Politics
Cambodia, Thailand sign expanded ceasefire alongside truce-broker Trump

- Conflict was neighbours’ heaviest fighting in years.
- Border battle temporarily displaced 300,000 people.
- Trump says agreement reflects US quest for peace.
KUALA LUMPUR: The leaders of Thailand and Cambodia signed an enhanced ceasefire deal on Sunday in the presence of US President Donald Trump, whose intervention in their fierce border conflict earned him a Nobel Peace Prize nomination.
The agreement builds on a truce signed three months ago after Trump called the then-leaders of the two countries, urging them to end hostilities, or risk their respective trade talks with Washington being put on hold.
Both sides blame each other for starting the five-day exchange of rockets and heavy artillery, which killed at least 48 people and temporarily displaced an estimated 300,000 in their worst fighting in recent history.
Trump has touted himself as a global peacemaker during his second term and his decision to weigh in behind Malaysian premier Anwar Ibrahim’s mediation efforts led to Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet nominating him for the Nobel Prize, lauding his “extraordinary statesmanship”.
‘Strong commitment to stability and peace’
At a ceremony during a summit of the Southeast Asian bloc ASEAN in Kuala Lumpur, with a backdrop covered in US insignia and the words “Delivering Peace”, Trump called the two leaders courageous, adding the truce he brokered saved “millions of lives”.
“Because of America’s strong commitment to stability and peace in this region and every region where we can do it, my administration immediately began working to prevent the conflict from escalating,” Trump said, describing the agreement as a peace treaty.
“We just did the deal and reported the deal. Everybody was sort of amazed that we got it done so quickly,” he said, noting that the United Nations was not involved.
Guns have been largely silent along the border, though both sides have frequently accused each other of ceasefire violations that the enhanced agreement seeks to prevent.
Agreement to withdraw heavy weapons, free detainees
The two countries, in a joint declaration, committed to establishing an ASEAN observer team, military de-escalation and removal of heavy weapons from their border area, with Thailand agreeing to release 18 Cambodian prisoners of war if the measures were implemented.
They also agreed to coordinate on removing landmines, which were the trigger for the fighting after a Thai soldier was maimed during a border patrol. Thailand has accused Cambodia, one of the world’s most landmine-scarred countries, of laying new ordnance, which it denies.
“This declaration reflects our will to resolve differences peacefully in full respect of sovereignty and territorial integrity,” Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul said.
Hun Manet said it showed conflicts must be settled peacefully, “no matter how difficult or complex our dispute may be”.
The agreement will be a feather in the cap for Trump, whose administration has this year been involved in mediation efforts in Gaza, between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and a brief conflict between India and Pakistan, while pushing to end Russia’s war in Ukraine, which he has admitted has proven harder than he anticipated.
Politics
Two suspects arrested in Louvre jewel heist

French authorities have detained two of the suspected robbers believed to have stolen precious crown jewels from the Louvre in a museum heist that stunned the world, officials said on Sunday.
A hundred investigators had been mobilised to track down the thieves who robbed the world-renowned museum in broad daylight on October 19, making off with jewellery worth an estimated $102 million in just a few minutes.
Paris prosecutor Laure Beccuau said they had “carried out arrests on Saturday evening”, after two sources close to the case had confirmed to AFP local media reports of the detentions.
“One of the men arrested was about to leave the country” from Paris-Charles de Gaulle airport Beccuau said, confirming reports by Le Parisien and Paris Match.
One of the sources told AFP the man was about to board a plane for Algeria.
The second man had been detained not long afterwards in the Paris region, the media reports said.
The two men were taken into police custody on suspicion of organised theft and criminal conspiracy.
During the heist, robbers clambered up the extendable ladder of a stolen movers’ truck and, using cutting equipment, broke into a first-floor gallery.
They dropped a diamond, and emerald-studded crown as they fled down the ladder and onto scooters, but managed to steal eight other pieces, include an emerald-and-diamond necklace that Napoleon Bonaparte gave his wife, Empress Marie-Louise.
The brazen theft has made headlines across the world and sparked a debate in France about the security of cultural institutions.
The Louvre’s director has admitted the robbers had taken advantage of a blind spot in the security surveillance of the museum’s outside walls.
But Beccuau said public and private security cameras elsewhere had allowed detectives to track the thieves “in Paris and in surrounding regions”.
Investigators were also able to find dozens of DNA samples and fingerprints at the scene.
The Louvre theft is the latest in a string of robberies targeting French museums.
Less than 24 hours after the Louvre break-in, a museum in eastern France reported the theft of gold and silver coins after finding a smashed display case.
Last month, criminals broke into Paris’s Natural History Museum, making off with gold nuggets worth more than $1.5 million. A Chinese woman has been detained and charged with involvement in the theft.
Politics
Trump claims he can ‘easily resolve’ Pakistan-Afghanistan conflict

US President Donald Trump on Sunday expressed confidence that he could “quickly resolve” the ongoing Pakistan-Afghanistan conflict, lauding Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Chief of Army Staff (COAS) Field Marshal Asim Munir as “great people.”
Trump made the remarks while speaking at the signing ceremony of a Thailand–Cambodia peace accord, held on the sidelines of the ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur.
Border crossings between Pakistan and Afghanistan have remained closed since October 11, following deadly clashes earlier this month the most intense since the Taliban’s 2021 takeover of Kabul which left dozens dead on both sides.
The skirmishes erupted after Islamabad urged Kabul to rein in militants launching cross-border attacks into Pakistan from Afghan territory.
A ceasefire brokered in Qatar and Turkiye last weekend has so far held, and during a follow-up round of talks in Istanbul, Pakistan reportedly handed over a comprehensive counterterrorism plan to the Afghan Taliban, according to diplomatic sources.
Addressing the recent escalation, Trump said he was “very confident” that he could help both nations achieve lasting peace.
“We’re averaging one [peace deal] a month. There’s only one left, although I’ve heard Pakistan and Afghanistan have started up again. But I’ll get that solved very quickly.
I know them both the Field Marshal and the Prime Minister are great people and I have no doubt we’ll get that done fast,” he said.
The US president emphasized that peacebuilding remained a cornerstone of his foreign policy.
“If I can take time and save millions of lives, that’s really a great thing,” he said, adding, “Unlike other presidents, I focus on ending wars, not starting them. I can’t think of any president who ever solved one war they start wars; they don’t solve them.”
Meanwhile, Trump witnessed the signing of an enhanced ceasefire agreement between Thailand and Cambodia a diplomatic breakthrough that has already earned him a Nobel Peace Prize nomination for mediating the decades-long border conflict between the two Southeast Asian nations.
The agreement builds on a truce signed three months ago after Trump called the then-leaders of the two countries, urging them to end hostilities, or risk their respective trade talks with Washington being put on hold.
Both sides blame each other for starting the five-day exchange of rockets and heavy artillery, which killed at least 48 people and temporarily displaced an estimated 300,000 people in their worst fighting in recent history.
Politics
Trump once again praises Field Marshal Asim Munir, calls him “a great man”

US President Donald Trump has once again lauded Pakistan’s Field Marshal Asim Munir, describing him as a “good man,” while also calling Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif a “great leader.”
Speaking at the ASEAN Summit 2025 in Kuala Lumpur, President Trump said he had received reports of possible tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan but praised Pakistan’s leadership for handling the matter “swiftly and peacefully.”
“I am an advocate for peace across the world,” Trump said during his address, adding that he has successfully helped halt eight wars so far.
“I stopped wars through trade,” he remarked, emphasizing that the United States prefers commerce over conflict. “I like stopping wars,” he reiterated, noting that economic cooperation is the true key to lasting global peace.
Earlier, Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and Cambodian counterpart Hun Manet signed an expanded ceasefire agreement at a ceremony witnessed by President Trump.
The signing, held under the banner “Delivering Peace,” built upon a truce reached three months earlier.
President Trump arrived in Malaysia to attend the ASEAN Summit and participate in a series of crucial trade talks on the sidelines.
“This declaration, if fully implemented, will provide the building blocks for a lasting peace, but more importantly, it will begin the process of mending our ties,” Hun Manet said.
“Our border communities have been divided by conflict, and innocent civilians have suffered immense losses.”
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