Business
Republicans push Obamacare tax credit alternatives as enrollment deadline looms
An Obamacare sign is displayed outside an insurance agency on Nov. 12, 2025 in Miami, Florida.
Joe Raedle | Getty Images
With enhanced Obamacare tax credits set to expire at the end of the year, Republicans are proposing new alternatives aimed at lowering the cost of health care.
Their window for doing so is rapidly closing — and leaving middle-class Americans uncertain in the balance.
The White House is expected to make an announcement this week addressing efforts to either renew or replace the Affordable Care Act enhanced premium tax credits, according to Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. However, MS Now late reported an announcement has been delayed in part due to congressional backlash, according to two White House officials.
The news could not come soon enough for Shana Verstegen and her husband. The couple buys insurance through the ACA exchange and is facing a 50% premium increase for their family plan in 2026 if the enhanced tax credits are not renewed by Congress.
“We have been looking at our expenses, and it’s tough now because everything’s really expensive already,” with little room to cut costs,” said Verstegen, a fitness instructor from Madison, Wisconsin. “We’re looking at a few activities our kids do and things like that.”
Verstegen traveled to Washington during the government shutdown to advocate for extending financial support for middle-class ACA enrollees like her family. Since the government reopened, she’s been watching the discussions on Capitol Hill around so-called Obamacare tax credits warily.
“I’m thrilled that lawmakers are finally at the table and talking about ways to make health care more affordable. What I’m frustrated about is there is less than a month to do something,” she said.
Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., promised Democrats the chamber would vote on extending the enhanced tax credits in mid-December as part of a deal to end a record-long government shutdown.
Dec. 15 is the deadline for the majority of Americans to sign up for 2026 ACA coverage, and as Congress headed home for the Thanksgiving recess, there was no consensus on Obamacare credit funding or what those subsidies would look like.
GOP proposes cash payments
Some Republicans in the House signed a bipartisan letter urging Senate leadership to have negotiations that include members from both chambers to find a way to extend the enhanced tax credits for a year.
The subsidies, enacted during the Covid pandemic, provide aid for middle-class enrollees by capping their portion of premium payments at 8.5% of income.
The cost of extending the tax credits is more than $30 billion per year, according to the nonpartisan Government Accountability Office.
President Donald Trump has opposed an extension of the Obamacare tax credits that he says fund the “money sucking” insurance industry, stating in a post on his Truth Social platform, “The only healthcare I will support or approve is sending the money directly back to the people.”
Sen. Rick Scott, R-Fla., has introduced a bill that would give ACA enrollees cash through a Health Savings Account called a Trump Health Freedom Account, which they could use to pay for both premiums and health expenses. According to the bill, the payments would be effective starting Jan. 1.
The current ACA subsidies are based on mid-tier Silver plans as the benchmark coverage option. Those plans have an average deductible of just over $5,000, according to health policy organization KFF.
Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., has proposed making the lower-tier Bronze plan the benchmark for enhanced subsidies, while providing cash to offset the higher Bronze plan deductible. According to KFF, Bronze plan deductibles average more than $7,000.
Cassidy told CNBC’s “Squawk Box” on Monday his proposal would provide subsidies for the lower-tier plan, limiting out-of-pocket premium costs at levels similar to those under a Biden-era proposal.
“But we’re using a cheaper policy so it’s easier to do,” he explained. “That gives us savings to put into a Health Savings Account.”
Trading down from a benchmark Silver plan to a Bronze plan without the enhanced tax credits would not save enrollees much money.
A 60-year-old couple in Florida earning $86,000, for example, would qualify for a $0 premium on a 2026 Bronze plan with an enhanced tax credit, according to a premium calculator from KFF. Without the credit, the same plan would cost $2,169 per month, or more than $26,000 per year.
Racing the clock
With Congress out for the Thanksgiving recess, there is less than a month left of the legislative calendar.
Getting an HSA funding measure not only passed but implemented for the start of coverage next year may not be possible, according to Sabrina Corlette, co-director of the Center on Health Insurance Reforms at Georgetown University.
“Conceptually, what they’re talking about is a radical restructuring of how the ACA marketplaces and tax credits work, and we literally are days away from when people have to pay their January premiums in order to effectuate their coverage,” Corlette said.
Oscar Health CEO Mark Bertolini said a national plan in which the government or employers give consumers cash to buy their own coverage in the marketplace is something he supports in the long run, but extending the enhanced tax credits makes the most sense now.
“I think that’s how they’re going to solve this problem, so they get past the midterms, and they have time to put together a fulsome plan,” Bertolini said.
Enrollees face Dec. 15 deadline
Regardless of whether the tax credits are extended, the deadline to sign up for 2026 coverage remains firm for now. For those enrolling on the healthcare.gov exchange, it is just three weeks away. On some state-run exchanges such as those for California and Massachusetts, the deadline is Jan. 31.
Obamacare premiums for 2026 have spiked as insurers expect some enrollees to drop of out of the market, in part because of the uncertainty over the extension of the enhanced premium tax credits.
Oscar Health has been working with insurance brokers to reach out to its members about more affordable plans.
“We believed, out of the people affected by enhanced subsidies, that we could sell to 85% of them. And right now, what we’re seeing says maybe more,” said Bertolini.
KFF’s executive vice president for health policy, Larry Levitt, said enrollees should consider signing up by the Dec. 15 deadline even if Congress does not manage to pass a premium relief measure before the end of the year, because the Trump administration has tightened rules for signing up outside of open enrollment.
“The premiums are still month-to-month, so you’re committing to one month’s premium. If it’s unaffordable, you can always drop out, but you can’t come back in if you don’t sign up,” Levitt said.
Business
BP cautions over ‘weak’ oil trading and reveals up to £3.7bn in write-downs
BP has warned it expects to book up to five billion dollars (£3.7 billion) in write-downs across its gas and low-carbon energy division as it also said oil trading had been weak in its final quarter.
The oil giant joined FTSE 100 rival Shell, after it also last week cautioned over a weaker performance from trading, which comes amid a drop in the cost of crude.
BP said Brent crude prices averaged 63.73 dollars per barrel in the fourth quarter of last year compared with 69.13 dollars a barrel in the previous three months.
Oil prices have slumped in recent weeks, partly driven lower due to US President Donald Trump’s move to oust and detain Venezuela’s leader and lay claim to crude in the region, leading to fears of a supply glut.
In its update ahead of full-year results, BP also said it expects to book a four billion dollar (£3 billion) to five billion dollar (£3.7 billion) impairment in its so-called transition businesses, largely relating to its gas and low-carbon energy division.
But it said further progress had been made in slashing debts, with its net debt falling to between 22 billion and 23 billion dollars (£16.4 billion to £17.1 billion) at the end of 2025, down from 26.1 billion dollars (£19.4 billion) at the end of September.
It comes after the firm’s surprise move last month to appoint Woodside Energy boss Meg O’Neill as its new chief executive as Murray Auchincloss stepped down after less than two years in the role.
Ms O’Neill will start in the role on April 1, with Carol Howle, current executive vice president of supply, trading and shipping at BP, acting as chief executive on an interim basis until the new boss joins.
Ms O’Neill’s appointment has made history as she will become the first woman to run BP – and also the first to head up a top five global oil company – as well as being the first ever outsider to take on the post at BP.
Shares in BP fell 1% in morning trading on Wednesday after the latest update.
Business
Budget 2026: Kolkata realtors seek tax relief, revised affordable housing cap; eye demand revival – The Times of India
Real estate developers in Kolkata have urged the Centre to use the Union Budget to recalibrate housing policies to reflect rising land and construction costs, calling for higher tax benefits for homebuyers and a long-pending revision of the affordable housing definition to revive demand, especially in the mid-income segment, PTI reported.With the Budget set to be tabled on February 1, industry players said measures such as revisiting price caps for affordable homes, rationalising GST on under-construction properties and easing approval processes could significantly improve affordability and sales momentum.Sushil Mohta, president of CREDAI West Bengal and chairman of Merlin Group, said reforms must align with current market realities. “Revisiting the affordable housing definition, rationalising housing loan interest deductions and streamlining GST rates will significantly improve affordability and demand, especially for middle-income homebuyers,” he told PTI, adding that a policy push for rental housing and wider access to formal housing finance is crucial amid rapid urbanisation.Mahesh Agarwal, managing director of Purti Realty, said continued policy support through tax rationalisation and infrastructure spending remains critical. “A re-evaluation of affordable housing price limits in line with rising land and construction costs, along with adjustments to GST on under-construction property, will enhance affordability,” he said, stressing that simpler tax frameworks and incentives for first-time buyers would help stabilise the market and speed up project execution.Echoing similar concerns, Merlin Group MD Saket Mohta pointed to sharp increases in construction costs since the introduction of GST in 2017, underscoring the need for further rationalisation. He also called for raising the affordable housing price cap from Rs 45 lakh to around Rs 80–90 lakh and expanding unit size norms. “Mid-income housing will be the key demand driver going into 2026, and supportive tax and policy measures are essential to sustain growth,” he said.Eden Realty MD Arya Sumant said the Budget must strike a balance between fiscal discipline and growth-oriented reforms. “Higher home loan interest deductions for mid-income and first-time buyers, an updated affordable housing definition, GST rationalisation and faster approvals will improve project viability and speed-to-market,” he said, adding that sustained urban infrastructure investment would unlock demand across residential and commercial segments.Sahil Saharia, CEO of Bengal Shristi Infrastructure Development Ltd, said policy focus should shift towards large, integrated developments. “Support for mixed-use townships, rental housing and commercial hubs, along with faster clearances and digital single-window mechanisms, can help create self-sustained urban ecosystems and improve execution efficiency,” he said.Developers said clear and stable policy signals in the Budget could help restore homebuyer confidence, attract long-term capital and ensure sustainable growth for the real estate sector in eastern India.
Business
Asian stocks today: Markets remain mixed after Trump’s Iran remarks; HSI down over 76 points, Kospi gains 1.5% – The Times of India
Asian markets ended mixed on Thursday, after US President Donald Trump’s comments on Iran, saying that he was told “on good authority” that plans for executions in Iran have stopped. At the same time, oil prices dropped sharply, falling more than $2 a barrel.Hong Kong’s HSI was up 76 point or 0.28% down at 26,923. Nikkei plunged 230 points or 0.42% to trade at 54,110. Shanghai and Shenzhen ended down 0.33% and up 0.41%. In South Korea, Kospi was up 1.5% or 74 points.US benchmark crude slid $2, or 3.4%, to $59.75 a barrel. Brent crude, the global benchmark, fell $2.31, or 3.5%, to $64.21 a barrel.Shares of Toyota Industries rose 6.2% after reports said Toyota Motor had increased its buyout offer for the company to 18,800 yen ($118.61) per share. US futures were little changed. The future for the S&P 500 rose by less than 0.1%, while futures for the Dow Jones Industrial Average edged down by less than 0.1%.On Wednesday, Wall Street closed lower for a second consecutive session. The S&P 500 fell 0.5%, the Dow slipped 0.1%, and the Nasdaq composite dropped 1%.Losses were led by Big Tech stocks, even as most shares on Wall Street advanced. The sector came under pressure as investors pulled back from the artificial intelligence rally and amid warnings from some critics that valuations had become stretched. Nvidia shares declined 1.4%, while Broadcom fell 4.2%.Bank stocks also weakened. Wells Fargo sank 4.6% after reporting quarterly profit and revenue that missed expectations. Bank of America fell 3.8%, and Citigroup dropped 3.3%.Energy stocks provided some support to the broader market. Exxon Mobil gained 2.9%, and Chevron rose 2.1%.Investors continued to seek safe-haven assets as geopolitical uncertainties remained elevated. Gold prices slipped 0.8% on Thursday but stayed close to their previous record levels.In the bond market, the yield on the US 10-year Treasury fell to 4.14% from 4.18% late Tuesday, reflecting increased demand for safer assets. Bond prices move inversely to yields.In currency trading early Thursday, the US dollar strengthened to 158.63 Japanese yen from 158.46 yen. The euro weakened slightly to $1.1636 from $1.1645.
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