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FOMC policy meeting: Jerome Powell-led US Federal Reserve keeps interest rates unchanged; flags ‘uncertainty’ related to impact of Iran war – The Times of India

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FOMC policy meeting: Jerome Powell-led US Federal Reserve keeps interest rates unchanged; flags ‘uncertainty’ related to impact of Iran war – The Times of India


Jerome Powell (AP file photo)

US Federal Reserve policy: Jerome Powell-led Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) on Wednesday kept interest rates unchanged within the 3.50%-3.75% band. “In support of its goals, the Committee decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 3‑1/2 to 3‑3/4 percent. In considering the extent and timing of additional adjustments to the target range for the federal funds rate, the Committee will carefully assess incoming data, the evolving outlook, and the balance of risks. The Committee is strongly committed to supporting maximum employment and returning inflation to its 2 percent objective,” the FOMC statement said.“Available indicators suggest that economic activity has been expanding at a solid pace. Job gains have remained low, and the unemployment rate has been little changed in recent months. Inflation remains somewhat elevated,” the policy statement said.The policy statement flagged ‘uncertainty’ related to the US-Iran conflict. “Uncertainty about the economic outlook remains elevated. The implications of developments in the Middle East for the US economy are uncertain. The Committee is attentive to the risks to both sides of its dual mandate,” it said.Experts had said that fears of oil prices stoking inflation were unlikely to push the Federal Reserve toward raising interest rates at this week’s meeting. While markets and economists had earlier anticipated that the next move would be a rate cut, that conviction has weakened since the United States and Israel launched airstrikes on Iran on February 28.US President Donald Trump has consistently urged Fed Chair Jerome Powell to lower borrowing costs. Trump has nominated former Fed Governor Kevin Warsh—seen as supportive of rate cuts—to succeed Powell when his term ends in mid-May, although challenges to that transition remain.The US economy currency faces persistent inflation, softening labour demand, and an “uncertain” outlook shaped by the conflict in Iran.In an 11–1 decision, policymakers held the benchmark rate within the 3.50% to 3.75% range, while indicating that one rate reduction is expected before the end of the year.With inflation, as measured by the Fed’s preferred gauge, staying above its 2% target for five consecutive years, some policymakers had already been considering keeping the option of a rate hike open even before the Iran conflict drove crude oil prices up by about 50% and pushed US gasoline prices sharply higher.Earlier today, US wholesale inflation data exceeded expectations in February. Data released by the Labor Department on Wednesday showed that the producer price index (PPI) – which tracks price changes before they reach consumers – rose 0.7% compared to January and increased 3.4% from February 2025. The annual rise marked the strongest pace since February 2025.The uptick, partly fueled by a notable jump in food prices between January and February, was higher than economists had anticipated. Notably, these increases occurred before the US and Israel’s strike on Iran led to a sharp surge in energy costs.



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Heineken to boost British pubs with £44 million investment before World Cup

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Heineken to boost British pubs with £44 million investment before World Cup


Heineken has announced a substantial investment exceeding £44 million into hundreds of its pubs across the UK, a move expected to create approximately 850 jobs.

The Dutch brewing giant’s Star Pubs operation, which manages 2,350 sites nationwide, is undertaking this significant financial commitment despite a challenging period for the pub sector.

The industry has faced considerable pressure over the past year, grappling with escalating labour costs and increases in national insurance contributions.

Concurrently, consumer spending has been constrained by concerns over inflation and rising unemployment, further impacting pub revenues. However, pubs did receive additional business rates support from the government last month, aimed at alleviating some of these financial burdens.

Lawson Mountstevens, managing director of Star Pubs, indicated that the investment strategy is partly designed to bolster revenues and help the group navigate the recent “sustained increases in running costs”.

The Heineken investment comes ahead of the World Cup (PA)

This year, £44.5 million will be allocated to upgrades for 647 pubs. A notable 108 of these venues are earmarked for particularly significant cash injections, with each transformation costing at least £145,000.

Heineken clarified that while the majority of its pubs are group-owned, they are independently operated by local licensees. A key focus for this investment, particularly in the lead-up to the 2026 football World Cup, will be on sports-focused venues.

The pub firm and brewer has a history of significant investment in British pubs, having pumped £328 million into the sector since 2018. Work has already commenced at 52 locations, including eight projects dedicated to reopening boarded-up pubs that have endured lengthy closures.

Mr Mountstevens also urged the government to reduce the tax burden on pubs, arguing it would ease cost pressures and foster further job creation within the industry.

He stated: “We can only do so much; the root-and-branch reform of business rates that the industry has been calling for over many years is urgently required, as well as a lowering of the burden of taxation on pubs, including VAT and beer duty.”

He concluded with a direct appeal: “We are calling on the Government to support us in bringing out the best in the Great British pub.”



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US denies Iranian report warship was struck by missiles

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US denies Iranian report warship was struck by missiles



It comes as the US said on Monday it will begin to help “guide” vessels out of the Strait of Hormuz.



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Heineken plans huge investment in hundreds of UK pubs ahead of World Cup

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Heineken plans huge investment in hundreds of UK pubs ahead of World Cup


Heineken has revealed plans to invest more than £44 million into improvements for hundreds of its UK pubs.

The Dutch brewing giant said the cash injection into its Star Pubs operation, which runs 2,350 sites across the UK, will create around 850 jobs.

The major investment plan comes despite a challenging backdrop for the pub sector.

Pubs have come under pressure from rising labour costs and increases to national insurance contributions over the past year, while consumer spending has also come under pressure with concerns over inflation and rising unemployment.

However, pubs received additional business rates support from the Government from last month to help ease their cost pressures.

Lawson Mountstevens, Star Pubs’ managing director, said the company’s investment plan is partly aimed at boosting revenues to help the group cope with the recent “sustained increases in running costs”.

The plans will see the business invest £44.5 million this year into upgrades for 647 of its pubs.

It said 108 of its venues will see particularly significant cash injections, with these all set for transformations costing at least £145,000.

Brewing giant Heineken (PA)

Heineken said the majority of pubs are owned by the group but independently operated by locals, with sports-focused venues an emphasis for investment in the run-up to the 2026 football World Cup.

The pub firm and brewer said it has pumped £328 million into British pubs since 2018.

It has already started work in 52 locations, including eight projects where it is reopening boarded-up pubs which have suffered from lengthy closures.

Mr Mountstevens urged the Government to reduce the tax burden on pubs to help ease the cost burden and support more job creation in the industry.

He said: “We can only do so much; the root-and-branch reform of business rates that the industry has been calling for over many years is urgently required, as well as a lowering of the burden of taxation on pubs, including VAT and beer duty.

“We are calling on the Government to support us in bringing out the best in the Great British pub.”



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