR presents an interesting case for long-term yield-driven investment.”
As per industry estimates, GCCs alone may lease 50-55 million sq. ft. nationally by FY27, with NCR capturing a significant share. Due to this, NCR is no longer competing with domestic markets alone; it is competing with regional Asian cities for capital, and increasingly, it is winning. Global funds are convinced that India’s multi-decade growth cycle has enough momentum to support long-tenure commercial returns. NCR, with its expanding corporate footprint and maturing urban form, finds itself at the centre of this shift, and there is little sign of the momentum cooling.
December 27, 2025, 15:42 IST
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