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Row over Bosnia’s Jewish treasure raising funds for Gaza

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Row over Bosnia’s Jewish treasure raising funds for Gaza


Ticket sales to see the Sarajevo Haggadah, one of the most precious religious manuscripts of the Middle Ages, would be donated to support the people of Palestine, Bosnias national museum. — AFP
Ticket sales to see the Sarajevo Haggadah, one of the most precious religious manuscripts of the Middle Ages, would be donated to ‘support the people of Palestine’, Bosnia’s national museum. — AFP

Bosnia’s national museum has defended a decision to donate funds from the display of a precious Jewish manuscript to the people of Gaza.

It said ticket sales to see the Sarajevo Haggadah, one of the most precious religious manuscripts of the Middle Ages, would be donated to “support the people of Palestine who suffer systematic, calculated and cold-blooded terror, directly by the state of Israel”.

The move drew intense criticism earlier this month from Jewish organisations, with some abroad accusing the museum of antisemitism.

But museum director Mirsad Sijaric, 55, stood by the decision and said he had received numerous messages of support from Jewish people around the world.

“Did we choose one of the sides? Yes, we chose one of the sides,” Sijaric told AFP.

‘Politicisation’

The museum’s donation will also include sales from a book about the Haggadah.

Sijaric insisted the move was “absolutely not” directed against Jewish people, but was instead a message of opposition to what was happening in Gaza.

“Feigning neutrality is siding with evil. In my opinion, this is pure evil, and one must oppose it.”

The Haggadahs illuminated and well-preserved parchment pages narrate the creation of the world and the exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt. — AFP
The Haggadah’s illuminated and well-preserved parchment pages narrate the creation of the world and the exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt. — AFP

Several Jewish organisations criticised the museum’s announcement, including the New York-based Anti-Defamation League, which labelled it a “politicisation” of a “symbol of heritage, survival, and coexistence”.

Sitting in a glass cabinet in a specially designed room in the museum, the Haggadah has long been a treasured symbol of Sarajevo´s diversity.

The majority-Muslim city is also home to just under a thousand Jewish people.

Symbol of ‘shared life’

The Haggadah’s illuminated and well-preserved parchment pages narrate the creation of the world and the exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt.

Dating back to 1350, the intricately illustrated manuscript is believed to have been written near Barcelona, and brought to Sarajevo by Jews who were expelled from Spain in 1492.

It survived Nazi occupation and was kept safe during intensive shelling in the Bosnian War of the 1990s.

Jakob Finci, president of the Bosnian Jewish community, described the move as “bizarre” and “a bit offensive”.

“It tarnishes Sarajevo´s reputation and that of the Sarajevo Haggadah, the book that for many years has borne witness to Sarajevo´s multiethnic character and our shared life,” Finci said.

Museum director Mirsad Sijaric stood by the decision and said he had received numerous messages of support from Jewish people around the world. — AFP
Museum director Mirsad Sijaric stood by the decision and said he had received numerous messages of support from Jewish people around the world. — AFP

“I’ve heard a lot of criticism [of the move]… I have not seen any praise.”

Long kept in a safe and rarely displayed, the book has been more accessible since the special room opened in 2018 after a renovation paid for by France.

Its rich history and rarity continue to draw visitors and academics to the museum.

“I think it’s a way to support the situation of the Palestinians in Gaza,” said Italian Egyptologist Silvia Einaudi after viewing the manuscript.

“Gaza, why not?” said French visitor Paul Hellec. “It’s a tough topic at the moment. But there are also many other places where people are suffering.”

The war in Gaza was sparked by Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.

Out of 251 hostages seized by Hamas, 49 are still held in Gaza, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.

Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 62,819 Palestinians, most of them civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza that the United Nations considers reliable.

Media restrictions in Gaza and difficulties in accessing many areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify the tolls and details provided by the civil defence agency or the Israeli military.





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Dubai warns of jail, hefty fine for spreading rumours

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Dubai warns of jail, hefty fine for spreading rumours


A representative image of several people using mobile phones. — Reuters/File
A representative image of several people using mobile phones. — Reuters/File

DUBAI: Dubai Police have issued a fresh warning that spreading rumours, false information or sharing content that contradicts official announcements is a criminal offence punishable by up to two years in prison and a fine of at least 200,000 dirhams.

In a statement on Wednesday, Dubai Police urged the public not to circulate images or information except those released through official channels by the Government of Dubai.

Authorities said publishing or forwarding unverified material, particularly content that could incite panic or fear among the public, would be treated as a violation of the law.

“Your social media post may seem ordinary to you, but for others it could be intelligence,” officials said, warning users to act responsibly online.

Under the regulations, offenders face a minimum of two years’ imprisonment and a fine starting from 200,000 dirhams (approximately Rs 15.2 million).





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Israel Strikes Hezbollah Ally’s Office in Sidon

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Israel Strikes Hezbollah Ally’s Office in Sidon



Israel carried out an airstrike on a headquarters belonging to Al-Jamaa Al-Islamiya, an ally of Hezbollah and Hamas, in the southern Lebanese city of Sidon, according to Lebanese state media.

Reports said the strike targeted the group’s office in the coastal city on Tuesday.

Rescue teams and emergency responders rushed to the site following the air raid.

Escalating Regional Tensions

The attack comes amid heightened tensions across the Middle East following expanding military confrontations in the region.

Israel has previously accused Hezbollah and allied groups of coordinating activities with Hamas.

Sidon, one of Lebanon’s major coastal cities, had largely avoided heavy bombardment during the last Israel-Hezbollah conflict.

Background

A November 2024 ceasefire had sought to end the previous war between Israel and Hezbollah.

However, the latest strike indicates renewed tensions and the possibility of further escalation in southern Lebanon.

Authorities have not yet released detailed casualty figures from the attack.

 



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Trump, Rubio offer conflicting reasons for US entry into Iran war

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Trump, Rubio offer conflicting reasons for US entry into Iran war


US President Donald Trump and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, DC, US, March 3, 2026. — Reuters
US President Donald Trump and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, DC, US, March 3, 2026. — Reuters
  • Trump claims Iran was about to strike first, contradicting Rubio.
  • Conservatives criticise US involvement in Iran war.
  • White House in damage control over conflicting war rationales.

WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump said on Tuesday he ordered US forces to join Israel’s attack on Iran because he believed Iran was about to strike first, contradicting the rationale offered a day earlier by his secretary of state for how the war began.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio told reporters on Monday that the US launched the attack because of fears that Iran would retaliate in response to planned Israeli action against Tehran.

“We knew that there was going to be an Israeli action; we knew that that would precipitate an attack against American forces, and we knew that if we didn’t preemptively go after them before they launched those attacks, we would suffer higher casualties,” Rubio said.

Trump rejected suggestions that Israel pushed the US into the conflict, as his administration gave varying accounts and faced criticism from some supporters and Democrats who accused him of launching a “war of choice.”

“I might have forced their (Israel’s) hand,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office as he met with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. “We were having negotiations with these lunatics, and it was my opinion that they were going to attack first. If we didn’t do it, they were going to attack first. I felt strongly about that.”

Iran has said the US assault was unprovoked.

Several prominent conservative commentators ratcheted up their criticism of the Iran attacks, arguing Rubio’s comments indicated that Israel, not the Trump administration, was calling the shots.

“So he’s flat out telling us that we’re in a war with Iran because Israel forced our hand,” conservative podcaster Matt Walsh wrote of Rubio to his 4 million followers on X. “This is basically the worst possible thing he could have said.”

Megyn Kelly, a conservative podcaster, told her audience that she had doubts about Trump’s decision to strike Iran.

“Our government’s job is not to look out for Iran or for Israel. It’s to look out for us. And this feels very much to me like it is clearly Israel’s war,” Kelly said in remarks aired prior to Rubio’s comments.

The criticism from Trump’s right flank comes as his Republican Party is fighting to hold on to control of the US Congress in the November midterm elections.

Damage control

The debate over the run-up to the war has forced the White House into damage control.

Trump on Tuesday took questions from reporters in a public setting for the first time since the US-Israeli air war began three days earlier. He previously discussed the attacks in two videos, one-on-one interviews with select journalists and brief remarks on Monday at the White House.

The president said he believed Iran was on the brink of launching attacks, presenting no evidence to support his view, after US negotiations with Iran last Thursday in Geneva. Iran had described those talks as positive, with more planned in the days ahead.

“It’s something that had to be done,” said Trump, who did not make a detailed case for war against Iran before it began.

Rubio, pressed on Tuesday about his prior comment during a visit to Capitol Hill, told reporters: “The bottom line is this: The president determined we were not going to get hit first. It’s that simple, guys.”

Two senior Trump administration officials held a conference call on Tuesday with reporters to describe events leading up to military operations, in particular the Geneva talks with Iranian officials held by US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner and mediated by Oman.

The two officials said Witkoff and Kushner repeatedly pressed Iran to give up uranium enrichment. Instead, Iran presented a plan that would allow the Iranians to enrich uranium at higher percentages at the Tehran Research Reactor in northern Iran, they said.

The US envoys felt the Iranians were engaging in delay tactics, according to the officials.

“They were unwilling to give up the building blocks of what they needed to preserve in order to get to a (nuclear) bomb,” one official said.

Iran denies seeking a nuclear weapon.

The envoys reported back to Trump, telling him it might have been possible to get a nuclear agreement similar to the one that former President Barack Obama’s team and world powers negotiated with Iran in 2015 but that it would take months.

Trump ordered US forces into action the next day, and the strikes began on Saturday.





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