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Telcos Set For Major Cost Relief As TRAI Plans Up To 50% Cut In Backhaul Spectrum Fees

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Telcos Set For Major Cost Relief As TRAI Plans Up To 50% Cut In Backhaul Spectrum Fees


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The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is reportedly planning to slash backhaul spectrum pricing by up to 50%, according to a report.

spectrum pricing

spectrum pricing

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is reportedly planning to slash backhaul spectrum pricing by up to 50%, according to sources cited by ET. The move is expected to significantly ease the financial burden on telecom operators, potentially saving them hundreds of crores annually.

Currently, telcos pay between 0.15% and 3.95% of their Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) for backhaul spectrum, with rates varying based on the number of carriers used. Backhaul spectrum—radio frequencies that connect cell towers—is allocated administratively by the government. TRAI’s recommendations are expected soon, with the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) taking the final decision, ET reported. The industry’s annual payment for backhaul spectrum is estimated at around Rs 4,000 crore.

Under the current system, charges rise with the number of carriers a telco operates, calculated as a percentage of AGR using a weighted average formula. “TRAI’s recommendations are expected in the coming days,” an official told ET, requesting anonymity. “The DoT will take a final call after reviewing the proposals,” the official added.

During consultations, telecom operators requested a flat, lower rate for backhaul spectrum. They argued that the original pricing was set when access spectrum was also allocated administratively, whereas mobile spectrum is now auctioned competitively, highlighting the need for rationalisation.

Backhaul spectrum includes Microwave Access (MWA) and Microwave Backbone (MWB) frequencies. Officials indicate TRAI is considering a 50% cut for MWA carriers and a low, flat rate for MWB carriers. The industry expects that cheaper backhaul spectrum will benefit operators and end users alike by enabling more equitable access to services.

The spectrum covers the 7/13/15/18/21 GHz bands, as well as the E band (71-76 GHz and 81-86 GHz), which is key for 5G backhaul. V band spectrum (57-64 GHz and 64-71 GHz) has seen limited adoption so far. After the 2022 5G auction, E band frequencies were provisionally allocated administratively for 5G expansion. While auctioning backhaul spectrum had been considered earlier, the new Telecommunications Act mandates administrative allocation, prompting the regulator to focus on pricing decisions.

Aparna Deb

Aparna Deb

Aparna Deb is a Subeditor and writes for the business vertical of News18.com. She has a nose for news that matters. She is inquisitive and curious about things. Among other things, financial markets, economy, a…Read More

Aparna Deb is a Subeditor and writes for the business vertical of News18.com. She has a nose for news that matters. She is inquisitive and curious about things. Among other things, financial markets, economy, a… Read More

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Rs 20,000 crore gold, silver rush: What will people buy this Akshaya Tritiya? – The Times of India

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Rs 20,000 crore gold, silver rush: What will people buy this Akshaya Tritiya? – The Times of India


This Akshaya Tritiya, India’s gold and silver markets are heading for bumper purchases, with overall trade likely to cross Rs 20,000 crore even as record-high prices reshape buying patterns. The estimate, shared by the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT), is higher than last year’s Rs 16,000 crore, signalling growth in value despite a sharp rise in bullion rates.Prices for the yellow metal have surged sharply over the past year, going from Rs 1,00,000 per 10 grams, to Rs 1.58 lakh. Meanwhile, silver has shown a steeper rally, jumping from Rs 85,000 per kilogram to Rs 2.55 lakh per kilogram. According to CAIT, this sharp escalation has not weakened demand, but is instead prompting consumers to make more deliberate and value-oriented purchases.Praveen Khandelwal, member of parliament from Chandni Chowk and secretary general of CAIT told ANI, “Akshaya Tritiya has traditionally been one of India’s most auspicious occasions for purchasing gold… While gold continues to dominate, the nature of purchasing is evolving significantly in response to steep price escalation.”Commenting on customer preference, CAIT national president BC Bhartia highlighted, “There is a clear shift towards lightweight, wearable jewellery, alongside a stronger focus on silver and diamond products. Attractive incentives such as reduced making charges and complimentary gold coins are also helping sustain consumer interest.”Despite the increase in overall trade value, the quantity of metals being sold tells a different story. Pankaj Arora, National President of the All India Jewellers and Goldsmith Federation (AIJGF), an associate of CAIT, explained that the projected Rs 16,000 crore gold trade amounts to nearly 10,000 kilograms (10 tonnes) at current rates. The value, spread across an estimated 2 to 4 lakh jewellers, translates to average sales of only 25 to 50 grams per jeweller, “clearly indicating a sharp decline in volume”.Meanwhile for silver, the estimated Rs 4,000 crore trade corresponds to around 1,56,800 kilograms (157 tonnes), resulting in average sales of about 400 to 800 grams per jeweller during the festival period. “These figures underline a critical shift: while the value of business is expanding due to rising prices, actual consumption is contracting,” Khandelwal said.This gap between value and volume is also reshaping consumer’s buying pattern, with smaller items and lightweight jewellery gaining popularity. At the same time, jewellers are facing challenges due to fluctuating prices, especially when it comes to managing inventory.Even so, festive demand remains steady, with markets witnessing healthy footfall. “Consumers are now adopting a more cautious and pragmatic approach, balancing traditional beliefs with financial discipline,” Khandelwal added.At the same time, it’s not just about physical gold anymore as consumers are increasingly exploring alternatives like digital gold, Sovereign Gold Bonds and gold ETFs, drawn by the promise of liquidity, safety and flexibility when prices are volatile.CAIT and AIJGF have urged jewellers to comply with mandatory hallmarking standards, including HUID certification, and advised buyers to verify the purity and authenticity of their purchases.



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