Business
India And China To Reopen Direct Flights Soon, Ease Visas – Here’s What It Means For Travellers
New Delhi: The national capital saw two days of intense diplomacy last week. The visit of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, which was hosted at the invitation of National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, placed the spotlight once again on the complex but important relationship between India and China.
From August 18 to 19, Wang joined Doval in co-chairing the 24th round of the Special Representatives’ Dialogue on the Boundary Question. He also met External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar and called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The conversations went beyond the sensitive boundary issue and touched travel, trade and cultural exchanges.
Prime Minister Modi shared his outlook after the meetings. “Stable, predictable, constructive ties between India and China will contribute significantly to regional as well as global peace and prosperity,” he posted on X.
Direct Flights, Easier Visas
The highlight for travellers came in the form of a long-awaited decision. Both governments agreed to restart direct flights between India and the Chinese mainland at the earliest and to finalise a new Air Services Agreement.
In addition to resuming air services, the two sides also announced visa facilitation for tourists, business visitors, media professionals and others.
Progress On The Border Dialogue
The boundary question remained central. Both sides acknowledged that peace had largely been maintained since the last round of dialogue.
New steps were agreed upon:
- Viewing the issue through a political lens in line with the 2005 guiding principles.
- Setting up an Expert Group to explore “early harvest” outcomes in boundary delimitation.
- Creating a Working Group for smoother border management.
- Extending General Level Mechanisms to eastern and middle sectors, beyond the western sector.
- Using existing diplomatic and military platforms to carry forward de-escalation talks.
- The next round of the Special Representatives’ Dialogue will take place in China.
Wider Bilateral Engagements
Jaishankar’s meeting with Wang covered a wider canvas. The decisions that were taken included:
- Re-opening of border trade routes through Lipulekh Pass, Shipki La Pass and Nathu La Pass.
- Expansion of the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra from 2026.
- Enhanced cooperation on rivers, with China committing to share hydrological data during emergencies.
- Steps to strengthen investment and trade flows.
Support In Global Forums
India and China also exchanged assurances on multilateral events. China welcomed Prime Minister Modi’s participation in the SCO Summit at Tianjin later this year.
India reaffirmed its support for China’s SCO presidency. In return, Beijing expressed support for India’s hosting of the BRICS Summit in 2026.
The visit closed with both sides reaffirming a shared message. Dialogue will continue. Travel will resume. Pilgrimage routes will expand. Trade will grow. The border remains under watch, but the language of engagement is back on the table.
Business
Pensioners Alert! Govt Asks Banks To Provide Pension Slip To Govt Employees On Monthly Basis
New Delhi: The Department of Pension & Pensioner’s Welfare (DoPPW) under the Ministry of Personnel, PG & Pensions has issued its latest Office Memorandum regarding Pension Payment Slip to all Central Civil Pensioners/Family Pensioners on monthly basis.
In its OM, the DoPPW has asked all banks to adhere to its previous order on issuance of pension slip. DoPPW highlighted that grievances are being still received in this office from Pensioners/Family Pensioners about the non-receipt of Pension Payment Slip.
“All CPPCs of Authorised Banks are once again instructed to invariably provide the pension payment slip to all central civil pensioners and family pensioners after credit of pension/family pension through various available modes including email,” DoPPW said.
The DoPPW further said that if email is not available, the same may be obtained from the pensioner so that the pension slip can be sent through e-mail also.
Business
OBR head’s resignation leaves potential landmines for Reeves
The shock resignation came for a very specific reason, but the OBR saga will continue with a series of decisions the chancellor will have to make over Richard Hughes’ replacement.
Firstly the Chancellor will have to find a respected and credible economist to run the OBR.
There are several candidates, who might fit the mould of fiercely independent bean counters.
The list will be carefully watched by the markets for any departure from the normal model. The problem is that there is some political pressure to do just that.
One of the points of tension was the refusal of Richard Hughes to give credit to the Government for “pro growth” policies.
Mr Hughes had said he would not score any policy unless it was material in its impact on the economy. In the event, none reached the 0.1% of national income threshold.
It is a careful balancing act, however.
Any perceived interference with the OBRs independence could impact market credibility too, and, for example raise UK government borrowing costs.
When I saw the now-departing chairman on the evening of the Budget last week, he was clearly mortified by the responsibility of his organisation for the early release of Budget information.
While it is no surprise to me that Mr Hughes took the honourable decision to resign for an error identified as the fault of a junior member of staff, it was not the only issue vexing him.
He was a fierce defender of the independence of his organisation from political and ministerial pressure – from right and left. That was seen during the Liz Truss mini budget episode, and in recent weeks too.
There had been a drumbeat of noise from the right, and the left and now from the centre too about the restrictions the OBR system placed on the freedoms of elected Governments.
The OBR was in some corners seen as an arm of a “woke deep state”, and by others as an “agent of austerity”.
There had, however, been tension over the Budget.
Changes had already been planned. The Chancellor had also announced that it would only respond to the OBR’s forecasts once a year.
Mr Hughes told me: “We’ll still be producing two full economic and fiscal forecasts looking five years out, twice a year, now and in the spring.
“But with this change of legislation, the government doesn’t feel obliged to respond to those forecasts with policy in the spring. It’ll be more like a health check on the economy and the public finances.
“There’ll be no loss of transparency from the forecast documentation that we’ll produce.”
The precise design of the new approach to the OBR’s forecast will matter. If there is a marked improvement in the public finances in spring, will the chancellor really avoid spending any “surplus” ahead of crucial local elections?
The OBR did around the Budget score an improvement to the UK economy as a deployment of AI by the end of the decade. The OBR also used new powers to initiate a tricky costing for the ballooning cost of special educational needs in England, inviting a backlash from some Cabinet ministers.
For some this underscores its ability like no campaign or Cabinet minister initiative, to focus Government priorities. Hughes denied the 35-member forecasting group was too powerful.
“The powers given to us are those given to us by Parliament in an Act of Parliament, and that’s to produce a forecast. Chancellors set their own targets. They set their own policies. Chancellors are in charge of £1.5 trillion worth of revenue and £1.5 trillion worth of spending.
“If they don’t want to meet their targets, they can change them, which we’ve seen chancellors do in the past as well. All we do is produce a baseline forecast, cost government policies when they give them to us, and we give them an assessment about whether we’re up there, in line and on track to meet those targets,” he told me.
In terms of the Government’s difficulties over the run up to this Budget, Mr Hughes may also take some important details of the timing of various claims around the state of the public finances to his gardening leave.
He had been due to address the Treasury Select Committee this morning, that has now been cancelled. He recognised the publication of his clarification table on Friday of the evolution of the forecasts was unusual.
Over five years at the OBR Richard Hughes faced five chancellors, and his relationship with all of them was designed to help promote UK economic stability.
The new relationship with a different OBR is an opportunity for the Government, but a big risk too.
Business
Eli Lilly cuts cash prices of Zepbound weight loss drug vials on direct-to-consumer site
The Eli Lilly logo appears on the company’s office in San Diego, California, U.S., Nov. 21, 2025.
Mike Blake | Reuters
Eli Lilly on Monday said it is lowering the cash prices of single-dose vials of its blockbuster weight loss drug Zepbound on its direct-to-consumer platform, LillyDirect, building on efforts by the company and the Trump administration to make the medicine more accessible.
The announcement also comes weeks after chief rival Novo Nordisk unveiled additional discounts on the cash prices of its obesity and diabetes drugs.
Starting Monday, cash-paying patients with a valid prescription can get the starting dose of Zepbound vials for as low as $299 per month on LillyDirect, down from a previous price of $349 per month. They can also access the next dose, 5 milligrams, for $399 per month and all other doses for $449 per month, down from $499 per month across those sizes.
Zepbound carries a list price of roughly $1,086 per month. That price point, and spotty insurance coverage for weight loss drugs in the U.S., have been significant barriers to access for some patients.
Eli Lilly’s announcement comes just weeks after President Donald Trump inked deals with Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk to make their GLP-1 drugs easier for Americans to get and afford. The agreements will cut the prices the government pays for the drugs, introduce Medicare coverage of obesity drugs for the first time for certain patients and offer discounted medicines on the government’s new direct-to-consumer website launching in January, TrumpRx.
But Eli Lilly’s deal with Trump centers around lowering the prices of a different form of Zepbound – a multi-dose pen – after it wins Food and Drug Administration approval.
That means Eli Lilly’s Monday announcement around cutting prices on the existing single-dose vials could allow more patients to get discounted treatments more quickly.
“We will keep working to provide more options — expanding choices for delivery devices and creating new pathways for access — so more people can get the medicines they need,” said Ilya Yuffa, president of Lilly USA and global customer capabilities, in a statement.
Eli Lilly’s stock, which has climbed more than 36% this year, fell nearly 2% on Monday. Its meteoric rise due to the success of Zepbound and its diabetes injection Mounjaro vaulted it to becoming the first health-care company to hit a $1 trillion market value last month. Though cutting prices means lower revenue per medication sold, Eli Lilly’s sales — and shares — have continued to soar through past pricing announcements as demand balloons.
With single-dose vials, patients need to use a syringe and needle to draw up the medicine and inject it into themselves. Eli Lilly first introduced that form of Zepbound in August 2024.
It’s unclear how many patients are currently using single-dose vials of Zepbound. But Eli Lilly previously said that direct-to-consumer sales now account for more than a third of new prescriptions of Zepbound.
Novo Nordisk earlier this month lowered the price of its obesity drug Wegovy and diabetes treatment Ozempic for existing cash-paying patients to $349 per month from $499 per month. That excludes the highest dose of Ozempic.
The company also launched a temporary introductory offer, which will allow new cash-paying patients to access the two lowest doses of Wegovy and Ozempic for $199 per month for the first two months of treatment.
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