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SBP buys $7.8 billion over 12 months | The Express Tribune

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SBP buys .8 billion over 12 months | The Express Tribune



KARACHI:

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) carried out net foreign exchange interventions amounting to $7.8 billion between June 2024 and May 2025.

“The central bank purchased $522 million worth of foreign currency (US dollar) from the inter-bank forex market in May 2025,” noted Topline Securities. This brings last 12 months (June 2024 to May 2025) intervention to $7.76 billion.

These interventions led to an overall increase of $2.1 billion in the country’s foreign exchange reserves between June 2024 and May 2025, while the remaining amount was largely utilised for debt repayments, according to data compiled by Arif Habib Limited (AHL).

With May’s interventions of $522 million, the central bank’s reserves rose $1.24 billion to $11.52 billion. “The remaining amount was allocated to managing debt repayments,” noted AHL.

Moreover, the Pakistani rupee inched higher against the US dollar on Monday, appreciating 0.01% in the inter-bank market. At the close of trading, the local currency settled at 281.87, marking a gain of three paisa and extending its winning run to 12 consecutive sessions.

“However, the currency has depreciated 1.18% in the calendar year to date while posting an appreciation of 0.67% on a fiscal year-to-date basis,” said Ismail Iqbal Securities.

Last week, the rupee had posted another positive performance, rising 16 paisa to close at 281.90 compared to 282.06 a week earlier, according to figures released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).

Meanwhile, gold prices in Pakistan remained stable, in contrast to the international market, where bullion fell as investors booked profits and a stronger US dollar weighed on sentiment.

Global focus has now shifted to the upcoming US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) data for signals on the Federal Reserve’s policy outlook.

According to the All Pakistan Sarafa Gems and Jewellers Association, the local price of gold per tola stood unchanged at Rs359,800, while the rate for 10 grams also remained firm at Rs308,470. The precious metal had surged by Rs4,100 per tola on Saturday, touching Rs359,800.

Commenting on the trend, Interactive Commodities Director Adnan Agar said the market was unusually subdued. The low was at $3,359 and the high stood at $3,375.

“Today, the market is very cold and very quiet,” he noted. There was no such activity, although from Friday till now, the market had been up and was not down, he added.

Agar highlighted that only geopolitical developments such as the Ukraine-Russia conflict or fresh cues from the US Fed on rate movements could trigger movement in gold prices in the coming days.

Spot gold inched down 0.1% at $3,370.14 per ounce as of 0957 am ET (1357 GMT), after hitting its highest level since August 11 on Friday, according to Reuters. US gold futures for December delivery also fell 0.1% to $3,414.90.

The dollar nudged 0.2% higher against rival fiat currencies, making bullion priced in the dollar more expensive for foreign buyers.



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OGRA Announces LPG Price Increase for December – SUCH TV

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OGRA Announces LPG Price Increase for December – SUCH TV



The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) has approved a fresh increase in the price of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), raising the cost for both domestic consumers and commercial users.

According to the notification issued, the LPG price has been increased by Rs7.39 per kilogram, setting the new rate at Rs209 per kg for December. As a result, the price of a domestic LPG cylinder has risen by Rs87.21, bringing the new price to Rs2,466.10.

In November, the price of LPG stood at Rs201 per kg, while the domestic cylinder was priced at Rs2,378.89.

The latest price hike is expected to put additional pressure on households already grappling with rising living costs nationwide.



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Private sector data: Over 2 lakh private companies closed in 5 years; govt flags monitoring for suspicious cases – The Times of India

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Private sector data: Over 2 lakh private companies closed in 5 years; govt flags monitoring for suspicious cases – The Times of India


Representative image (AI-generated)

NEW DELHI: The government on Monday said that over the past five years, more than two lakh private companies have been closed in India.According to data provided by Minister of State for Corporate Affairs Harsh Malhotra in a written reply to the Lok Sabha, a total of 2,04,268 private companies were shut down between 2020-21 and 2024-25 due to amalgamation, conversion, dissolution or being struck off from official records under the Companies Act, 2013.Regarding the rehabilitation of employees from these closed companies, the minister said there is currently no proposal before the government, as reported by PTI. In the same period, 1,85,350 companies were officially removed from government records, including 8,648 entities struck off till July 16 this fiscal year. Companies can be removed from records if they are inactive for long periods or voluntarily after fulfilling regulatory requirements.On queries about shell companies and their potential use in money laundering, Malhotra highlighted that the term “shell company” is not defined under the Companies Act, 2013. However, he added that whenever suspicious instances are reported, they are shared with other government agencies such as the Enforcement Directorate and the Income Tax Department for monitoring.A major push to remove inactive companies took place in 2022-23, when 82,125 companies were struck off during a strike-off drive by the corporate affairs ministry.The minister also highlighted the government’s broader policy to simplify and rationalize the tax system. “It is the stated policy of the government to gradually phase out exemptions and deductions while rationalising tax rates to create a simple, transparent, and equitable tax regime,” he said. He added that several reforms have been undertaken to promote investment and ease of doing business, including substantial reductions in corporate tax rates for existing and new domestic companies.





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Pakistan’s Textile Exports Reach Historic High in FY2025-26 – SUCH TV

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Pakistan’s Textile Exports Reach Historic High in FY2025-26 – SUCH TV



Pakistan’s textile exports surged to $6.4 billion during the first four months of the 2025-26 fiscal year, marking the highest trade volume for the sector in this period.

According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS), value-added textile sectors were key contributors to the growth.

Knitwear exports reached $1.9 billion, while ready-made garments contributed $1.4 billion.

Significant increases were observed across several commodities: cotton yarn exports rose 7.74% to $238.9 million, and raw cotton exports jumped 100%, reaching $2.6 million from zero exports the previous year.

Other notable gains included tents, canvas, and tarpaulins, up 32.34% to $53.48 million, while ready-made garments increased 5.11% to $1.43 billion.

Exports of made-up textile articles, excluding towels and bedwear, rose 4.17%, totaling $274.75 million.

The report also mentioned that the growth in textile exports is a result of improved global demand and stability in the value of the Pakistani rupee.



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