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Rupee near record lows: Will exporters gain competitiveness or lose on rising import costs? All you need to know – The Times of India

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Rupee near record lows: Will exporters gain competitiveness or lose on rising import costs? All you need to know – The Times of India


The Indian rupee traded near record lows against the US dollar on Tuesday, slipping to 88.15 after closing at an all-time low of 88.18 a day earlier. The depreciation has provided exporters with better price competitiveness but raised concerns for import-heavy sectors.Exporters said the fall in the rupee presents a mixed picture. “On one hand, it enhances the price competitiveness of Indian products in global markets, particularly as exporters diversify beyond the US. On the other hand, for sectors with high import dependence such as gems and jewellery, petroleum products, and electronics, the cost of imported inputs will partly offset the currency advantage, squeezing margins,” Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) Director General Ajay Sahai said, PTI quoted him as saying.Exporters diversify amid tariff threatThe government has urged exporters to diversify shipments beyond the US, warning that Washington’s 50 per cent tariffs on Indian goods could dent shipments. The US accounts for about 20 per cent of India’s exports, amounting to $86.5 billion in 2024-25 out of a total of $437 billion.Sahai added that the rupee’s weakness offers an opportunity to deepen presence in emerging markets while pushing for greater domestic value addition. “That will reduce import intensity and ensure sustainable export growth,” he said.Importers face rising billsFor importers, the impact has been immediate. “The primary and immediate impact of a depreciating rupee is on the importers who will have to shell out more for the same quantity and price. However, it is a boon for the exporters as they receive more rupees in exchange for dollars,” said a trader, who did not wish to be named.India meets 85 per cent of its oil needs through imports, making petroleum products particularly vulnerable. The basket of imports also includes crude oil, coal, plastic materials, chemicals, electronic goods, vegetable oil, fertiliser, machinery, gold, pearls, precious and semi-precious stones, and iron and steel. Overseas education and foreign travel are also expected to become costlier.Kanpur-based Growmore International Ltd MD Yadvendra Singh Sachan said that stability was crucial. “Any volatility in the value is not good for both exporters and importers. At the current scenario, 85 will be better,” he said.The rupee’s slide has been attributed to uncertainty over the Indo-US trade deal, capital market outflows, and weak domestic equities. Forex traders said risks remain skewed to the downside amid tariff concerns.India’s exports snapped a two-month decline with a 7.29 per cent rise to $37.24 billion in July, but the trade deficit widened to an eight-month high of $27.35 billion. During April-July 2025-26, exports rose 3.07 per cent to $149.2 billion while imports increased 5.36 per cent to $244.01 billion, leaving a trade deficit of $94.81 billion.





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With GST rate cuts, govt expects lower prices to reach consumers – The Times of India

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With GST rate cuts, govt expects lower prices to reach consumers – The Times of India


NEW DELHI: The govt expects businesses to pass on the benefit of lower goods and services tax (GST) to consumers and the states and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes (CBIC) and Customs will engage with industry on the issue. “…last time, industry had passed on the benefits of rate cuts and you would have seen that a lot of industry have come out and committed to transmitting this benefit… we will engage with industry and ensure that benefits are given to the consumers,” revenue secretary Arvind Shrivastava said at a press conference.There are indications that industry will respond positively. “CII strongly holds the view that industry would swiftly pass the benefits to the consumers and partner with govt to ensure a smooth, timely rollout that lifts demand and supports jobs,” industry body CII said in a statement within minutes of the announcement. When GST was introduced in 2017, the govt had put in place an anti-profiteering provision, which pushed industry to pass on the benefits. While the anti-profiteering agency has been disbanded, the provision still sits in the statutes.Shrivastava, however, suggested that industry was largely compliant, pointing out that 704 cases (60%) were registered in the initial years of GST, with alleged profiteering of Rs 4,362 crore. Shrivastava also said that CBIC will issue guidance on transition for goods that have already been sourced and are lying with dealers and distributors. A govt official said that goods that are in stock and will see reduction in GST will have to be sold at the new tax rate after Sept 22, but businesses will be able to get credit for it.





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Sitharaman’s ‘Diwali gift’: From paneer to paratha, Centre explains tweaks in GST rates – The Times of India

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Sitharaman’s ‘Diwali gift’: From paneer to paratha, Centre explains tweaks in GST rates – The Times of India


In what the government on Wednesday called a Diwali gift, the GST Council has approved sweeping rate cuts across key sectors. Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that daily-use items like hair oil, shampoo, toothpaste, soap, toothbrushes, and shaving cream will now attract just 5% GST, down from 18%. GST on individual health and life insurance has been scrapped entirely. Farmers benefit too, with tractor tyres, parts, and tractors now taxed at only 5%.

Rate change FAQs

When will the changes in GST rates come into force?The changes in GST rates on services and goods other than cigarettes, chewing tobacco products, unmanufactured tobacco and beedi will be effective from Sept 22.Will e-way bills have to be cancelled and generated afresh on goods in transit when new rates take effect?E-way bills currently in transit will continue to remain valid as per their original validity period.What is the reason for the 40% rate on ‘other non-alcoholic beverages’?Principle behind the recent rate rationalisation is to keep similar goods at the same rate to avoid issues of misclassification and disputes.What is the reason for revising the GST rate only on specified varieties of Indian bread?Bread was already exempt while pizza bread, roti, porotta, paratha attracted different rates. All Indian breads have been exempted even though only a few goods have been mentioned as examples.Why has rate of carbonated beverages of fruit drink or carbonated beverages with fruit juice increased?These goods attracted compensation cess in addition to GST. Since it has been decided to end compensation cess levy, the tax has been increased to maintain pre rate rationalisation level of tax.Why is there a different tax treatment between paneer and other cheese?Prior to rate rationalisation, paneer sold in other than pre-packaged and labelled form already attracted nil rate. The changes have been made only for paneer supplied in pre-packaged and labelled form. Paneer is an Indian cottage cheese. This is mostly produced in the small scale sector. The measure is intended to promote Indian cottage cheese.What will be rate of GST on services of admission to sporting events other than sporting events like IPL?Admission to other sporting events, including recognised sporting events, where the ticket price is not more than Rs 500 continues to be exempt, and if the ticket price is more than Rs 500, it continues to be taxed at the standard rate of 18%. TNN





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American Eagle stock soars 20% as retailer says Sydney Sweeney campaign is ‘best’ to date, beats earnings

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American Eagle stock soars 20% as retailer says Sydney Sweeney campaign is ‘best’ to date, beats earnings


American Eagle said Wednesday its partnership with Sydney Sweeney has been its “best” advertising campaign to date as it announced fiscal second-quarter earnings that beat expectations. 

The company’s splashy, yet controversial, campaign with the “Euphoria” star led to some criticism and blowback but the launch, coupled with a recent partnership with Taylor Swift’s new fiancé Travis Kelce, has led to new customer acquisition and positive traffic across channels. 

American Eagle stock soared more than 20% in after-hours trading Wednesday.

“The fall season is off to a positive start. Fueled by stronger product offerings and the success of recent marketing campaigns with Sydney Sweeney and Travis Kelce, we have seen an uptick in customer awareness, engagement and comparable sales,” CEO Jay Schottenstein said in a news release. “We look forward to building on our progress and the continued strength of our iconic brands to drive higher profitability, long-term growth and shareholder value.” 

The company also re-issued its full-year guidance after withdrawing it earlier this year. It now expects comparable sales to be approximately flat, better than the 0.2% decline analysts had anticipated, according to StreetAccount. 

It still expects gross margin to be down for the duration of the year, but it made key changes to its outlook for operating income, which is bearing the brunt of the tariff impact. The company is now expecting its full-year operating income to be between $255 million and $265 million, down from a previous range of between $360 million and $375 million. 

Here’s how American Eagle performed during the quarter compared with what Wall Street was anticipating, based on a survey of analysts by LSEG:

  • Earnings per share: 45 cents vs. 21 cents expected
  • Revenue: $1.28 billion vs. $1.24 billion expected

The company’s reported net income for the three-month period that ended Aug. 2 was $77.6 million, or 45 cents per share, compared with $77.3 million, or 39 cents per share, a year earlier. 

Sales fell to $1.28 billion, down slightly from $1.29 billion a year earlier. 

For the current quarter, American Eagle is expecting comparable sales to be up in the low single digit range, better than the 0.9% uptick analysts had expected, according to StreetAccount. It’s expecting the same trend during the fourth quarter. 

So far this year, American Eagle’s performance has been marred by merchandising missteps, tariffs and an uncertain consumer that’s being more selective when spending money on products like clothes and shoes. 

To turn things around, American Eagle launched its campaign with Sweeney ahead of the crucial back-to-school shopping season, but in some ways, that also backfired when it incited outrage from some customers. 

The slogan American Eagle chose for the campaign — “Sydney Sweeney has great jeans” — led some far-left critics to say the remark was a double entendre and a nod to eugenics. Meanwhile, those on the right celebrated the campaign, leading President Donald Trump to weigh in and call it the “hottest” ad around.

More widely, the campaign also faced pushback from some who said the ads were overly sexualized and out of touch, leading them to wonder what type of consumer the company was targeting. 

The campaign launched on July 23 at the tail end of American Eagle’s fiscal second quarter, but the company said it’s so far been a success, despite the pushback it received. The Sweeney campaign, along with the partnership it launched with Kelce, has led to “meaningful improvement in the business” with comps so far this quarter up in the mid-single digits. American Eagle said it’s gained 700,000 new customers and that traffic across channels has been “consistently positive” throughout August, despite some news reports indicating the contrary. 

The Sweeney campaign has led to denim sellouts, double-digit traffic growth and increased awareness and engagement, the company said. The Sydney Jacket sold out in one day and The Sydney Jean, a custom style that donated 100% of proceeds to the Crisis Text Line, which provides mental health support, sold out in one day. 

Meanwhile, American Eagle’s launch with Kelce, the Kansas City Chiefs tight end, the day after he announced his engagement to the pop star, drove three times more sales in one day than past collaborations did in a week, the company said. Many of the items, specifically ones worn by Kelce and his fellow athletes, sold out.

American Eagle’s partnerships with Sweeney and Kelce highlight the work the retailer is doing to stay relevant with consumers and cut through the noise as spending remains soft.

It’s also facing stiff competition from peers like Abercrombie & Fitch, Gap and Levi’s. Recently, Gap launched its “Better in Denim” campaign featuring Katseye and Kelis’s 2003 hit “Milkshake.” Meanwhile, Levi’s has had an ongoing campaign featuring Beyoncé while Abercrombie has taken a sports focus and partnered with the NFL. 

Compounding American Eagle’s challenges is the uncertain tariff environment. American Eagle has been working to reduce its reliance on China to under 10% this year but it also has a heavy manufacturing presence in Vietnam and India, which have been the subject of reciprocal tariffs.



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