Politics
Thailand declares curfew along coast as Cambodia border fighting spreads

- Thailand’s curfew covers five districts of Trat province
- Cambodia accuses Thailand of striking civilian infrastructure.
- Thailand is open to diplomatic solution: defence ministry
Thailand announced a curfew in its southeastern Trat province on Sunday as fighting with Cambodia spread to coastal areas of a disputed border region, two days after US President and would-be peacemaker Donald Trump said the sides had agreed to stop.
The Southeast Asian neighbours have resorted to arms several times this year since a Cambodian soldier was killed in a May skirmish, reigniting a conflict that has displaced hundreds of thousands of people on both sides of the border.
“Overall, there have been clashes continuously” since Cambodia again reiterated its openness to a ceasefire on Saturday, Thai Defence Ministry spokesman Rear Admiral Surasant Kongsiri told a press conference in Bangkok after announcing the curfew.
Thailand is open to a diplomatic solution, but “Cambodia has to cease hostility first before we can negotiate,” he said.

Thai forces on Saturday said they had destroyed a bridge that Cambodia used to deliver heavy weapons and other equipment to the region and launched an operation targeting pre-positioned artillery in Cambodia’s coastal Koh Kong province.
Cambodia accused Thailand of striking civilian infrastructure.
Thailand’s curfew covers five districts of Trat province that neighbour Koh Kong, excluding the tourist islands of Koh Chang and Koh Kood. The military had previously imposed a curfew in the eastern Sakeo province, which remains in force.
Thailand and Cambodia have exchanged heavy-weapons fire at multiple points along their 817-kilometre (508 mile) border since Monday, in some of the most intense fighting since a five-day clash in July that ended with Trump and Malaysian mediation.
Trump said he spoke to Thailand’s caretaker Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and Cambodian Premier Hun Manet on Friday, and said they had agreed to “cease all shooting”.
On Saturday, Anutin vowed to keep fighting “until we feel no more harm and threats to our land and people”.
A White House spokesperson later said Trump expected all parties to honour commitments and that “he will hold anyone accountable as necessary to stop the killing and ensure durable peace”.
Politics
Australia’s Bondi Beach Attack Leaves 15 Dead, At Least 40 Hurt

The 50-year-old father was killed at the scene, bringing the death toll to 16, while his 24-year-old son remains in critical condition in hospital, police said during a Monday press briefing. Officials have described the Sunday shooting as a deliberate antisemitic attack.
At least 40 people are still hospitalized, including two police officers in serious but stable condition. The victims ranged in age from 10 to 87.
Witnesses reported that the attack, which unfolded over roughly 10 minutes on a busy evening at the popular beach, caused panic as hundreds of people fled across the sand and into surrounding streets and parks.
Police noted that around 1,000 attendees had gathered for the Hanukkah event, which was held in a small park adjacent to Bondi Beach.
A bystander captured on video tackling and disarming an armed man during the attack has been hailed as a hero whose actions saved lives.
Bondi local Morgan Gabriel, 27, said she had been heading to a nearby cinema when she heard what she thought were fireworks, before people started running up her street.
“I sheltered about six or seven. Two of them were actually my close friends, and the rest were just people that were on the street. But people, their phones had been left down the beach, and everyone was just trying to get away,” she said.
“It’s a very sad time this morning… Normally, like on a Monday or any morning, it’s packed. People are swimming, surfing, running. So this is very, very quiet. And there’s definitely a solemn sort of vibe.”
World leaders condemn attack
Authorities said they were confident only two attackers were involved in the incident, after previously saying they were checking whether a third offender was involved.
Police investigations are ongoing, and police numbers have been increased in Jewish communities.
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese visited Bondi Beach on Monday morning and laid flowers near the scene of the attack, while some mourners wearing kippah, or skullcaps worn by some Jewish men, were seen placing candles and setting up tribute sites.
Albanese earlier called the attack a “dark moment for our nation,” and said police and security agencies were thoroughly checking the motive behind the attack.
“What we saw yesterday was an act of pure evil, an act of antisemitism, an act of terrorism on our shores in an iconic Australian location,” Albanese told reporters.
“The Jewish community are hurting today. Today, all Australians wrap our arms around them and say, we stand with you. We will do whatever is necessary to stamp out antisemitism. It is a scourge, and we will eradicate it together.”
Albanese said several world leaders, including US President Donald Trump and French President Emmanuel Macron, had reached out, and he thanked them for their solidarity.
“In Australia, there was a terrible attack … and that was an antisemitic attack obviously,” Trump said during a Christmas reception at the White House on Sunday, paying his respects to victims of the attack at Bondi and another shooting at Rhode Island’s Brown University.
Sunday’s shootings were the most serious in a string of antisemitic attacks on synagogues, buildings and cars in Australia since the beginning of Israel’s war in Gaza in October 2023.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said he had warned Albanese that Australia’s support for Palestinian statehood would fuel antisemitism.
Saw bodies on the ground
Hundreds of police personnel were at Bondi Beach on Monday as the suburb’s main road remained closed after being declared a crime scene.
Rabbi Mendel Kastel, whose brother-in-law Eli Schlanger was killed in Sunday’s attack, said it had been a harrowing evening.
“You can very easily become very angry and try to blame people, turn on people but that’s not what this is about. It’s about a community,” he said.
“We need to step up at a time like this, be there for each other, and come together. And we will, and we will get through this, and we know that. The Australian community will help us do it,” he added.
Local woman Danielle, who declined to give her surname, was at the beach when the shooting occurred and raced to collect her daughter, who was attending a bar mitzvah at a function centre near where the alleged shooters were positioned.
“I heard there was a shooting so I bolted there to get my daughter, I could hear gunshots, I saw bodies on the ground.
We are used to being scared, we have felt this way since October 7.”
Hamas militants attacked Israel on October 7, 2023, killing around 1,200 people, according to Israeli tallies.
The attack precipitated Israel’s war in Gaza, which has killed more than 70,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza health authorities.
Australia’s Jewish diaspora is small but deeply embedded in the wider community, with about 150,000 people who identify as Jewish in the country of 27 million. About one-third of them are estimated to live in Sydney’s eastern suburbs, including Bondi.
Major cities, including Berlin, London and New York, stepped up security around Hanukkah events on Sunday following the attack at Bondi.
President, PM slam Sydney attack
In the wake of the attack, Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif expressed his condolences to the victims.
In a post on X, he said, “My deepest condolences to the victims of the tragic terrorist attack at Bondi Beach, Sydney.
“Pakistan condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations.
“We stand in solidarity with the people and government of Australia in this difficult time.”
President Asif Ali Zardari expressed sorrow over the tragic shooting.
“The president conveyed condolences to the families of the victims and wished a speedy recovery to those injured, including police personnel hurt while responding to the incident,” President’s Secretariat Media Wing said in a press release.
President Zardari said Pakistan, having itself suffered greatly from terrorism, fully understood the pain and trauma such attacks inflict on societies.
He condemned violence against innocent civilians and expressed solidarity with the people and Government of Australia at this difficult time, reiterating Pakistan’s principled stance against terrorism in all its forms.
Politics
What we know about Australia’s Bondi Beach attack

SYDNEY: An attack by a father and son on a Jewish Hanukkah celebration at Sydney´s Bondi Beach killed 15 people, plunging Australia into a day of mourning Monday.
Here’s what we know:
Gunfire at Bondi
Emergency services responded to reports of shots fired at 6:47pm (0747 GMT) Sunday at Bondi Beach, one of the biggest tourist draws in Australia’s largest city.
The shooting took place during an annual event to celebrate Hanukkah, which police said was attended by around 1,000 people.

Casualties
Police say the attackers fired into the crowds, killing 15 people aged from 10 to 87.
The youngest victim, a 10-year-old girl, died later in a children’s hospital, whereas 42 people were hospitalised overnight, including five in a critical condition.
Among them are two police officers wounded in a shootout with the gunmen.

Attackers
Police say one of the assailants was a 50-year-old father who was shot and killed in a shootout with officers.
The other was his 24-year-old son, who is in a critical condition in hospital, under police guard.
Australian media named them as Sajid Akram and his son Naveed Akram.
In a statement, police said the pair used “long arms to fire into crowds of people”.

The father was licensed to hold six guns, all of which police believe were used in the shooting.
Police do not believe others were involved.
Terrorism
The attack was declared a terrorist incident at 9:36pm (1036 GMT) by New South Wales Premier Chris Minns.
As a result, federal and police launched a joint counter-terrorism operation.
Global condemnations
The attack sparked condemnation worldwide, led by Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese who described it as an act of “pure evil”.
US President Donald Trump said it was a “purely antisemitic attack”.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused Australia’s government of “pouring oil on the fire of antisemitism” by not acting strongly enough before the shooting.
Politics
Syria arrests five suspects over shooting of US, Syrian troops in Palmyra

Syria has arrested five people suspected of having links to the shooting of US and Syrian troops in the central Syrian town of Palmyra on Saturday, the Interior Ministry said on Sunday.
Two US Army soldiers and a civilian interpreter were killed by an attacker who targeted a convoy of American and Syrian forces before being shot dead. The Syrian Interior Ministry has described the attacker as a member of the Syrian security forces suspected of sympathising with Daesh.
Syria has been cooperating with a US-led coalition against Daesh, reaching an agreement last month when President Ahmed al-Sharaa visited the White House.
Syria’s Interior Ministry said its units in Palmyra carried out an operation in coordination with “international coalition forces” that resulted in the arrest of five suspects “who were immediately referred for questioning”.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio discussed the attack by phone with Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani on Sunday. Shibani “offered condolences and reiterated the commitment of the Syrian government to degrade and destroy the shared threat of Daesh,” State Department spokesperson Tommy Pigott said.
Syria’s Interior Ministry said it had assessed the assailant just days before the attack, and concluded he might have extremist views. A decision about his future had been pending.
The US-led coalition has carried out air strikes and ground operations in Syria targeting Daesh suspects in recent months, often with the involvement of Syria’s security forces. Syria last month also carried out a nationwide campaign, arresting more than 70 people accused of links to the group.
The United States has troops stationed in northeastern Syria as part of a decade-long effort to fight Daesh, which held swathes of Syria and Iraq from 2014-2019.
Syria’s government is now led by former rebels who toppled leader Bashar al-Assad last year after a 13-year civil war, including members of Syria’s former Al Qaeda branch who broke with the group and clashed with Daesh.
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