Politics
France officially recognizes Palestine at historic UN summit

Macron, speaking at a summit that Israel and its key ally the United States did not attend, called for an end to the war in Gaza.
“The time for peace has come, as we are moments away from losing the opportunity to seize it,” Macron said during his address to the General Assembly.
He added, “The time has come to free the 48 hostages held by Hamas, to end the war, the bombings of Gaza, the massacres, and the displacement.”
However, Macron clarified that France would not open an embassy to a Palestinian state until a ceasefire is in place in Gaza and all hostages are released.
The Palestinian Authority praised France’s “historic and courageous” decision, giving Macron a standing ovation.
Following France, Australia, Britain, Canada, and Portugal recognized a Palestinian state, increasing pressure on Israel amid its military campaign in Gaza.
Monaco, Belgium, Andorra, Malta, and Luxembourg also announced recognition from the General Assembly podium, bringing the total number of recognitions to three-quarters of UN member states.
Spain, Ireland, and Norway had recognized Palestine in May, while Sweden did so in 2014.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly vowed to block Palestinian statehood, and far-right members of his cabinet have threatened to annex the West Bank to prevent it.
Israel’s UN ambassador Danny Danon said Israel “will take action.”
“They are not promoting peace. They are supporting terrorism,” he said.
US President Donald Trump “believes (recognizing) is a reward to Hamas,” White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt said.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told AFP ahead of the summit: “We should not feel intimidated by the risk of retaliation.”
– Palestinian Authority presses Hamas –
The war was unleashed when Hamas attacked Israel from Gaza on October 7, 2023, bringing a relentless counterattack by Israel.
An independent state would be centered around the Palestinian Authority, which exerts limited control in the West Bank, and is the rival of Gaza-based Hamas.
Israel has sought to minimize the distinction between the two, and Washington, in an unusual step, refused to allow Palestinian Authority president Mahmud Abbas to attend.
The 89-year-old veteran Palestinian leader, forced to address the summit virtually, called on Hamas to surrender its weapons to his Palestinian Authority.
“We also condemn the killing and detention of civilians, including Hamas actions on October 7, 2023,” he said.
France co-hosted the summit with Saudi Arabia, which has flirted with normalization with Israel, a top goal for Netanyahu.
The Saudi foreign minister, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, told the summit that concluded late Monday that all countries should follow suit and recognize a Palestinian state.
Limited practical effect
Germany, Italy and Japan, while all critical of Israel’s actions in Gaza, are among major US allies that declined to recognize a Palestinian state.
“A negotiated two-state solution is the path that can allow Israelis and Palestinians to live in peace, security and dignity,” German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said.
Britain, which backed a Jewish homeland in 1917, said it would back off recognizing a Palestinian state if Israel agreed to a Gaza ceasefire.
Instead, Israel launched a massive new campaign aimed at seizing Gaza City.
But recognition, while historic, is unlikely to change facts on the ground.
“Unless backed up by concrete measures, recognizing Palestine as a state risks becoming a distraction from the reality, which is an accelerating erasure of Palestinian life in their homeland,” said the International Crisis Group’s Israel-Palestine project director, Max Rodenbeck.
The October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,219 Israelis, mostly civilians, according to official data.
Israeli military operations since then have killed 65,344 Palestinians, mostly civilians, says the Hamas-run health ministry, figures the UN considers reliable.
Politics
Trump unveils plans for massive ballroom at White House


WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump has revealed plans to build a massive new ballroom at the White House, marking one of the biggest changes to the presidential residence in more than a century.
Construction crews have already started tearing down part of the East Wing to make way for the grand project, which the US president says will be “big, beautiful, and built to last for generations.”
A mechanical excavator had ripped through the façade of the East Wing, leaving a tangle of broken masonry, rubble and steel wires, AFP journalists at the scene saw.
Republican Trump said, as he hosted college baseball players at the White House on Monday, that “right on the other side you have a lot of construction that you might hear occasionally.”
The 79-year-old billionaire later officially announced that work had started on the ballroom, the biggest addition to the US presidential mansion in more than a century.
“I am pleased to announce that ground has been broken on the White House grounds to build the new, big, beautiful White House Ballroom,” Trump said on his Truth Social network.
Trump said the East Wing was being “fully modernised as part of this process, and will be more beautiful than ever when it is complete!”
The East Wing is where US first ladies have traditionally had their offices. The president works in the West Wing, and the couple live in the Executive Mansion.
‘Generous Patriots’
But while Trump said that the East Wing is “completely separate from the White House itself,” it is, in fact, physically joined to the main mansion by a covered colonnade.
Trump says the new 90,000-square-foot ballroom with a capacity of 1,000 people is needed to host large state dinners and other events that currently have to be held in a tent.
The former reality TV star held a glitzy dinner at the White House last week for donors to the ballroom.
The guests included representatives from tech firms like Amazon, Apple, Meta, Google, Microsoft and Palantir, and defence giant Lockheed Martin — all companies with significant contracts or other dealings with the government.
They also included twins Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, the founders of crypto platform Gemini, who were made famous as jilted investors in the film The Social Network about the birth of Facebook.
“The White House Ballroom is being privately funded by many generous Patriots, Great American Companies, and, yours truly. This Ballroom will be happily used for generations to come!” he said on Monday.
It is the largest part of the huge makeover Trump has given the White House since returning to power in January, including covering the Oval Office with gold décor and paving over the Rose Garden.
Trump has also unveiled plans for a huge triumphal arch in Washington, which was dubbed the “Arc de Trump” after AFP first revealed the proposal.
Politics
UAE refers nine Arab nationals to court for alleged kidnapping, blackmail


ABU DHABI: At least Nine Arab nationals have been referred to the court in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) over allegations of kidnapping and blackmail stemming from a financial dispute.
Authorities said the suspects detained a victim for a week, assaulted him, and recorded footage showing him bound and in a compromising state. The video was later circulated on social media in an attempt to extort money from his family.
The UAE Federal Public Prosecution said the suspects were swiftly arrested. Investigators also seized mobile phones and vehicles used in the crime, uncovering evidence that pointed to the gang’s coordinated criminal operations.
Officials said the gang operated in a highly coordinated manner and posed a direct threat to public safety and law and order. The accused face severe penalties, including life imprisonment or the death sentence.
UAE Attorney General Dr Hamad Saif Al Shamsi stressed that national security and stability remained the highest priority.
He confirmed that the Public Prosecution would continue to take strict and impartial action against anyone committing crimes that threaten public peace or the nation’s security.
Politics
Iran cancels nuclear cooperation deal with UN watchdog


- Tehran confirms scrapping nuclear monitoring deal with IAEA.
- Development follows reimposition of UN sanctions last month.
- Iran may review fresh IAEA proposals despite deal’s cancellation.
DUBAI: Iran has called off its nuclear cooperation deal with the UN’s atomic watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) that it signed in September, the country’s state media reported, citing its Supreme National Security Council Secretary on Monday.
The decision comes after Western powers reimposed UN sanctions on Tehran. The move is seen as another blow to efforts aimed at rebuilding trust and monitoring Iran’s nuclear activities.
The statement came around three weeks after Iran’s foreign minister, Abbas Araqchi, said Tehran would scrap the agreement, which allowed the IAEA to resume inspections of its nuclear sites, if Western powers reinstated UN sanctions.
Those were reinstated last month.
The confirmation will be a setback for the International Atomic Energy Agency, which has been trying to rebuild cooperation with Tehran since Israel and the United States bombed the nuclear sites in June.
“The agreement has been cancelled,” Ali Larijani said while meeting his Iraqi counterpart in Tehran, according to state media.
“Of course, if the agency has a proposal, we will review it in the secretariat,” he added.
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