Business
PSX sinks over 1,200 points amid profit-taking, IMF concerns | The Express Tribune
The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed sharply lower on Monday as heavy profit-taking dragged the KSE-100 index down by 1,237.67 points, or 0.73%, to settle at 167,752.40.
The sell-off came amid investor caution following reports that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) raised concerns over discrepancies in trade data reported by Pakistan Single Window (PSW) and Pakistan Revenue Automation Limited (PRAL), putting recent macroeconomic progress under scrutiny.
Analysts termed the phase as a temporary pause and expected a renewed investor confidence to reurn soon.
Read: PSX maintains record-breaking drive
Market experts attributed the drop to a combination of domestic and geopolitical factors. M. Waqas Ghani, Head of Equity Research at JS Global, said stocks came under pressure due to a widening trade deficit and IMF reservations on select policy items, though he expects sentiment to improve once the next IMF disbursement arrives.
Mohammed Awais Ashraf, Director Research at AKD Securities, noted investor caution over the reported trade data gaps but added that SBP data shows no cause for concern, reflecting the actual flow of dollars in and out of the country.
Trading details
Overall volumes decreased to 1.27 billion shares from 1.57 billion in the previous session, with a total stock value of Rs60.5 billion. Stocks of 487 companies were traded, of which 108 closed higher, 348 declined, and 31 remained unchanged. The Bank of Punjab led trading volumes with 131.4 million shares, rising Rs0.96 to Rs34.46.
Equity trader Ahmed Sheraz highlighted heightened volatility, driven by geopolitical tensions with India and domestic uncertainty due to Pakistan’s partial non-compliance with IMF targets. He added that the IMF has requested clarification on an $11 billion discrepancy in trade data reported by two government entities over the past two fiscal years, raising concerns over the credibility of official financial statistics.
Business
‘Stakes are high.’ With shutdown over, airlines predict record numbers of travelers this Thanksgiving
A travelers check flight information at LAX as the shutdown passes the one-month mark, leaving essential workers unpaid in Los Angeles, California, on November 5, 2025.
Grace Hie Yoon | Anadolu | Getty Images
U.S. airlines are predicting another record Thanksgiving holiday travel period and are upbeat now that the travel-snarling government shutdown has ended.
Airlines will carry more than 31 million people between Friday, Nov. 21, and Monday, Dec. 1, Airlines for America, a lobbying group representing the largest U.S. carriers, predicted Thursday. The busiest days are expected to be the Sunday after Thanksgiving, with about 3.4 million people flying, followed by the Monday after Thanksgiving, with around 3.1 passengers.
Airline executives have expressed relief after the longest-ever government shutdown ended Nov. 12. Shortages of air traffic controllers, who were required to work without their regular pay, delayed and canceled flights, disrupting travel plans for some 6 million people, A4A said.
The industry is now pushing lawmakers to pass legislation to ensure that air traffic controllers are paid in the case of another shutdown, with executives complaining in recent weeks about air travel becoming a political bargaining chip. The latest bill funds the government only through January, so industry members are hoping to avoid a repeat of the closure just before winter break and spring break seasons begin.
Bank of America estimated the big network airlines could see an operating income hit of $150 million to $200 million and smaller carriers would see an impact of $100 million because of the shutdown, but airlines haven’t yet come out with revised estimates.
Some travelers appeared to be waiting until the shutdown ended before booking their travel.
United Airlines said bookings between Nov. 15 and Nov. 16 were up 16% compared with the prior weekend, when air travel disruptions spiked.
The carrier also said bookings for international trips are at a record for the holiday period, up 10% over last year, with Cancun, Mexico, and major European hubs in London and Frankfurt, Germany, as top destinations.
Overall, United forecast it will fly 6.6 million customers between Nov. 20 and Dec. 2., up more than 4% from last year.
The largest U.S. carriers’ international capacity is up about 5% between Nov. 26 and Nov. 30 compared with a similar period last year, according to aviation-data firm Cirium, while domestic capacity is about 2% higher.
American Airlines said it plans to run 80,759 flights from Nov. 20 through Dec. 2., more than any airline.
“The Thanksgiving holiday period is one of the most condensed and most important for our customers — the stakes are high, and the American team is ready to deliver,” American’s Chief Operating Officer David Seymour said in a news release.
Not all airlines have beefed up their schedules, however. Budget carrier Spirit Airlines, in its second bankruptcy in less than a year, has slashed capacity and furloughed hundreds of pilots to cut costs as it seeks to find more solid financial footing.
Spirit’s domestic flying capacity is down close to 40% from a year earlier, Cirium data shows.
Business
India’s PMS & AIF Industry Records Decade-High Growth; GIFT City Emerges As Capital Gateway: Report
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AIFs and PMS see rapid growth among HNIs, with AIF assets reaching Rs 15,05,372 crore by 2025.
Alternative Investments Surge as PMS–AIF Ecosystem Enters High-Growth Phase
Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) and Portfolio Management Services (PMS) are drawing investors interest in current times, especially high net worth individuals (HNIs). According to data from the PMS & AIF Special Edition 2025, AIFs have grown 49.23 per cent CAGR from Rs 27,484 crore in 2015 to Rs 15,05,372 crore in 2025, majorly driven by category II and III. The last two categories of AIFs covered private equity, private credit, hedge funds and structured products.
Category II alone expanded to Rs 11,20,589 crore, while Category III rose to Rs 2,92,398 crore, the report added.
Meanwhile, PMS assets under management jumped from Rs 1.27 crore in 2015 to Rs 8.37 crore by September 2025, reflecting a growth of 20.75 CAGR.
The market is set to increase in leaps and bounds hereafter, thanks to rising affluent investors. The number of Indians with over $1 million in net worth is expected to rise to 19.4 lakh by 2030, the report added. It would lead to strong demand for customised strategies, diversification, and higher alpha.
Meanwhile, GIFT City IFSC has emerged as a major hub for cross-border capital. AIF commitments raised at GIFT jumped from $5.5 billion in 2023 to $26.3 billion by 2025. Category III funds, supported by feeder structures, showed exceptional acceleration, hitting $10.15 billion by mid-2025. Inbound investments through GIFT rose more than five times during the same period.
The report highlights that India’s alternative investment ecosystem is now moving from “choice to necessity”, as investors seek resilience and long-term wealth creation. With rising wealth, strong regulation and global integration, the next decade is expected to be dominated by alternatives.
Varun Yadav is a Sub Editor at News18 Business Digital. He writes articles on markets, personal finance, technology, and more. He completed his post-graduation diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Inst…Read More
Varun Yadav is a Sub Editor at News18 Business Digital. He writes articles on markets, personal finance, technology, and more. He completed his post-graduation diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Inst… Read More
November 23, 2025, 17:14 IST
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India’s space economy aims for USD 44-45 billion, driven by reforms and collaborations at IISC 2025 in New Delhi.
Union Minister for Earth Sciences, Jitendra Singh (File Photo)
India’s space economy is projected to touch USD 44-45 billion from USD 8 billion today in the coming decades. Speaking at the 4th edition of the India International Space Conclave (IISC) 2025 in New Delhi, Dr Jitendra Singh, Minister of State (IC) for Science & Technology and Department of Space, said space is expected to be a significant contributor to India’s economic growth as it advances up the ranks, on the back of space reforms in the last five years.
“Around 70 % of our space-driven applications are for ease of living and with a focus on the common citizen, which is not the specific attention of many countries that are actively working in the space sector,” ANI reported Singh as saying.
Indian Space Association (ISpA), the premier industry association of space and satellite companies in India, in collaboration with ISRO and IN-SPACe, on Tuesday kicked off the 4th edition of the India International Space Conclave (IISC) 2025 in New Delhi.
The inaugural session on Day 1 witnessed Chief Guest Dr Jitendra Singh, Minister of State (IC) for Science & Technology and Department of Space alongside other distinguished leaders including Dr Pawan Goenka, Chairman of IN-SPACe; Takashi Ariyoshi, Minister & Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of Japan to India; H.E. Antonio Bartoli, The Ambassador of Italy to India; Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari (Retd.), former Chief of the Indian Air Force, Gp Capt Shubhanshu Shukla, Astronaut, ISRO setting a robust agenda for the proceedings.
During the inaugural session, Viasat India announced a partnership with BSNL to commercialise Viasat’s Velaris satellite connectivity solutions for uncrewed aircraft. The technology will support secure BVLOS operations and help power India’s fast-growing low-altitude economy.
Novaspace also announced the launch of its India office in Bengaluru to strengthen collaboration with government, industry, and startups, and to expand its global consulting and market-intelligence network.
Speaking about the Viasat–BSNL partnership, Gautam Sharma, MD, Viasat India, said: “We are excited to launch the Velaris solution to support India’s growing low-altitude economy, covering UAVs and advanced air mobility like air ambulances. This connectivity will enable secure command and control for critical operations such as infrastructure monitoring and emergency services. We are also partnering with Indian startups and BSNL to build a strong and innovative ecosystem for this emerging sector.”
The conclave also featured the release of key publications, including:
Valuation and Fundraising in Aerospace Startups: TRL vs MRL — India’s Road to Space Industrialisation
India DefSpace Symposium 2025 Technical Report
ISpA–Satsure Joint Paper on Agristack Solutions
A team of writers and reporters decodes vast terms of personal finance and making money matters simpler for you. From latest initial public offerings (IPOs) in the market to best investment options, we cover al…Read More
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