Business
Sovereign Gold Bonds Investors To Get 153% Return As RBI Announces Early Redemption For This SGB Series

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Sovereign Gold Bonds: The redemption will be permitted on October 20, and the price has been fixed at Rs 12,792 per unit, which is a 153.25% gain over the issue price of Rs 5,051.
The Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) under the 2020-21 Series VII were issued by the RBI on October 20, 2020.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the premature redemption of Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) under the 2020-21 Series VII, issued on October 20, 2020.
The redemption will be permitted on October 20, 2025, and the price has been fixed at Rs 12,792 per unit, which is a 153.25% gain over the issue price of Rs 5,051. This does not include the 2.5% annual interest income earned during the holding period.
“In terms of GOI notification F.No.4(4)-B(W&M)/2020 dated October 09, 2020 (SGB 2020-21 Series-VII-Issue date October 20, 2020) on Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme, premature redemption of Gold Bond may be permitted after fifth year from the date of issue of such Gold Bond on the date on which interest is payable. Accordingly, the due date of premature redemption of the above tranche shall be on October 20, 2025,” the RBI said in a statement dated October 17.
The redemption price has been calculated on the basis of the simple average of closing gold prices published by the India Bullion and Jewellers Association (IBJA) for the three business days – October 15, 16, and 17, 2025.
According to the SGB scheme, the gold bonds shall be repayable on the expiration of eight years from the date of the issue of the bonds. However, premature redemption of the bonds may be permitted after the fifth year from the date of issue of bonds and such repayments will be made on the next interest payment date.
Tax Treatment of Sovereign Gold Bonds
The interest on the SGBs is taxable as per the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Section 43 of 1961). The capital gains tax arising on redemption of these bonds to an individual is exempted. The indexation benefits will be provided to long-term capital gains arising to any person on the transfer of the bonds.
Interest Rate On SGBs
Interest on the gold bonds, at an annual fixed rate of 2.5%, is credited semi-annually to the bank account of the investors.
What Is The Sovereign Gold Bonds Scheme?
The Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB) Scheme was launched by the Government of India in November 2015 as an alternative to owning physical gold. Issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on behalf of the Centre, these bonds were denominated in grams of gold and offered investors the dual benefit of earning a fixed annual interest (2.5% on the issue price) along with capital appreciation linked to gold prices. The scheme aimed to reduce India’s dependence on imported physical gold, curb hoarding, and channel household savings into financial assets.
Why Was The SGB Scheme Discontinued?
The government discontinued fresh issuances of SGBs in October 2023, citing that the scheme had largely achieved its objectives and that the cost of managing and servicing the bonds had grown significantly. Another key factor was the availability of other gold investment avenues such as Gold ETFs and digital gold, which reduced the need for periodic SGB issuances. However, existing bonds remain valid, and investors can hold them until maturity or opt for premature redemption as per the scheme’s rules.

Haris is Deputy News Editor (Business) at news18.com. He writes on various issues related to personal finance, markets, economy and companies. Having over a decade of experience in financial journalism, Haris h…Read More
Haris is Deputy News Editor (Business) at news18.com. He writes on various issues related to personal finance, markets, economy and companies. Having over a decade of experience in financial journalism, Haris h… Read More
October 18, 2025, 15:48 IST
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Business
CBIC Extends GSTR-3B Filing Deadline To October 25 Amid Diwali Festivities

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CBIC extends GSTR-3B filing deadline to October 25, 2025 after BCAS requests relief due to Diwali. The move eases compliance for GST taxpayers and professionals across India.
Taxpayers under GST can’t claim ITC or file GSTR-1 properly if GSTR-3B isn’t filled.
GSTR-3B Filing Due Date Extended: The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has extended the form GSTR-3B filing deadline to October 25, 2025, for both monthly and quarterly filers, providing much-needed relief to taxpayers due to the Diwali festival.
Every registered taxpayer under GST requires to file GSTR-3B, which is a self-declaration return summarizing all outward and inward supplies (sales and purchases) and pay the GST liability for the month/quarter.
Usually, taxpayer have to file the form GSTR-3B on or before the 20th of each month. While small taxpayers who have turnover less than 5 crore have a leverage to opt for quarterly return filing (QRMP), hence filing GSTR-3B quarterly.
The much-needed relaxation comes after the Bombay Chartered Accountant Society (BCAS) asked the Ministry of Finance to extend the due date for filing GSTR-3B returns for September 30 due to the clash with the Diwali festival.
BCAS’s representation in the letter wrote to the Finance Ministry that “the standard statutory due date for furnishing the return is 20th October 2025. The same falls immediately after Sunday, 19th October 2025. Furthermore, the period encompassing 20th October 2025 to 23rd October 2025 coincides directly with the primary days of the Diwali festival, which is observed as a significant public holiday cluster across the country.”
The preparation and finalization of FORM GSTR-3B necessarily involves substantial preparatory work, including reconciliation, data entry, review of Input Tax Credit (ITC) eligibility (often dependent on GSTR-2B generation after the 14th of the month), and fund arrangement for tax payment. Given that the entire period from October 19, 2025, onwards is dedicated to Diwali, professionals, accountants, and company personnel are severely impacted, making the effective compliance window extremely restrictive, if not practically non-existent, BCAS added in the letter.
“Therefore, as a significant step towards ease of doing business, it is earnestly requested that the due date for filing GSTR-3B of September 2025 be extended. Granting this essential administrative relief will enable registered persons and tax practitioners to complete the necessary compliance procedures following the conclusion of the festival period, ensuring accurate and complete return filing and promoting adherence to the provisions of the CGST Act without penalizing taxpayers for unavoidable circumstances,” BCAS concluded.
Why Is It Important To File GSTR-3B?
Taxpayers under GST can’t claim ITC or file GSTR-1 properly if GSTR-3B isn’t filled.
If you file GSTR-3B after the due date, you have to pay a late fee (fixed per day).
As per GST rules:
- Rs 50 per day → if you have any tax liability (Rs 25 CGST + Rs 25 SGST).
- Rs 20 per day → if you have no tax liability (nil return) (Rs 10 CGST + Rs 10 SGST).

Varun Yadav is a Sub Editor at News18 Business Digital. He writes articles on markets, personal finance, technology, and more. He completed his post-graduation diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Inst…Read More
Varun Yadav is a Sub Editor at News18 Business Digital. He writes articles on markets, personal finance, technology, and more. He completed his post-graduation diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Inst… Read More
October 19, 2025, 09:00 IST
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Business
UK Government unveils plan to ‘train up next generation of clean energy workers’

Thousands of young people in Scotland will benefit from skilled “clean energy jobs”, the UK Government has said, as it launched its plans to “train the next generation of energy workers”.
Energy Secretary Ed Miliband said the new plan places Scotland “at the very heart of the clean energy revolution”.
The Government said Scotland will see up to 60,000 jobs in greener energy by 2030 – a 40,000 increase from 2023.
Across the UK, it expects employment to double to 860,000 by the end of the decade, including nuclear energy.
It said 31 “priority occupations” had been identified for the switch away from fossil fuels, including plumbers, electricians and welders.
As part of the transition, the Scottish Government said on Sunday it would jointly invest £18 million with the UK Government to enable thousands of North Sea workers to access tailored support to make the change to more sustainable energy.
UK ministers said their new plans include proposals to ensure people in these jobs have “world class pay, terms and conditions”.
They said this includes closing loopholes to extend employment protections enjoyed by offshore oil and gas workers working beyond UK territorial seas.
Initiatives were also announced to encourage more veterans, ex-offenders and unemployed people into the sector.
The UK Energy Secretary said: “Communities across Scotland have long been calling out for a new generation of good industrial jobs.
“The clean energy jobs boom can answer that call – and today we publish a landmark national plan to make it happen and places Scotland at the very heart of the clean energy revolution this Government is delivering.
“Our plans will help create an economy in which there is no need to leave your home town just to find a decent job.
“Thanks to this Government’s commitment to clean energy a generation of young people in Scotland can have well-paid secure jobs, from plumbers to electricians and welders.
“This is a pro-worker, pro-jobs, pro-union agenda that will deliver the national renewal our country needs.”
Scottish Energy Secretary Gillian Martin said: “Scotland’s innovation, expertise and vast renewable energy resources will not only benefit the planet – but deliver new economic opportunities and new jobs for households and communities across the country.
“This continued and expanded funding to the Oil and Gas Transition Training Fund will support more offshore workers to take on different roles across the sustainable energy sector over the next three years – helping to deliver a fair and managed transition to the sector.
“We will continue to explore how best to support Scotland’s energy skills transition, working closely with the UK Government on options like guaranteed interview schemes, redeployment pools and skills passporting.”
Scottish Secretary Douglas Alexander added: “From offshore wind to carbon capture, Scotland is uniquely positioned to lead our clean energy revolution with world-class resources and skilled workers.
“Harnessing the potential of clean energy is an unmistakable example of how the UK Government is delivering for Scotland.
“These 40,000 new opportunities will benefit a generation of young people across Scotland and represent a pivotal moment in our mission to boost economic growth across all parts of the UK.
“This UK Government is putting money directly into the pockets of hardworking Scots.
“This comes alongside Great British Energy’s launch in Aberdeen, which is already unlocking significant investment and helping to create skilled jobs as we make Britain a clean energy superpower.”
Business
Private banks report mixed results as new CEOs clean up – The Times of India

Mumbai: India’s private banks showed contrasting trends in asset quality in Q2 FY26, with larger lenders maintaining stability while smaller players, particularly those under new leadership, reported setbacks in earnings. IndusInd Bank and Federal Bank, both navigating transitions under new MDs, did not post year-on-year growth in net profits as the chiefs accelerated clean-ups and strengthened governance.HDFC Bank, the country’s largest private lender, reported a 10.8% rise in net profit to Rs 18,640 crore, driven by a 25% jump in non-interest income and steady improvement in asset quality. MD and CEO Sashidhar Jagdishan said economic activity was improving across customer and product segments, allowing the bank to accelerate loan growth. Asset quality remained a key strength, with the bank maintaining stable ratios for net interest margin, cost-to-income, and return on assets. HDFC Bank also continued its investments in technology and innovation, including GenAI and “lighthouse experiments”, aimed at improving efficiency and customer experience over the next 18-24 months.ICICI Bank’s net profit grew 5.2% to Rs 12,359 crore despite a steep drop in treasury income. Excluding treasury, core operating profit rose 6.5%, reflecting steady underlying performance. Provisions fell 25.9%, helping gross NPAs ease to 1.58% and net NPAs to 0.39%. The lender expanded retail and business banking loans, which now account for more than half its portfolio.IndusInd Bank, under new MD and CEO Rajiv Anand, recorded a net loss of Rs 437 crore as the bank accelerated write-offs and increased provisions in microfinance to strengthen its balance sheet. The lender also continued to contend with legacy issues stemming from prior accounting irregularities. Gross NPAs improved slightly to 3.60%, while net NPAs eased to 1.04% but deposits and advances contracted, and core income fell.YES Bank reported an 18.3% rise in net profit to Rs 654 crore, supported by higher non-interest income, cost efficiency, and retail growth. Net NPAs declined to 0.3% while gross NPAs remained stable at 1.6%. The quarter marked a strategic ownership change, with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation acquiring a 24.2% stake, and the bank continued to expand its branch network and digital footprint. MD and CEO Prashant Kumar emphasised the business model and strategy remained unchanged, with efforts ongoing to improve revenues, net interest margin, and cost-to-income ratio.Federal Bank posted a 9.5% decline in net profit to Rs 955 crore due to higher provisions, even as gross NPAs fell to 1.83% and net NPAs to 0.48%. Under new MD and CEO KVS Manian, the bank focused on strengthening risk management, increasing mid-yield assets, and expanding digital transactions, which now account for over 92% of all retail and corporate activity.PNB net profit jumps 14% to ₹4904 crorePunjab National Bank reported a 14% rise in Q2 net profit to Rs 4,904 crore, with operating profit up 5.5% to Rs 7,227 crore. Total income grew 5.1%, while net interest income slipped 0.5%. Gross and net NPAs fell to 3.45% and 0.36%, respectively. Advances and deposits rose 10.1% and 10.9%. Retail, agriculture, and MSME loans drove growth. CRAR strengthened to 17.19%, digital transactions surged 31%, and full-year credit growth is expected at 11%-12%.
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