Business
FTSE 100 down as US jobs market stalls in August

The FTSE 100 gave back early gains to close lower on Friday as a weak US jobs report boosted hopes of rate cuts, but also raised fears the world’s biggest economy was slowing.
“The [US] labour market is in a precarious position,” said analysts at Wells Fargo, putting the Federal Open Market Committee in a position “where it will imminently start cutting the federal funds rate”.
The FTSE 100 index closed down 8.66 points, 0.1%, at 9,208.21. It had earlier traded as high as 9,253.53.
The FTSE 250 ended 100.86 points higher, 0.5%, at 21,575.54 and the AIM All-Share finished up 3.63 points, 0.5%, at 765.63.
For the week, the FTSE 100 rose 0.2%, the FTSE 250 fell 0.1% and the AIM All-Share firmed 0.2%.
In New York, at the time of the London equities market close, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.7%, as was the S&P 500, while the Nasdaq Composite dropped 0.5%.
Friday saw another weak jobs report in the US with growth in non-farm payrolls well below market expectations, while the unemployment rate moved higher.
According to the Bureau of Labour Statistics, non-farm payroll employment increased by 22,000 in August, easing from 79,000 in July.
The July reading was upwardly revised from 73,000, however, June’s reading was knocked down to a net loss of 13,000 jobs from a gain of 14,000 previously reported.
The latest data fell short of the FXStreet cited consensus of 75,000.
The jobless rate edged up to 4.3% in August, as expected, from 4.2% in July.
Thomas Feltmate, senior economist at TD Economics, said: “There’s no escaping that the labour market is softening, and quickly.
“Fed officials have become increasingly concerned about the downside risks to the labour market, and this morning’s report will not assuage those fears.
“We maintained an out-of-consensus view since April that the Federal Reserve would need to deliver 75 basis points in rate-relief this year, and our conviction remains high that it will occur.”
Wells Fargo said the jobs engine, that has been integral to US economic growth defying expectations for the past four years, is “stalling”.
“With elevated risk of further downward revisions, the recent pace of hiring is dangerously close to crossing into negative territory, where job market weakness quickly becomes self-reinforcing,” the broker warned.
The report put pressure on the dollar and saw bond yields ease further.
The pound jumped to 1.35 dollars late on Friday afternoon in London, compared to 1.34 at the equities close on Thursday. The euro firmed to 1.17.
The yield on the US 10-year Treasury was quoted at 4.07%, narrowed from 4.20% on Thursday. The yield on the US 30-year Treasury was quoted at 4.79%, eased from 4.90%.
In Europe, the Cac 40 in Paris ended down 0.6%, while the Dax 40 in Frankfurt closed 0.9% lower.
Shares in Cobham-based housebuilder Bereley rose 3.0% as it said it is on track to report pretax earnings in line with its £450 million forecast for the financial year ending April 30, 2026, and down 15% from £528.9 million in financial 2025.
Berkeley said it has already secured 85% of its guided pretax earnings through exchange sales contracts, and that the firm remains on target to achieve a similar level of profit in financial 2027.
Berkeley’s update came as the Halifax house price index found that the average UK house price increased by 0.3% to a new record high of £299,331 in August.
“Affordability remains a challenge, but there are signs of improvement,” said Amanda Bryden, head of mortgages at Halifax.
Other housebuilders took heart from the news. Persimmon rose 2.8%, Barratt Redrow by 2.1% and Taylor Wimpey by 2.2%.
Aviva climbed 1.6% as Goldman Sachs restarted coverage of the insurer with a ‘buy’ rating and 736 pence price target.
But Admiral fell 3.0% as Peel Hunt downgraded to “sell” from “reduce” believing the outlook for underwriting margins in the UK motor space is “starting to deteriorate”.
A sharp drop in the oil price saw BP and Shell drop 2.6% and 2.3% respectively. A barrel of Brent traded at 65.14 dollars late Friday afternoon, down from 67.02 on Thursday.
Next rose 0.8% after UK retail sales accelerated ahead of expectations in July following continued good weather.
Total retail sales volumes are estimated to have risen by 0.6% in July, accelerating from an increase of 0.3% in June and comfortably beating an FXStreet-cited consensus for 0.2% growth in July.
Food store sales rose 2.5% in July to their highest level since February 2022, boosted by good weather and events such as the Women’s Euro 2025 tournament. Food store sales had increased 0.7% in June.
The ONS noted that the UK had its fifth-warmest July on record this year, according to the Met Office climate summaries.
The biggest risers on the FTSE 100 were Entain, up 28.00p at 864.40p, Berkeley Group, up 108.00p at 3,690.00p, Ashtead, up 152.00p at 5,538.00p, Persimmon, up 30.00p at 1,100.00p and Melrose, up 16.00p at 616.00p.
The biggest fallers on the FTSE 100 were Admiral, down 102.00p at 3,342.00p, BP, down 11.25p at 415.65p, Barclays, down 9.20p at 361.05p, NatWest, down 12.00p at 506.00p and Shell, down 60.50p at 2,627.50p.
Monday’s local corporate calendar has half-year results from insurer Phoenix Group.
The global economic calendar on Monday has China trade data.
Later in the week, US inflation figures and the ECB interest rate decision, both on Thursday, will be closely watched.
Business
We Will Continue To Buy Russian Oil; GST Reforms Will Offset Tariff Impact: Sitharaman

New Delhi: Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Friday said that India will continue purchasing Russian oil, stressing that decisions will be guided solely by national interest. “Whether it is Russian oil or anything else, we will take a call based on what suits our needs in terms of rates, logistics or whatever. Where we buy our oil from, especially it being a big ticket foreign exchange related item, is a call we will take based on what suits us best. So, we will undoubtedly be buying Russian oil,” she said in an interview with News18.
The Union Minister reiterated that the contribution of crude oil to India’s import bill is the highest. The minister’s statement has come at a time when the President of the United States, Donald Trump, has accused India of buying Russian oil and funding the Ukraine war, and has imposed a 50 per cent import tariff, effective from August 27.
President Donald Trump on Wednesday warned that the United States has not yet rolled out “Phase-2” and “Phase-3” tariffs against countries continuing trade ties with Russia. He called secondary sanctions on India a direct action against Russia, as “that cost hundreds of billions of dollars to Russia.”
He said this when being asked about why he has taken no action against Russia after he assumed the Oval Office in January this year. He also called India the largest buyer of Russian oil after China, indicating that New Delhi could face further penalties if it continues energy imports from Moscow.
Sitharaman also noted that “with a reform like GST, many of the tariff concerns would be offset.”Assuring support for industries facing a 50 percent tariff, Sitharaman said, “We will come out with something to handhold those who have been hit. The package includes a variety of measures, and something is definitely coming to help them.”
Business
Elon Musk could become world’s first trillionaire under new Tesla pay deal

Elon Musk could become the world’s first trillionaire under a new proposed payment package at Tesla – if the chief executive hits a series of ambitious targets across the next decade.
Already the world’s richest man with a net worth of $378bn (£280bn), the South African-born entrepreneur could be handed a deal worth more than $1 trillion (£740bn) if shareholders vote through board proposals.
Based on current market capitalisation values, it would make Mr Musk worth more than all but the six or seven biggest public companies on the planet.
Achieving the terms of the deal would almost certainly make Tesla the biggest business in the world, as one of the terms included is to grow the company’s market value to $8.5 trillion (£6.3 trillion) from the $1.1 trillion figure it stands at today. Chipmaker Nvidia is presently the only firm bigger than $4 trillion.
The new incentive plan from Tesla was shown in a filing to the US Securities and Exchange Commission on Friday. In it, Mr Musk could increase his stake in the company to at least 25 per cent.
“We are laying the foundation for our next decade of growth by rolling out our ambitious vision and securing our leadership to deliver against that vision,” read part of the filing, later adding: “Retaining and incentivising Elon is fundamental to Tesla achieving these goals and becoming the most valuable company in history.”
Tesla’s filing goes on to suggest he could also have a say in his eventual successor as CEO: “While we believe Elon is the only person capable of leading Tesla at this critical inflection point, changing the world is neither an overnight process nor the work of a single person.”
The company’s share price, which rose 2.5 per cent in pre-market trading after the filing was announced, is down 16 per cent across 2025 as a whole as the EV maker struggles with industry competition, pricing and brand image.
However, in future it expects to generate far more revenue through AI and other product avenues – the progression of which is linked to Mr Musk’s prospective pay package, such as getting 1 million robotaxis on the road and 1 million AI humanoid robots in production.
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The shares would be dealt out in tranches according to milestones being hit, including the company’s financials.
Not everyone is immediately convinced however, with some market analysts questioning the likelihood of reaching the targets – as well as whether Tesla’s performance under Mr Musk of late suggests he should even be the one to steer the company into that future.
“One minute Tesla’s board is wondering if Elon Musk is a liability to the company given his outspoken views and political distractions, the next they’re effectively saying ‘pick a number, any number’ to lock him in for as long as possible,” said Dan Coatsworth, investment analyst at AJ Bell.
“A $1 trillion pay package beggars belief. Is one person worth that much? Musk is a visionary, has endless energy, and the confidence to succeed – all qualities required in leadership.
“But he also presides over a company that has lost its edge, is being overtaken by rivals, and whose brand has been tarnished by Musk’s actions outside of Tesla. Surely Musk should be fighting for his job, not Tesla’s board fighting to keep him?
“Tesla is a public company, and shareholders will ultimately decide if he deserves a $1 trillion pay deal.
“The bigger question is whether this proposal sets a new precedent and boardrooms across America will think it’s OK to add a zero or two onto the end of current remuneration packages. It all seems a tad excessive and a symptom of poor corporate governance.”
Very early in the new pay plan, Tesla would have to reach a market valuation of $2 trillion (£1.48 trillion) and achieve 20 million vehicle deliveries. Tesla delivered fewer than two million vehicles in 2024.

Mr Musk needs to remain with Tesla for at least seven and a half years to cash out on any stock, and 10 years to earn the full amount.
He would also receive more voting power over Tesla under the proposed plan.
The EV company is set to hold its annual shareholders meeting on 6 November.
Sales have fallen precipitously in Europe and plunged 40 per cent in July in the 27 European Union countries compared with the year earlier, even as sales overall of electric vehicles soared, according to the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association.
Meanwhile, sales of Chinese rival BYD continued to climb fast, grabbing 1.1 per cent market share of all car sales in the month versus Tesla’s 0.7 per cent.
Investors have grown increasingly worried about the trajectory of the company after Mr Musk had spent so much time in Washington this year, becoming one of the most prominent officials in the Trump administration in its bid to slash the size of the US government.
Mr Musk said recently that he needed more shares and control so he could not be ousted by shareholder activists.
Additional reporting by Associated Press
Business
Tesla proposes $1tn award for Elon Musk if he hits ambitious targets

Tesla boss Elon Musk will receive a pay package worth over $1tn (£740bn) if he hits a list of ambitious targets over the next decade, the board of the electric car firm has proposed.
To get the package, Musk, who is already the world’s richest person, would need to boost Tesla’s value eightfold, sell a million artificial intelligence robots, sell another 12 million Tesla cars, and hit several other moonshot goals.
Musk would not earn a salary or bonus but would instead be gradually awarded shares which would be worth $1tn if he achieves all the targets.
The company’s board urged investors to vote in favour of the package.
“Growth that may seem impossible today can be unlocked with new ideas, better technology and greater innovation,” Tesla chair Robyn Denholm said.
“Simply put, retaining and incentivising Elon is fundamental to Tesla achieving these goals and becoming the most valuable company in history.”
She added that the share award would “drive peak performance from our visionary leader”.
It comes after Musk was awarded $29bn in shares last month after his original $50bn award was struck down by a US court for being “unfair to shareholders”.
Under the latest plan, Musk would be awarded shares in 12 tranches, tied to 12 market milestones. The first milestone is for Tesla’s market value to double to $2tn.
The final market value milestone is $8.5tn – more than double the value of chip giant Nvidia, the world’s most valuable company.
He must also hit an operational milestone alongside each market milestone, which include the robot and vehicle targets, and a goal to increase one of Tesla’s earnings figures 24-fold.
According to Tesla’s latest financial report, sales are falling at their fastest rate in a decade, an issue which some experts have put down to Musk’s “toxic” reputation.
Dan Coatsworth, investment analyst at AJ Bell, said the suggested pay award “beggars belief”.
“Is one person worth that much?” he asked.
Mr Coatsworth added that Musk “presides over a company that has lost its edge, is being overtaken by rivals, and whose brand has been tarnished by Musk’s actions outside of Tesla.”
He continued: “Surely Musk should be fighting for his job, not Tesla’s board fighting to keep him?”
The board’s unprecedented pay proposal comes just months after it was forced to deny reports that it was looking to replace Musk.
According to a report in the Wall Street Journal in May, which Tesla said was “absolutely false”, the board hired headhunters to replace Musk because he was too focused on his work with US President Donald Trump to tackle Tesla’s sinking share price.
The Wall Street Journal told the BBC at the time it stood by its reporting.
Mr Coatsworth said: “One minute Tesla’s board is wondering if Elon Musk is a liability to the company given his outspoken views and political distractions, the next they’re effectively saying ‘pick a number, any number’ to lock him in for as long as possible.”
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