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Iran War Deals Double Blow to Indian Airlines Amid Pakistan Airspace Ban

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Iran War Deals Double Blow to Indian Airlines Amid Pakistan Airspace Ban



The ongoing Middle East conflict has created major operational challenges for Indian airlines, which are already struggling with a Pakistan airspace ban imposed last year.

The war has forced airlines to reschedule and reroute international flights, increasing travel times and fuel costs for carriers operating between India, Europe and North America.

Pakistan Airspace Ban Compounds Crisis

Since April last year, Pakistan has barred Indian airlines from flying over its territory following bilateral tensions between the two countries.

As a result, major carriers such as Air India and IndiGo already face limited route options for international flights.

With several Middle Eastern airspaces now restricted due to the Iran war, Indian airlines are left with even fewer alternative corridors.

According to aviation data provider Cirium, about 64% of scheduled flights by Air India and IndiGo to the Middle East, Europe and North America were disrupted over the past ten days.

Experts say the situation has become a “double whammy” for the aviation sector.

Because of airspace restrictions involving Iran and neighboring countries, many flights are now forced to take longer routes via Africa, increasing journey times by up to two hours.

This significantly raises fuel consumption and operational expenses, particularly at a time when oil prices have surged due to the war.

Additional Complications for IndiGo

IndiGo faces extra hurdles because several of its long-range aircraft are leased from Norse Atlantic Airways.

Since those aircraft remain Norwegian-registered, they must follow safety advisories issued by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency, which has warned airlines to avoid airspace over countries including Iran, Iraq, Israel, Qatar, Kuwait, Lebanon, the UAE and Saudi Arabia.

In one incident, an IndiGo flight from Delhi to Manchester had to return to Delhi after 13 hours in the air due to airspace clearance issues over Eritrea.

Air India Forced to Add Stopovers

Flights operated by Air India have also become significantly longer.

For example, a recent Delhi–New York flight had to stop in Rome, extending travel time to around 22 hours, compared to about 17 hours previously when flights could pass through Middle Eastern airspace.

Financial Impact on Airlines

Analysts at HSBC warn that the geopolitical crisis will place a “significant burden” on Indian airline profitability.

Air India, owned by Tata Group and Singapore Airlines, has already estimated that Pakistan’s airspace ban alone could cost the airline around $600 million annually.

With oil prices rising sharply due to the Middle East war, longer routes and higher fuel consumption are expected to further increase airline operating costs.



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Israel approves deal to buy fighter jets from US

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Israel approves deal to buy fighter jets from US


A F-35 fighter jet flies during a graduation ceremony for Israeli Air Force pilots at Hatzerim Airbase, in southern Israel, June 29, 2023. — Reuters/File
A F-35 fighter jet flies during a graduation ceremony for Israeli Air Force pilots at Hatzerim Airbase, in southern Israel, June 29, 2023. — Reuters/File
  • Plan aims at “Israel’s air superiority”: defence minister.
  • Netanyahu vows to increase defence budget to $118bn.
  • Israel to make “blue-and-white” groundbreaking aircraft: PM.

Israel on Sunday approved a multi-billion-dollar deal to acquire two combat squadrons of fighter jets from the United States, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu saying it would “reinforce” its air superiority.

The purchase includes a squadron of F-35 multi-role stealth fighters from Lockheed Martin and another of F-15IA warplanes from Boeing, Israel’s defence ministry said.

The plan aims to “ensure Israel’s air superiority for decades to come,” Defence Minister Israel Katz said in a statement.

“The F-35 and F-15IA acquisitions are central to the ‘Shield of Israel’ plan, which is designed to give the IDF (Israeli military) a lasting qualitative edge,” he said.

The F-35, a joint project between the United States and a number of allies, is one of the world’s most advanced military aircraft. Israel already operates several dozen of the jets.

Netanyahu said it would bolster Israel’s “overwhelming air superiority” but pledged to start building its own weapons and fighter planes.

“Our pilots can reach anywhere in the skies of Iran and are ready to do so, if needed,” he said.

“Over the next decade, we will add 350 billion shekels ($118 billion) to the defence budget in order to manufacture such weaponry in Israel and not be dependent on foreign suppliers,” he said.

“At the same time, we will develop ‘blue-and-white’ groundbreaking aircraft. This will change the entire picture,” he said, using a term for products developed in Israel.

Israel’s air force played a central role in the war in Gaza, carrying out one of the most intense aerial bombardment campaigns in recent history.

Thousands of strikes targeted what Israel said were Hamas positions, including tunnels, command centres and rocket launch sites, but vast areas of the densely populated territory were devastated, including homes, hospitals and schools.

Israel has also fought two wars against Iran in less than a year, during which its air power has been used for long-range strikes deep inside Iranian territory.

Israel recently approved its 2026 budget, which includes an increase in defence spending of billions of dollars.

Israel’s military spending has steadily increased since the war in Gaza began.





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Iranian envoy reaffirms Pakistan’s ‘central role’ in ongoing talks with US

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Iranian envoy reaffirms Pakistan’s ‘central role’ in ongoing talks with US


Iranian Ambassador to Pakistan Reza Amiri Moghadam. — X/@IranAmbPak
Iranian Ambassador to Pakistan Reza Amiri Moghadam. — X/@IranAmbPak
  • Iranian envoy describes Islamabad’s efforts as “valuable”.
  • Tehran transparent in its demands: Ambassador Moghadam.
  • Says Washington must abandon its “aggressive posture”.

Iranian Ambassador to Pakistan Reza Amiri Moghadam on Sunday said Islamabad continues to serve as a central mediator in Iran’s negotiations with the United States.

“Pakistan remains a mediator, and no decision has been made to alter this,” the envoy said in an interview with an Iranian news agency, adding that progress in talks depends on a shift in Washington’s approach.

His comments came a day after US President Donald Trump cast doubt over the prospects of a new Iranian peace proposal.

Iran’s Tasnim and Fars news agencies reported on Saturday that Tehran submitted a 14-point proposal to mediator Islamabad.

Details included ending the conflict on all fronts and enacting a new framework for the crucial Strait of Hormuz, Tasnim said.

Ambassador Moghadam confirmed the same in today’s interview, saying Iran had conveyed a new negotiation plan to Washington via Pakistan.

He described Islamabad’s efforts in the negotiations process as “valuable” and central to the current diplomatic outreach.

Ambassador Moghadam maintained that Tehran was “transparent in its position and demands”, saying any meaningful progress was conditional on a change in US behaviour.

He stressed that Tehran would not compromise on its national interests or defence.

Talks between Iran and the US have remained stalled since the April 8 ceasefire, after a round of peace negotiations, held in Islamabad, failed to resolve the conflict.

The Pakistani government helped broker the ceasefire in the six-week conflict, which erupted after US and Israeli forces launched joint attacks on Iran on February 28.

The Middle East war has had a severe impact on the global economy after Iran effectively shut the Strait of Hormuz, a vital energy shipping route.

Tehran briefly reopened the strait for commercial traffic but closed it again, citing US ceasefire violations and the continued naval blockade of Iranian ports.

Meanwhile, the Iranian ambassador said that the international community was observing Tehran’s “clear and logical stance”, while criticising what he described as inconsistency in US policy.

Reaffirming Iran’s commitment to diplomacy, he said that Washington must abandon its “aggressive posture” and respect Iran’s rights for negotiations to move forward.

Ambassador Moghadam also highlighted growing political, economic and trade ties between Pakistan and Iran, noting that border crossings between the two nations played a crucial role in bilateral trade and regional connectivity.





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Two women die on migrant boat seeking to reach UK

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Two women die on migrant boat seeking to reach UK


Migrants in a small wooden boat wait to be rescued by the German NGO migrant rescue ship Sea-Watch 3 in international waters off the coast of Libya, in the western Mediterranean Sea, August 1, 2021. — Reuters
Migrants in a small wooden boat wait to be rescued by the German NGO migrant rescue ship Sea-Watch 3 in international waters off the coast of Libya, in the western Mediterranean Sea, August 1, 2021. — Reuters

Two young women believed to be of Sudanese origin died Sunday while trying to reach Britain from northern France in a small boat, officials said.

The women, aged about 20, were aboard a small boat carrying 82 people, Christophe Marx, a regional government official, told reporters.

The boat set out to sea during the night from Saturday to Sunday, but “the engine wouldn’t start” and the boat began to drift, Marx said.

Seventeen people were rescued at sea and taken to the port of Boulogne-sur-Mer.

The boat with the remaining 65 people on board eventually ran aground on a beach near Neufchatel-Hardelot, about 12 kilometres (seven miles) south of Boulogne-sur-Mer, he said, adding that the victims had been found “dead inside the boat”.

Thirteen people with moderate injuries and three others with serious wounds, including burn victims, were taken to the hospital.

They were “being treated and will be interviewed by border police to determine who is responsible for this crossing”, Marx said.

He said an investigation would confirm the nationality of the victims. This is the third such tragedy in just over a month at the French-British border.

On April 1, two migrants died off the coast of Gravelines in northern France while attempting to reach the United Kingdom.

On April 9, two men and two women died, swept away by the currents.

In 2025, at least 29 migrants died at sea in the region, according to an AFP tally based on official French and British sources.

Britain and France last month signed a new three-year deal on security operations to stop the crossings.

France will increase the number of police and gendarmes patrolling the coast while the British government will increase its contribution to the cost.

According to French officials, the number of arrivals in Britain so far this year has been drastically cut from 2025.





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