Business
Romance fraud: ‘You’re willing to lose money, but not the person’


A couple of years ago, London banker Varun Yadav downloaded several dating apps, hoping to meet his life partner.
On Indian matrimonial site Jeevansathi, meaning “life partner” in Hindi, he started talking to a woman who said her name was Rekha Shah.
After months of talking on WhatsApp and video calls, she asked him if he would invest in crypto trading with her – a decision which caused him to lose his life savings and left him feeling suicidal.
“You see all the signs, but you are so emotionally attached. You are willing to lose the money, but you are not willing to lose the connection,” he told BBC Radio London.
Varun was a victim of romance fraud, a growing crime that saw an estimated £106m lost by victims in the UK past financial year, according to Action Fraud.
Victims in London account for just under £14m of that total, with 1,276 reports of romance fraud in the capital.
The average victim lost £11,222, but Varun lost far more, totalling around £40,000.
This comes as the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) said banks are missing opportunities to help “break the spell” of romance scams.
They said some banks had gone to significant lengths to protect customers against romance fraud, but advised further measures, such as better detection and monitoring systems, identifying vulnerability early on, and compassionate aftercare.
The FCA also said firms need to train staff to spot red flags and critically probe customer explanations.

Varun was initially cautious when asked to invest in cryptocurrency using a platform called Deuncoin, but was initially able to gain and withdraw money.
He was not aware of anything wrong until he made a big loss and the woman asked him to put in all his savings to recover the losses.
He then found he was unable to withdraw the funds, and realised “it was all one big scam”.
‘Fear and shame’
He said he thought his life was over after becoming a victim of romance fraud.
“I thought, I’ve lost everything. I’ve lost the person I thought was going to be my life partner, I’ve lost all my life savings.”
When he initially lost the money he knew it was a red flag, but said he “ignored the signs because of the fear and the shame”.
Now 41, Varun hopes sharing his story will help ensure others do not have to face what he went through alone.
“When I shared my story with my friends, a lot of them said they’d been part of a similar scam, but were too ashamed to say it.
“This is a trauma that will stay with me for life, but I’ve learnt coping mechanisms and rebuilt my life. There is hope.”
![Getty Images A text message being sent on a phone, reading 'I love [heart emoji] you. can you send me some money [heart emoji]'.](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/8c60/live/691d6cf0-aa7f-11f0-aa13-0b0479f6f42a.png.webp)
What is romance fraud?
Romance fraud involves fraudsters creating fake online personas to gain someone’s trust and affection through the guise of a romantic relationship, and ultimately exploiting them for money.
They manipulate, persuade and exploit victims, often encouraging them to isolate themselves socially and requiring urgency and secrecy from the victim.
Action Fraud’s key tips for protecting yourself against romance fraud include:
- Never send money, vouchers or cryptocurrency to someone you’ve met online
- Treat people as you would if meeting in person, by asking questions and taking your time.
- Be cautious about how much information you share, and keep your social media accounts private and secure.
- Talk to friends and family.
- If you think you have been a victim of romance fraud, contact your bank immediately and report to Action Fraud.
- A list of organisations in the UK offering support and information with some of the issues in this story is available at BBC Action Line.

Earlier this month, the Metropolitan Police launched a campaign to help prevent people like Varun from getting scammed.
This includes videos giving real-life accounts from victims, showing what romance fraud looks like, how to prevent it, and where to get further support if needed.
They have also undertaken intelligence sharing to trace suspects overseas, and collaborated with banks, dating apps and social media sites to identify fraud.
Det Supt Kerry Wood, head of economic crime for the Met Police, said: “Romance fraud is one of the most devastating types of fraud we deal with.
“It doesn’t just lead to people losing thousands of pounds – it’s also an abuse of trust which has a devastating impact on people’s confidence and sense of self-worth.
“Awareness is the most powerful defence against fraud. By talking openly, we can protect ourselves, our loved ones, and our communities from this deeply personal and damaging crime and bring those responsible to justice.”
Meanwhile, Varun was not able to recover the money he lost, but said “I’ve made my peace with it” and has rebuilt his life since.
He is encouraging anyone going through romance fraud to “reach out to family, friends and colleagues”, adding, “whatever is happening, do not isolate yourself”.
Additional reporting from PA Media
Business
India-UK Trade Deal To Increase Seafood Exports: MPEDA

New Delhi: The India–UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) is poised to create significant opportunities for India’s seafood export sector, according to the Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA). During a two-day interaction with exporters, MPEDA chairman D.V. Swamy urged them to adopt strategies focused on value addition and workforce upskilling to fully leverage the agreement.
The CETA pact, inked in July this year, grants zero-duty access to 99 per cent of tariff lines, enhancing the competitiveness of Indian seafood in the UK market. Key categories such as Vannamei shrimp, frozen squid, lobsters, frozen pomfret, and black tiger shrimp are expected to benefit directly from the duty-free access.
The meetings provided a platform for industry stakeholders to explore the implications of the agreement. Presentations by Anil Kumar P., Joint Director, MPEDA, outlined the salient features of CETA, while Alex Paul Menon, Development Commissioner of the MPEZ-SEZ, highlighted the potential for Marine Aquapark SEZ development in Tamil Nadu.
Stakeholders, including officials from the Department of Commerce, Export Inspection Agency (EIA), and the Seafood Exporters Association of India (SEAI), alongside over 90 exporters from Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha, shared insights on market opportunities and operational strategies.
India exported marine products worth $7.45 billion in 2024–25, with shrimp, fish, and cuttlefish forming the bulk of shipments. Exports to the UK reached 16,082 MT valued at $104.43 million, driven largely by demand for frozen shrimp, which accounted for 77 per cent of the total UK shipments, followed by frozen fish at eight per cent.
Industry experts anticipate that the India-UK CETA could double Indian seafood exports to the UK in the near term. The agreement is expected to catalyse economic growth, employment generation, and innovation while promoting sustainable practices in the sector.
Swamy emphasised that tapping into this opportunity will require coordinated efforts to enhance product quality, scaling up processing capabilities, and training skilled labour to meet the rising demand in global markets. The MPEDA chairman further pointed out that with proactive adaptation and strategic investment, Indian seafood exporters can not only increase their market share in the UK but also establish India as a competitive, high-value supplier in international seafood trade.
Business
From SGBs To ETFs: 5 Smart Gold Investment Options You Can Try This Festive Season

New Delhi: As the festive season draws near, gold prices are reaching record highs. For many Indian households, gold is more than just a metal as it carries cultural importance, emotional value, and serves as a financial safety net in uncertain times. With prices climbing, experts suggest that buyers plan their purchases wisely and explore smart strategies to make the most of their investment.
For generations, buying jewellery has been the most common way to own gold. But rising prices and making charges can cut into your actual returns. If you want to enjoy the benefits of gold without worrying about storage or security, there are safer and more flexible options to consider.
5 Smart Ways to Invest in Gold This Festive Season
Looking to invest in gold wisely this festive season? Here are five options that go beyond buying jewellery:
1. Gold Mutual Funds
These funds invest either in actual gold or in companies linked to the gold industry. Professionally managed, they give you easy exposure to the gold market without the need to track prices daily. They are also a great way to diversify your investment portfolio.
2. Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs)
Issued by the government, SGBs offer returns linked to gold prices along with a small fixed interest. Although new issues may sometimes be paused, existing bonds remain popular for their safety and tax benefits at maturity.
3. Gold Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
Traded on stock exchanges, Gold ETFs track the market price of gold. They allow investors to buy even small amounts, like one gram, without worrying about purity, storage, or theft.
4. Gold Mining Stocks
Buying shares of companies that mine gold gives indirect exposure to gold prices. Returns depend on both gold prices and the company’s performance, making them suitable for investors with some stock market knowledge.
5. Gold Futures and Options
These contracts let investors lock in a future price for buying or selling gold. Best suited for experienced investors, they carry higher risks but can offer significant opportunities if managed carefully.
Business
Is gold overbought or underinvested? Why BofA metals research chief says entry points are coming; what you need to know – The Times of India

Gold remains a key portfolio asset despite recent surges, and investors may still find opportunities to buy on dips, according to Michael Widmer, head of metals research at Bank of America.“Gold is overbought at the moment, but it is still underinvested,” Widmer told Bloomberg Television. “ETF inflows last month were up 880% year-over-year, and that is ultimately a concern. From a pure fundamental macro backdrop, we’re still looking good. The entry points are coming.”Widmer explained that while gold has rallied sharply in recent months, its allocation in portfolios remains well below historical highs. “The highest we’ve ever had in terms of gold allocation is about 1.1%. Right now we are at half a percent. There is still space to increase,” he said, highlighting the potential for selective investment.He cautioned, however, that rapid inflows into gold ETFs cannot continue indefinitely. “You can’t compound growth at 880% forever. At some stage, you run into an air pocket, and gold might not rally. But fundamentally, it remains strong,” Widmer added.On identifying buying opportunities, he said investors should watch for short-term dips. “Monthly or weekly price movements of $100–$200 could present entry points. Volatility is picking up, so the opportunities are coming,” he noted.Widmer also stressed that gold is not purely a speculative asset but plays a strategic role in diversified portfolios. “It has a theoretical underpinning related to fiat currencies and debt. While it doesn’t perform directly in the real economy, it provides price exposure and portfolio diversification,” he said.He noted that institutional holdings of gold typically range from 10–15% of total assets, depending on the risk-return profile. “For the best portfolios, gold serves as a meaningful diversification tool, offering protection and exposure in times of market uncertainty,” Widmer said.(Disclaimer: Recommendations and views on the stock market and other asset classes given by experts are their own. These opinions do not represent the views of The Times of India.)
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