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MBS Visit Marks Historic US-Saudi F-35 and Nuclear Energy Deals

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MBS Visit Marks Historic US-Saudi F-35 and Nuclear Energy Deals



The United States and Saudi Arabia signed landmark agreements on civil nuclear energy and the sale of advanced US F-35 fighter jets during Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s visit to Washington on Tuesday, the White House confirmed.

The two nations ratified a “joint declaration” on civil nuclear energy, establishing a legal framework for a multi-billion-dollar, decades-long partnership that adheres to strict nonproliferation standards, according to a White House statement.

In addition, President Donald Trump approved a major defense sale package, which includes future deliveries of F-35 stealth fighter jets.

Saudi Arabia has requested 48 of the advanced aircraft, which would mark the first US sale of F-35s to Riyadh—a significant policy shift.

The deal could reshape the military balance in the Middle East and test Washington’s commitment to maintaining Israel’s “qualitative military edge,” as Israel has been the only Middle Eastern country to operate F-35s until now.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has been pursuing access to US nuclear technology to help Saudi Arabia keep pace with regional powers like the UAE and Iran.

However, negotiations on a nuclear agreement have been challenging because Saudi Arabia has resisted a US condition that would bar uranium enrichment or reprocessing of spent fuel—both potential pathways to nuclear weapons.

President Trump has previously indicated that a civilian nuclear deal could be reached but noted that “it’s not urgent.”

Separately, Prince Harry is reportedly distancing himself from Meghan Markle in a bid to regain public favor, with recent solo appearances in New York, London, and Southern…

Major, non-NATO ally

During a formal black-tie dinner at the White House later on Tuesday, Trump also announced he was designating Saudi Arabia as a major non-NATO ally, as he hosted Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for a gala dinner at the White House.

“Tonight, I’m pleased to announce that we’re taking our military cooperation to even greater heights by formally designating Saudi Arabia as a major non-NATO ally, which is something that is very important to them,” Trump said.

“And I’m just telling you now for the first time, because they wanted to keep a little secret for tonight,” Trump said of the designation, which only 19 other countries have previously received.

Earlier, Trump hailed Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman $1 trillion investment pledge as the US president laid on a lavish welcome at the White House.

Trump moved to consolidate his growing bromance with the Saudi leader, who is at the Oval Office for the first time in seven years, giving him a parade of soldiers on horseback and a military flypast featuring F-35 jets that he said Washington would soon sell to Riyadh.

Trump opened their White House meeting with praise for the prince’s “incredible” human rights record.

The heir to the throne then delighted Trump by announcing that he was increasing the $600 billion Saudi investment he promised Trump when the US president visited the country in May.

“We can announce that we are going to increase that $600 billion to almost $1 trillion for investment,” Prince Mohammed said in the Oval Office.

A grinning Trump asked him to confirm the figure, to which the Saudi royal replied: “Definitely.”

Rose Garden tour

Trump pulled out all the stops for the Saudi prince, giving him treatment normally reserved for a state visit to the White House, even though he is not a head of state.

He welcomed bin Salman who is widely known as MBS on the South Lawn of the White House as cannon fire boomed out, before they watched the noisy flypast by US military jets.

The 79-year-old Republican then showed the prince a new gallery of presidential portraits by the Rose Garden  including one portraying his Democratic predecessor Joe Biden as an autopen.

Trump has accused an ageing Biden of using the automated device to sign presidential pardons, and questioned their legality.

Later in the day, First Lady Melania Trump will hold a gala dinner.

Portugal soccer legend Cristiano Ronaldo, who plays in Saudi Arabia, will also be at the White House for the gala day of events, a White House official told AFP.

The president has made a priority of boosting ties with the oil-rich Gulf kingdom, particularly as he seeks to turn the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza into a longer-lasting regional peace.

Trump said he had pushed the prince to normalise relations with Israel as part of the Abraham Accords that he launched in his first term.

Prince Mohammed said he was working to do so “as soon as possible,” but insisted on securing a “clear path of two-state solution” for a Palestinian state first.



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US will work to end war in Sudan at Saudi Arabia’s request: Trump

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US will work to end war in Sudan at Saudi Arabia’s request: Trump


US President Donald Trump speaks during the US-Saudi Investment Forum in Washington, DC, US, November 19, 2025. — Reuters
US President Donald Trump speaks during the US-Saudi Investment Forum in Washington, DC, US, November 19, 2025. — Reuters 

US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday he would work to help end the war in Sudan after Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman asked him to get involved in the matter.

“We’ve already started working on that,” Trump said at a Saudi investment conference a day after he met with Saudi Arabia’s ruler at the White House.

Trump told the gathering, which was attended by bin Salman and his delegation, that his administration began working on the issue half an hour after the crown prince requested Tuesday’s meeting.

The US will work with the Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Egypt, and other Middle Eastern countries to end atrocities in the region and stabilise Sudan, Trump later said in a social media post.

The Sudan conflict erupted in 2023 amid a power struggle between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces ahead of a planned transition to civilian rule. It has caused ethnically charged bloodletting, widespread destruction and mass displacement, drawing in foreign powers and threatening to split Sudan.

The Saudi crown prince believes Trump’s direct pressure is needed to break a logjam in talks to end more than two and a half years of war, pointing to his work to achieve a ceasefire in Gaza last month, five people familiar with the matter said.

The Saudi ruler appeared to appeal to the US president’s view of himself as a peacemaker, according to Trump’s account.

“He mentioned Sudan yesterday, and he said, ‘Sir, you’re talking about a lot of wars, but there’s a place on Earth called Sudan, and it’s horrible what’s happening,'” Trump said.

For Saudi Arabia, a resolution to the conflict is linked to national security, given hundreds of miles of Sudanese coastline lying opposite the kingdom’s Red Sea coast.

“Tremendous atrocities are taking place in Sudan,” Trump wrote in a Truth Social post. “It has become the most violent place on Earth and, likewise, the single biggest Humanitarian Crisis. Food, doctors, and everything else are desperately needed.”





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UK says ‘military options’ ready as Russian ship points lasers at RAF pilots

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UK says ‘military options’ ready as Russian ship points lasers at RAF pilots


An image of the Russian spy ship Yantar which is operating off the northern coast of Scotland, is shown on a screen during Defence Secretary John Healeys speech at No 9 Downing Street in central London. — Reuters
An image of the Russian spy ship Yantar which is operating off the northern coast of Scotland, is shown on a screen during Defence Secretary John Healey’s speech at No 9 Downing Street in central London. — Reuters 
  • British minister says lasers at RAF pilots “deeply dangerous”.
  • John Healey says Britain poised to react to Yantar’s move.
  • Russian embassy denies threat, rejects UK accusations.

LONDON: British defence minister John Healey said on Wednesday that “military options” are ready should the Russian spy ship Yantar become a threat after it directed lasers at British pilots sent to monitor it.

Britain’s Royal Navy and Royal Air Force routinely shadow potential threats to national security, and such missions to monitor Russian vessels and submarines have become more frequent since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022.

Healey said directing lasers at RAF pilots was “deeply dangerous” and Britain was poised to react depending on the Yantar’s next move.

“We have military options ready should the Yantar change course,” Healey said.

Responding to what it described as “endless accusations”, the Russian embassy in London said: “Our country’s actions do not affect the interests of the United Kingdom and are not aimed at undermining its security.

“We are not interested in British underwater communications,” it said, urging the British side to refrain from destructive steps that exacerbate the crisis phenomena on the European continent.”

The Yantar, designed for intelligence gathering and mapping undersea cables, is currently on the edge of British waters, north of Scotland, Healey said.

He added, “This is the first time we’ve had this action from Yantar directed against the British RAF. We take it extremely seriously.”

“I have changed the navy’s rules of engagement so that we can follow more closely, monitor more closely, the activities of the Yantar when it’s in our wider waters.”





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Afghanistan seeks Indian investments, goods as Taliban minister lands in New Delhi

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Afghanistan seeks Indian investments, goods as Taliban minister lands in New Delhi


Afghanistans Taliban commerce minister Alhaj Nooruddin Azizi (right) shakes hands with Indian official after arriving in New Delhi, India. — X/@ MEAIndia
Afghanistan’s Taliban commerce minister Alhaj Nooruddin Azizi (right) shakes hands with Indian official after arriving in New Delhi, India. — X/@ MEAIndia

KABUL/NEW DELHI: Afghanistan’s Taliban trade minister arrived in India on Wednesday on a maiden visit to draw greater investments and goods as both countries consider ways to enhance their relations in the backdrop of souring ties with neighbouring Pakistan.

India last month upgraded its ties with the Taliban by reopening its embassy in Kabul that was shut after the group seized power in 2021 following the withdrawal of US-led NATO forces. New Delhi is also ramping up its aid to the country as it competes with China for influence.

Minister Alhaj Nooruddin Azizi will hold talks with his Indian counterpart and the foreign minister, as well as with traders and investors, Afghanistan’s commerce ministry said in a statement.

“These meetings will focus on expanding economic cooperation, facilitating trade relations, creating joint investment opportunities, and strengthening Afghanistan’s role in regional transit routes,” it added.

Landlocked Afghanistan is seeking access to grains, medicines and industrial goods following the closure of its border with Pakistan in recent weeks after armed clashes last month between the neighbours killed dozens.

India operates the Iranian port of Chabahar with land links to Afghanistan and last month received a six-month sanctions waiver from the US to continue its operations, reducing Kabul’s reliance on the Karachi port.

In the past six months, Afghanistan’s trade through Iran has reached $1.6 billion, higher than the $1.1 billion exchanged with Pakistan, Afghanistan’s commerce ministry told Reuters.

“Advancing bilateral trade and investment ties are the key focus of the visit,” Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson for India’s foreign ministry, wrote on X, along with a photograph of Azizi’s arrival in Delhi.

India and Afghanistan have historically had friendly ties, but not under the previous Taliban regime, and New Delhi does not recognise the present Taliban government.

Analysts say New Delhi and the government in Kabul are recalibrating their ties because of deteriorating relations with Islamabad.





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