Elon Musk’s social media platform X has been fined €120m (£105m) by the EU over its blue tick badges.

The European Commission said by allowing allowing people to pay for a blue verified check mark on their profile, the social media platform “deceives users” because the firm is not “meaningfully verifying” who is behind the account.

“This deception exposes users to scams, including impersonation frauds, as well as other forms of manipulation by malicious actors,” it said.

The BBC has approached X for comment.

EU regulators said the platform was also failing to provide transparency around its adverts, and it was not giving researchers access to public data.

“The fine issued today was calculated taking into account the nature of these infringements, their gravity in terms of affected EU users, and their duration,” it said.

The action constitutes the Commission’s first decision on a platform’s “non-compliance” with its Digital Services Act (DSA) – one of two rulebooks online firms must follow in order to operate their services in the EU.

The DSA sets out obligations for platforms around content, data and advertising, while the Digital Markets Act establishes how companies should operate in order to benefit consumers and competition.

Such rules have come under increased scrutiny from US leaders, who warned against tougher regulation of tech firms by governments and regulators.

US Vice President JD Vance lashed out at the EU amid rumours of its forthcoming fine on Thursday – claiming it was being punished “for not engaging in censorship”.

“The EU should be supporting free speech, not attacking American companies over garbage,” he said.