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Russia always called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza: Maria Zakharova

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Russia always called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza: Maria Zakharova



Russian MOFA Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said that Russia has always called for an immediate ceasefire and an end to bloodshed in Gaza.

“We believe that any measures and initiatives aimed at this deserve to be supported. We hope that a ceasefire will become sustainable and will ultimately lead to lasting stabilisation in the Palestinian enclave. This will create the necessary conditions for launching comprehensive efforts to rebuild the sector’s infrastructure, which has been almost completely destroyed during the hostilities”, she noted.

The Spox further added, “A successful and smooth implementation of this plan should pave the way to the resumption of a constructive dialogue between the Israeli and Palestinian sides on a comprehensive political settlement of all disputed issues on the recognised international legal basis, which provides for the creation of an independent Palestinian state that will live in peace and security with Israel”.



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Israel raids Global Sumud Flotilla; detains crew members

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Israel raids Global Sumud Flotilla; detains crew members



Israeli forces have raided the Global Resistance Flotilla, an international aid convoy headed towards Gaza, and detained several crew members.

The flotilla, which aimed to deliver aid to Gaza under Israeli blockade, has lost contact with a number of its vessels. Live feeds from several ships have also gone offline.

Earlier, the flotilla reported an increase in drone activity above its vessels as it moved closer to its destination on Wednesday morning.

The Global Resistance Flotilla comprises over 40 boats carrying more than 500 individuals, including parliamentarians, lawyers and Swedish environmental activist Greta Thunberg. The mission seeks to break the blockade imposed on the Palestinian territory.

Organisers previously reported that several unidentified ships approached the flotilla, some sailing without lights. These ships later departed, and the flotilla participants implemented precautionary security measures.



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What is open, what is closed

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What is open, what is closed


A notice informing that the Washington Monument is closed because of a partial government shutdown is attached to a glass door, as US flags are reflected on it, on the first day of a partial government shutdown, in Washington, DC, US, October 1, 2025. —Reuters
A notice informing that the Washington Monument is closed because of a partial government shutdown is attached to a glass door, as US flags are reflected on it, on the first day of a partial government shutdown, in Washington, DC, US, October 1, 2025. —Reuters 

WASHINGTON: US government services will be disrupted until President Donald Trump and Congress agree on a spending deal.

Federal agencies have ordered hundreds of thousands of federal employees not to work, deeming them not essential to protecting people and property.

This shutdown, opens new tab is different from past government closures because Trump has threatened to lay off more federal workers if lawmakers do not pass legislation to avert the closures. His administration had not outlined what cuts to expect as of Wednesday morning.

“We will be looking for opportunities” to reduce the size of the federal government, said White House budget director Russ Vought in a television interview on Tuesday.

Here is a guide to what will stay open and what will close in this government shutdown, according to details federal agencies released so far:

When and why did the government shut down? 

Congress writes detailed spending legislation for most US government agencies each year, but rarely finishes before the fiscal year starts on October 1. Lawmakers typically pass stopgap spending bills to avoid disruption for several weeks or months while they finish their work.

The current stopgap bill expired on September 30. Republicans and Democrats have not reached an agreement on an extension. Wide swaths of the government lack funds to continue their operations.

What happens to social security, medicare and medicaid?  

The Social Security Administration will keep issuing retirement and disability benefits, but will furlough 12% of its staff and pause marketing campaigns, according to the agency’s shutdown plan.

Payments will likewise continue under the Medicare and Medicaid healthcare programs.

Will food aid be continued under SNAP and WIC?

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, the nation’s largest food aid program, and the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children, known as WIC, will continue operations during a shutdown as funds allow, according to a shutdown planning document published by the US Department of Agriculture.

Does the mail get delivered? 

The US Postal Service will be unaffected because it does not depend on Congress for funding, USPS said in a statement. Post offices will be open.

What does a shutdown mean for interal revenue service? 

The IRS will be fully staffed for five days, according to agency shutdown plans published Monday.

The strategy does not say what the IRS, which lost about a quarter of its staff this year and now employs about 75,000 people, will do if the shutdown lasts longer than five business days. An agency spokesperson declined to comment.

What about the airports? 

More than 13,000 air traffic controllers will continue working without pay until the shutdown ends, according to the Federal Aviation Administration.

Most TSA employees will continue working, according to an agency statement.

Will federal courts be fully operational? 

The federal judiciary warned that the courts could run out of money to fully sustain operations after Oct. 17.

That is a shift. When the government shut down during Trump’s first term, the courts sustained operations for five weeks.

What does a shutdown mean for the military? 

The 2 million US military personnel will remain at their posts without pay until the shutdown ends, according to a Department of Defense statement.

National Guard forces Trump has deployed to US cities must also continue to work.

Contracts awarded before the shutdown will continue, and the department can place new orders for supplies or services needed to protect national security.

Trump in September ordered the department to rename itself the Department of War, a change that will require action by Congress.

How Does a government shutdown affect law enforcement? 

Agents at the FBI, the Drug Enforcement Administration, Coast Guard and other federal law enforcement agencies will remain on the job.

What happens to borders and homeland security? 

Justice Department staff that administer the immigration court system will largely stay on the job because Trump declared illegal immigration a national emergency, according to a department statement.

Employees that communicate with state and local officials about immigrant arrests will also keep working, according to the statement. Border patrol and immigration enforcement agents will stay at their posts, as would most customs officers, according to the Department of Homeland Security’s shutdown strategy.

Tariff collections will continue, according to the strategy.

Does a shutdown delay key economic data?

Publication, including employment and GDP reports of critical importance to policymakers and investors, will be suspended.

Does a government shutdown affect small businesses?  

The Small Business Administration will furlough 24% of its staff, according to a statement. It will not approve new loans for small businesses to buy equipment and upgrade buildings. Lending to help businesses recover from natural disasters will continue.

What happens if there is a natural disaster? 

The Federal Emergency Management Agency has about $2.3 billion available in its Disaster Relief Fund, according to a September 15 report, meaning the agency should function if a hurricane or other natural disaster strikes. About 4,000 FEMA employees will be furloughed, according to an agency statement.





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Mobile and internet restored across Afghanistan

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Mobile and internet restored across Afghanistan


An Afghan taxi driver uses his mobile phone as he sits on his vehicle along a street in Kabul on October 1, 2025. — AFP
An Afghan taxi driver uses his mobile phone as he sits on his vehicle along a street in Kabul on October 1, 2025. — AFP
  • Mobile signals, wifi return across provinces including Kandahar, Herat.
  • Afghans celebrate in Kabul streets with sweets, balloons, and prayers.
  • UN urges Taliban to ensure uninterrupted access to internet services.

Mobile networks and the internet were restored across Afghanistan on Wednesday, 48 hours after the Taliban authorities shut down telecommunications.

Confusion gripped the South Asian country on Monday night when mobile phone service and the internet went down without warning, freezing businesses and cutting Afghans off from the rest of the world.

The massive blackout came weeks after the government began cutting high-speed internet connections to some provinces to prevent “immorality”, on the orders of supreme leader Hibatullah Akhundzada.

AFP journalists reported on Wednesday that mobile phone signals and wifi had returned to provinces across the country, including Kandahar in the south, Khost in the east, central Ghazni, and Herat in the west.

The Taliban government has yet to comment on the telecommunications shutdown.

On Wednesday night, hundreds of Afghans poured onto the streets in the capital Kabul, spreading the word that the internet was back.

“It’s like Eid al-Adha; it’s like preparing to go for prayer,” said 26-year-old Sohrab Ahmadi, a delivery driver.

“We are very happy from the bottom of our hearts.”

After days of tension, Afghans celebrated by buying sweets and balloons, as drivers honked their horns, phones pressed to their ears.

“The city is alive again,” Mohammad Tawab Farooqi, a restaurant manager in the city told AFP.

Businesses, airports, banks closed

Netblocks, a watchdog organisation that monitors cybersecurity and internet governance, said the blackout “appears consistent with the intentional disconnection of service”.

It said connectivity had slowed to 1% of ordinary levels.

A government official warned AFP minutes before the shutdown on Monday evening that the fibre optic network would be cut, affecting mobile phone services, “until further notice”.

There were widespread closures of businesses, airports, and markets, while banks and post offices were unable to operate.

Afghans were unable to contact each other in or out of the country, and many families stopped their children from going to school during the uncertainty.

Those living in Herat and Kandahar travelled to border towns to catch signals from neighbouring Iran and Pakistan.

The United Nations said on Tuesday the shutdown “left Afghanistan almost completely cut off from the outside world”, and called on authorities to restore access.

Internet connections have been extremely slow or intermittent over the past weeks.

On September 16, when the first internet services were first cut in northern provinces, Balkh provincial spokesman Attaullah Zaid said the ban had been ordered by the Taliban’s leader.

“This measure was taken to prevent vice, and alternative options will be put in place across the country to meet connectivity needs,” he wrote on social media.

“Recent studies in Afghanistan found that internet applications have badly affected the ongoing, economic, cultural and religious foundations of society,” he said.





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