Business
Middle East war risk: Iran threat to target US tech infrastructure in Gulf raises fears of global digital disruption – The Times of India
Escalating tensions in West Asia are casting a shadow over global technology networks, with experts warning that threats by Iranian forces to target US-linked digital infrastructure in the Gulf could expose billions of dollars of investments to conflict-related risks.On Wednesday, Iranian forces warned they could strike facilities linked to major technology companies including Google, Microsoft, Palantir, IBM, Nvidia and Oracle across the Middle East and Israel. The region hosts more than 70 operational data centres with an estimated 557-738 megawatts of live IT capacity, alongside 10 cloud regions run by Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Oracle and Alibaba. Projects worth an additional $30 billion are also under development.
Recent incidents have already highlighted the vulnerability of such infrastructure. Reports of a March 3 drone attack on two AWS facilities disrupted operations for businesses including Emirates NBD, Snowflake and Policybazaar UAE, while also affecting banking applications and stock market activity in the UAE. “Incidents of this scale typically generate tens of millions of dollars in combined operational losses when infrastructure repair, service downtime, and mitigation costs are included,” said Matvii Diadkov, technology investor and advisor to Gulf businesses. “Cloud operators must repair damaged equipment and restore systems, while customers absorb the cost of interrupted digital services.”Amid growing uncertainty, hyperscale cloud operators such as Microsoft Azure and AWS are exploring the possibility of shifting workloads from data centres in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Oman to relatively safer hubs like India and Singapore, according to earlier reports. Industry executives say such disruptions could also have indirect effects on Indian firms that depend on globally hosted digital systems. “Consumer and FMCG firms such as HUL or Nestlé rely heavily on globally hosted ERP (enterprise resource planning), supply-chain, finance and analytics platforms,” said an executive at a global advisory firm. “Disruption to cloud availability or regional data-centre operations can interrupt forecasting, procurement, billing and distribution systems, with downstream effects in India.”The Gulf also serves as a critical conduit for global internet traffic, with about 90 per cent of Europe-Asia data flows passing through submarine cable routes supported by around 20 undersea cable systems and 13 active internet exchange points. “Undersea cables and regional network hubs represent latent risk, not because of constant attack, but because temporary outages or rerouting can degrade performance, increase latency and destabilise time-sensitive digital services across continents,” the same executive said.Experts caution that workforce and cyber-security challenges may add to operational vulnerabilities. Siddharth Vishwanath, partner and risk consulting leader at PwC India, said even traditional companies face exposure in a highly interconnected digital ecosystem. “What is at stake is service availability, data integrity and trust in shared digital platforms that underpin global commerce,” he said.Analysts also see the threats as a reminder of the growing geopolitical dimension of technology infrastructure. “US tech vendors should treat these threats as a signal that digital infrastructure is now part of geopolitical conflicts,” said Ashish Banerjee, senior principal analyst at Gartner. “They should ensure critical workloads can fail over to other cloud regions if disruptions occur.”Supply chain dependencies may further complicate the outlook. Diadkov noted that around one-third of global helium production is concentrated in Qatar, a key input for semiconductor manufacturing. “If supply from the region is disrupted, it could affect chip production, equipment repair, and the ability to build new semiconductor devices,” he said.
Business
Indians cut overseas travel spending to $1.9 billion in March: RBI
Indians sharply cut back on overseas travel spending in March, with remittances for foreign trips dropping by more than $212 million from the previous month, according to Reserve Bank of India data. The fall in outbound travel expenditure came amid rising oil prices linked to the Middle East conflict and persistent pressure on rupee, even as travel remained the single largest component of outward remittances under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS).In March, travel-related remittances fell to $1.09 billion from $1.3 billion in February and $1.65 billion in January. The decline came at a time when the West Asia conflict pushed oil prices higher and weakened rupee to record lows. Amid the situation, Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged citizens to cut down on foreign travel and adopt measures such as carpooling. Lower overseas travel spending could reduce foreign exchange outflows and help ease pressure on rupee.According to the RBI’s data on outward remittances by resident individuals, travel continued to account for the largest share of money sent abroad under the LRS in March. Total remittances during the month stood at $2.59 billion.The RBI tracks overseas spending across categories including travel, studies abroad, maintenance of close relatives, overseas investments, and property purchases. Under the LRS framework, resident individuals, including minors, can remit up to $250,000 in a financial year for permitted current or capital account transactions.Within the travel segment, the biggest component remained the ‘other travel’ category, which covers holiday spending and international credit card settlements. Indians spent $623.05 million under this category in March, accounting for nearly 57 per cent of total travel-related remittances during the month.Expenditure linked to education travel, including hostel and fee payments, stood at $450.16 million. Business travel, pilgrimage, and overseas medical treatment together accounted for $21.39 million.The data also showed a rise in remittances meant for the maintenance of close relatives abroad. Such transfers increased to $389.78 million in March from $266.18 million in February.At the same time, spending under the ‘studies abroad’ category declined. This category includes payments made for educational services accessed remotely without travelling overseas, such as correspondence courses. Remittances under this head stood at $151.71 million in March, compared to $175.68 million in February and $267.42 million in January.For the financial year 2024-25, Indians remitted a total of $29.56 billion under the LRS. Travel made up the largest portion of this amount at $16.96 billion.The RBI figures further showed that investments by Indians in overseas equity and debt instruments rose significantly to $440.22 million in March from $265.99 million in February.Meanwhile, outward remittances for the purchase of immovable property overseas declined to $38.68 million in March, down from $51.36 million a month earlier.
Business
Stock market this week: Middle East tensions, oil prices, FII flows & more — what will guide Dalal Street
Dalal Street is heading into the new trading week with global uncertainty firmly in focus, as investors keep a close watch on the evolving situation in the Middle East, fluctuations in crude oil prices and the behaviour of foreign investors. Analysts said that sentiment is likely to remain fragile and heavily influenced by developments in negotiations between the United States and Iran, while movements in the rupee, global equities and the US dollar are also expected to shape market direction in the days ahead.Trading activity during the week is also expected to be shaped by the rupee’s movement against the US dollar, while investors continue to assess the impact of global uncertainty on risk appetite. Markets will remain closed on Thursday for Bakri Id.A key trigger for sentiment emerged over the weekend after US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said negotiations between Washington and Tehran had shown some progress, raising expectations that the ongoing conflict in West Asia could move closer to resolution.Ajit Mishra, SVP, Research at Religare Broking Ltd, said investors would closely track developments tied to crude oil, global currencies and bond markets. “This week is expected to remain highly sensitive to global macroeconomic developments and currency movements. Investors will also monitor crude oil prices, developments in US-Iran negotiations, and the trajectory of the US dollar and bond yields, all of which are expected to influence foreign flows and overall risk appetite,” he said.Apart from geopolitical developments, the Reserve Bank’s decision to transfer a record Rs 2.87 lakh crore dividend to the government for the year ended March 2026 is also expected to remain in focus. The announcement comes at a time when rising import costs and supply chain pressures linked to the West Asia conflict continue to weigh on the economy.According to Mishra, market participants are expected to evaluate how the RBI payout could affect liquidity conditions, fiscal flexibility and government spending in the months ahead.Ponmudi R, CEO of Enrich Money, said market behaviour in the coming sessions is expected to remain sensitive to fresh headlines surrounding diplomatic negotiations and oil prices. “Markets are expected to remain volatile and heavily headline-driven in the coming week, with investor attention firmly focused on developments surrounding the US–Iran situation, broader diplomatic negotiations and movements in crude oil prices,” he said.“While hopes of a diplomatic breakthrough and easing geopolitical tensions have improved sentiment modestly, investors continue to remain cautious as uncertainty surrounding the final outcome of the negotiations remains elevated,” Ponmudi added.He further said investors are expected to watch institutional flows, global equity trends, macroeconomic indicators and the rupee for further market cues. “With global uncertainty still elevated, market participants are likely to remain selective and cautious despite the recent improvement in sentiment,” he said.Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Investments Limited, said markets would require stronger support factors to build a more constructive setup. According to him, a meaningful decline in crude oil prices, steady foreign institutional investor flows and stable Q1FY27 earnings expectations without major downgrades would be important for sustained momentum.In the previous week, the BSE benchmark index rose 177.36 points, or 0.23%, while the NSE Nifty advanced 75.8 points, or 0.32%.
Business
‘Shameful’ more spent on benefits than jobs for young people, says adviser Alan Milburn
Reforms are needed of the welfare system to tackle the high numbers of young people not in work or education, says Alan Milburn.
Source link
-
Entertainment1 week agoWhere Pete Davidson, Elsie Hewitt stand after breakup: Details revealed
-
Politics1 week agoRising diesel costs from Iran war strain US school budgets
-
Tech1 week agoWhy Is Your Grill So Dumb? The Best Grills Set Temp Like an Oven
-
Tech1 week agoThis Solar-Powered Smart Sprinkler Keeps My Lawn Watered Without Any Power Cables
-
Fashion1 week agoRMG trade bodies seek policy support from Bangladesh PM
-
Tech1 week agoTesla Reveals New Details About Robotaxi Crashes—and the Humans Involved
-
Fashion6 days agoNigeria Kwara Garment Factory, KWS Garment Production Village ink pact
-
Sports1 week agoPakistan steady after Das ton | The Express Tribune
