Business
Bank holidays in December 2025: On what days will banks be closed? Check complete state-wise list – The Times of India
Banks across the country will observe several holidays in December 2025, as per the festive and regional holiday calendar issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). These holidays come in addition to the usual Sunday closures and the second and fourth Saturdays of the month. Banks will remain operational on the first, third, and fifth Saturdays unless specified otherwise in the RBI’s notification. While physical branches will remain shut on the listed days, online services — including UPI, mobile banking and net banking — will function normally, ensuring uninterrupted access to essential transactions. Leading up to the end of 2025, December is set to observe a series of cultural, regional and religious observances across states. The month begins with State Inauguration Day and Indigenous Faith Day, followed by Goa Liberation Day, Losoong/Namsoong celebrations in Sikkim, and several commemorative observances such as the death anniversaries of Pa Togan Nengminja Sangma, U SoSo Tham and U Kiang Nangbah. The latter part of the month will see widespread closures due to Christmas Eve, Christmas, and post-Christmas celebrations in states like Mizoram and Meghalaya. These holidays reflect regional significance across the country — from Losoong marking the Sikkimese New Year, to Christmas festivities in Christian-majority northeastern states, to Goa Liberation Day commemorating the region’s history. Depending on the state, banks may remain closed on multiple consecutive days. Customers planning in-branch visits are advised to check the state-wise RBI holiday list to avoid inconvenience.
City-wise full schedule of December 2025 bank holidays
| December 2025 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 30 | 31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agartala | • | ||||||||||||
| Ahmedabad | • | ||||||||||||
| Aizawl | • | • | • | • | |||||||||
| Belapur | • | ||||||||||||
| Bengaluru | • | ||||||||||||
| Bhopal | • | ||||||||||||
| Bhubaneswar | • | ||||||||||||
| Chandigarh | • | ||||||||||||
| Chennai | • | ||||||||||||
| Dehradun | • | ||||||||||||
| Gangtok | • | • | • | ||||||||||
| Guwahati | • | ||||||||||||
| Hyderabad | • | ||||||||||||
| Imphal | • | • | |||||||||||
| Itanagar | • | • | |||||||||||
| Jaipur | • | ||||||||||||
| Jammu | • | ||||||||||||
| Kanpur | • | ||||||||||||
| Kochi | • | ||||||||||||
| Kohima | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||
| Kolkata | • | ||||||||||||
| Lucknow | • | ||||||||||||
| Mumbai | • | ||||||||||||
| Nagpur | • | ||||||||||||
| New Delhi | • | ||||||||||||
| Panaji | • | • | • | ||||||||||
| Patna | • | ||||||||||||
| Raipur | • | ||||||||||||
| Ranchi | • | ||||||||||||
| Shillong | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||
| Shimla | • | ||||||||||||
| Srinagar | • | ||||||||||||
| Thiruvananthapuram | • | ||||||||||||
| Vijayawada | • |
| Holiday Description | Day |
|---|---|
| State Inauguration Day/Indigenous Faith Day | 1 |
| Feast of St. Francis Xavier | 3 |
| Death Anniversary of Pa Togan Nengminja Sangma | 12 |
| Death Anniversary of U SoSo Tham | 18 |
| Goa Liberation Day | 19 |
| Losoong / Namsoong | 20 |
| Losoong / Namsoong | 22 |
| Christmas Eve | 24 |
| Christmas | 25 |
| Christmas Celebration | 26 |
| Christmas | 27 |
| Death Anniversary of U Kiang Nangbah | 30 |
| New Year’s Eve/Imoinu Iratpa | 31 |
[Source: RBI]
Business
Serial rail fare evader faces jail over 112 unpaid tickets
One of Britain’s most prolific rail fare dodgers could face jail after admitting dozens of travel offences.
Charles Brohiri, 29, pleaded guilty to travelling without buying a ticket a total of 112 times over a two-year period, Westminster Magistrates’ Court heard.
He could be ordered to pay more than £18,000 in unpaid fares and legal costs, the court was told.
He will be sentenced next month.
District Judge Nina Tempia warned Brohiri “could face a custodial sentence because of the number of offences he has committed”.
He pleaded guilty to 76 offences on Thursday.
It came after he was convicted in his absence of 36 charges at a previous hearing.
During Thursday’s hearing, Judge Tempia dismissed a bid by Brohiri’s lawyers to have the 36 convictions overturned.
They had argued the prosecutions were unlawful because they had not been brought by a qualified legal professional.
But Judge Tempia rejected the argument, saying there had been “no abuse of this court’s process”.
Business
John Swinney under fire over ‘smallest tax cut in history’ after Scottish Budget
John Swinney has been pressed over whether this week’s Scottish Budget gives some workers the “smallest tax cut in history” – with Tory leader Russell Findlay branding the reduction “miserly” and “insulting”.
The Scottish Conservative leader challenged the First Minister after Tuesday’s Holyrood Budget effectively cut taxes for lower earners, by increasing the threshold for the basic and intermediate bands of income tax.
But Mr Findlay said that would leave workers at most £31.75 a year better off – saying this amounts to a saving of just £61p a week
“That wouldn’t even buy you a bag of peanuts,” the Scottish Tory leader said.
“John Swinney’s Budget might even have broken a world record, because a Scottish Government tax adviser says it ‘maybe the smallest tax cut in history’.”
Raising the “miserly cut” at First Minister’s Questions in the Scottish Parliament, Mr Findlay demanded to know if the SNP leader believed his “insulting tax cut will actually help Scotland’s struggling households”.
The attack came as the Tory accused the SNP government of increasing taxes on higher earners, with its freeze on higher income tax thresholds, which will pull more Scots into these brackets.
This is needed to pay for the “SNP’s out of control, unaffordable benefits bill”, the Conservative added.
Mr Findlay said: “The Scottish Conservatives will not back and cannot back a Budget that does nothing to help Scotland’s workers and businesses.
“It hammers people with higher taxes to fund a bloated benefits system.”
Hitting out at Labour – whose leader Anas Sarwar has already declared they will not block the government’s Budget – Mr Findlay said: “It is absolutely mind-blowing that Labour and other so-called opposition parties will let this SNP boorach of a budget pass.
“Don’t the people of Scotland deserve lower taxes, fairer benefits and a government focused on economic growth?”
Mr Swinney said the Budget “delivers on the priorities of the people of Scotland” by “strengthening our National Health Service and supporting people and businesses with the challenges of the cost of living”.
He insisted income tax decisions in the Budget would mean that in 2026-27 “55% of Scottish taxpayers are now expected to pay less income tax than if they lived in England”.
The First Minister went on to say that showed “the people of Scotland have a Government that is on their side”.
Referring to polls putting his party on course to win the Holyrood elections in May, the SNP leader added that “all the current indications show the people of Scotland want to have this Government here for the long term”.
Benefits funding is “keeping children out of poverty”, he told MSPs, adding the Budget contained a “range of measures” that would build on existing support.
The First Minister said: “What that is a demonstration of is a Government that is on the side of the people of Scotland and I am proud of the measures we set out in the Budget on Tuesday.”
Meanwhile he said the Tories wanted to make tax cuts that would cost £1 billion, with “not a scrap of detail about how that would be delivered”.
With the weekly leaders’ question time clash coming less than 48 hours after the draft 2026-27 Budget was unveiled, the First Minister also faced questions from Scottish Labour’s Anas Sarwar, who insisted that the proposals “lacks ambition for Scotland”.
Pressing his SNP rival, the Scottish Labour leader said: “While he brags about his £6 a year tax cut for the lowest paid, one million Scots including nurses, teachers and police officers face being forced to pay more.
“Even his own tax adviser says this is a political stunt. So why does John Swinney believe that someone earning £33,500 has the broadest shoulders and therefore should pay more tax in Scotland?”
Mr Swinney, however, said that many public sector workers would be better off in Scotland.
He told the Scottish Labour leader: “A band six nurse at the bottom of the scale will take home an additional £1,994 after tax compared to the same band in England.
“A qualified teacher at the bottom of the band will take home £6,365 more after tax in Scotland than the equivalent in England. There are the facts for Mr Sarwar.”
Business
BP cautions over ‘weak’ oil trading and reveals up to £3.7bn in write-downs
BP has warned it expects to book up to five billion dollars (£3.7 billion) in write-downs across its gas and low-carbon energy division as it also said oil trading had been weak in its final quarter.
The oil giant joined FTSE 100 rival Shell, after it also last week cautioned over a weaker performance from trading, which comes amid a drop in the cost of crude.
BP said Brent crude prices averaged 63.73 dollars per barrel in the fourth quarter of last year compared with 69.13 dollars a barrel in the previous three months.
Oil prices have slumped in recent weeks, partly driven lower due to US President Donald Trump’s move to oust and detain Venezuela’s leader and lay claim to crude in the region, leading to fears of a supply glut.
In its update ahead of full-year results, BP also said it expects to book a four billion dollar (£3 billion) to five billion dollar (£3.7 billion) impairment in its so-called transition businesses, largely relating to its gas and low-carbon energy division.
But it said further progress had been made in slashing debts, with its net debt falling to between 22 billion and 23 billion dollars (£16.4 billion to £17.1 billion) at the end of 2025, down from 26.1 billion dollars (£19.4 billion) at the end of September.
It comes after the firm’s surprise move last month to appoint Woodside Energy boss Meg O’Neill as its new chief executive as Murray Auchincloss stepped down after less than two years in the role.
Ms O’Neill will start in the role on April 1, with Carol Howle, current executive vice president of supply, trading and shipping at BP, acting as chief executive on an interim basis until the new boss joins.
Ms O’Neill’s appointment has made history as she will become the first woman to run BP – and also the first to head up a top five global oil company – as well as being the first ever outsider to take on the post at BP.
Shares in BP fell 1% in morning trading on Wednesday after the latest update.
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