Business
Trade push: India seeks faster Russian clearances as both sides target $100 bn by 2030; pharma and marine approvals on priority – The Times of India
India has asked Russia to fast-track approvals for Indian exporters –including expedited listing of domestic establishments and quicker registration of marine and pharmaceutical products — as part of a broader push to expand two-way trade, the commerce ministry said on Thursday.Commerce secretary Rajesh Agrawal, currently in Moscow, stressed the need for “confidence-building measures to unlock market access” during discussions with Russian officials at the 26th Meeting of the India-Russia Working Group on Trade and Economic Cooperation, reported ET.“The issues included expedited listing of Indian establishments and a systems-based approach with FSVPS in agriculture, especially marine products and a time-bound pathway in pharmaceuticals covering registration, regulatory reliance and predictable timelines,” the official statement said, quoted ET. FSVPS is Russia’s Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision.Agrawal and Russian deputy minister of economic development Vladimir Ilyichev finalised and signed a forward-looking protocol covering multiple sectors aimed at strengthening economic ties. Bilateral trade currently stands at $25 billion, with both sides committed to raising it to $100 billion by 2030.The working group identified opportunities across engineering goods, chemicals and plastics, electronics, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, leather and textiles. It also mapped areas where Indian strengths –including smartphones, motor vehicles, gems and jewellery, organic chemicals, textiles and leather — can support Russia’s trade diversification and de-risking strategy.In services, India encouraged Russian entities to increase procurement of Indian IT-BPM, healthcare, education and creative services. It also pushed for predictable mobility for Indian professionals amid growing labour shortages in Russia.India highlighted its global capability centre (GCC) ecosystem — over 1,700 centres employing nearly 1.9 million professionals — as a ready platform for Russian firms to enhance business continuity, cybersecurity, design, analytics and shared-services support, bolstering supply-chain resilience.The Indian side acknowledged Russia’s interest in concluding a bilateral investment treaty. Both countries also agreed to “explore payments solutions to meet the needs for businesses, especially medium, small and micro enterprises,” the ministry said.The engagement comes ahead of intensified bilateral activity, with Russian President Vladimir Putin scheduled to visit India on December 5 for the Russia-India Forum.
Business
‘Very successful emerging economy’: UN chief António Guterres hails India as AI Impact Summit host – The Times of India
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Saturday endorsed India as the perfect host for the AI Impact Summit 2026 starting Sunday, praising the nation’s growing global influence and successful economy. The first-ever AI summit in the Global South will be held from February 16-20, bringing together world leaders, tech CEOs, and policymakers to discuss artificial intelligence’s future while ensuring its benefits reach everyone globally.In an exclusive interview with PTI, Guterres strongly backed India’s initiative, saying “I strongly congratulate India for organising this Summit. It’s absolutely essential that AI develops itself to the benefit of everybody, everywhere and that countries in the Global South are part of the benefits of AI.”
The UN chief warned against AI becoming a privilege of developed nations or limited to superpowers like the US and China. He emphasized that AI must serve as “a universal instrument for the benefit of humankind.”Speaking about India’s role in global affairs, Guterres praised the country’s position as a key emerging economy. He highlighted recent developments like India’s trade agreement with the European Union as positive steps toward true global multipolarity. “The role of India, (which) is today a very successful emerging economy that is having a bigger and bigger role in not only the global economy but in its influence in global affairs, India is the right place to have this Summit and to make sure that AI (is) being discussed in depth, in all its enormous potential and also in all its risks, but that AI belongs to the whole world and not only to a few,” he said.Further praising India, he added, “I see India in the centre of those emerging economies, and this is something I would be delighted to discuss with Prime Minister Modi because I have a lot of hope for the role that India can play in shaping this multipolar world.”The UN chief expressed his “frustration” with the Security Council’s ineffectiveness and called for fundamental reforms to better represent today’s world, referring to India playing a central role in shaping a multipolar world order.“There are two things we need to avoid in the world. We need to avoid the system in which there is total hegemony by only one power or a system in which the world is divided between two superpowers,” Guterres also said.Guterres also shared his personal appreciation for India, describing his fascination with the country’s rich history and cultural influence. He mentioned how he’s currently reading about India’s historical impact on various regions, from China to Southeast Asia and even the Mediterranean during the Roman Empire.The summit will see presence from various world leaders, including French President Emmanuel Macron, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, and tech leaders like Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Adobe CEO Shantanu Narayen, and Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei.The summit will also feature other UN leaders, including Human Rights Commissioner Volker Turk and Technology Envoy Amandeep Singh Gill, focusing on the summit’s core themes of ‘People, Planet and Progress’.
Business
Strategic sovereignty a guiding imperative in reshaping global economy, say CEOs – The Times of India
NEW DELHI: In a rapidly reshaping global economy, strategic sovereignty has emerged as a guiding imperative, as nations navigate global supply chains while safeguarding critical capabilities in an increasingly fragmented world, global business leaders said. During a panel discussion, KPMG India CEO Yezdi Nagporewalla, global leaders across new age economy, technology and defence, financial inclusion, and consumer sectors, discussed the challenges and opportunities of operating in a fragmented global economy.Highlighting the core of strategic sovereignty in a world of global supply chains, General Atomics Global Corporation CEO Vivek Lall, chief executive of, said, “It is about reducing vulnerability to geopolitical choke points, whether in energy, technology, manufacturing, logistics, or data. Strengthening domestic capabilities while building trusted international partnerships is critical, and it is equally important to develop resilience against any potential choke points. As the global community moves forward, the underlying theme is going to be human resource training and human resource knowledge, capabilities. This is often underemphasized, but at the root of strategic sovereignty is a strong focus on human resource development.”Talking about how strategic sovereignty is reshaping the flow of global capital, Kishore Moorjani CEO – Alternatives, Private Funds CapitaLand Investment said, “Perhaps there’s no better place to see that in action than in India. When the country began liberalising over 30 years ago, it was hungry for capital and attracted significant foreign institutional investment. While FII capital is important, it can be fickle. Today, the situation has reversed: capital is chasing India… We respect the sovereignty of the markets we operate in and align our investments accordingly. We come to build India, not just trade.”Discussing the role of financial institutions in building national resilience, Mary Ellen Iskenderian, president & CEO of Women’s World Banking, said, “True economic resilience depends on inclusive access to savings, credit, insurance, and digital payments. Financial inclusion strengthens households and communities, particularly in the face of climate shocks and economic volatility, reinforcing national stability from the ground up.”On the question of how consumer brands maintain core identity while navigating local cultures, regulations, and consumer expectations, Mike Jatania, CEO and chairman The Body Shop & co-founder of Aurea, said: “For brands operating across borders, maintaining identity while respecting national priorities is essential. If your brand has a clear purpose and core values, it can adapt locally without losing its identity. Purpose, transparency, and trust are economic currency.”
Business
PSX sheds 2.5% on weak earnings, Reko Diq | The Express Tribune
KARACHI:
Pakistan’s stock market remained under heavy pressure during the week ended February 13 as the benchmark KSE-100 index plunged 4,526 points, or 2.46% week-on-week, to close at 179,604 amid heightened volatility, weak corporate earnings, and investor concerns surrounding developments related to the Reko Diq mining project.
Market sentiment remained fragile due to persistent selling across major sectors, while analysts also linked the downturn to rising political and security tensions, which weighed on risk appetite and triggered cautious trading activity throughout the week.
On a day-on-day basis, the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) started the week with a big loss, when the KSE-100 dived 1,789 points (-0.97%) to settle at 182,340. On Tuesday, the bourse experienced a consolidation phase as the index closed at 182,154, down 187 points (-0.10%).
However, the market staged a rebound from its intra-day low near 182,000 on Wednesday, settling at 183,049, up 896 points in a largely range-bound session. The second last day of the week witnessed a negative session, which erased 2,537 points (-1.39%) and closed at 180,513. The PSX extended its losses on Friday, with the KSE-100 declining by 909 points (-0.50%) at 179,604, breaching the key psychological support level of 180,000.
Arif Habib Limited (AHL), in its weekly commentary, noted that the KSE-100 remained bearish throughout the week, losing 4,526 points (-2.46% WoW) and ending at 179,604. The bearish trend was observed due to selling pressure, some lower-than-expected corporate results and high volatility stemming from concerns related to Reko Diq. During the week, Moody’s revised Pakistan’s banking system outlook from positive to stable, which indicated that while macroeconomic indicators had shown improvement, the recovery in the operating environment continued to be gradual.
Moreover, remittances from overseas Pakistanis increased by 15% year-on-year to $3.5 billion during January 2026 compared to $3 billion in January 2025. On a month-on-month basis, remittances decreased by 4%. Auto sales increased to 23.1k units, up by 74% MoM in Jan’26, while on a YoY basis, it rose by 35%.
In the MSCI Index review for Feb’26, Abbott Laboratories was deleted from the MSCI FM Standard Pakistan Index, while Security Papers and Zarea Ltd were included, and Lalpir Power was deleted from the MSCI Small Cap Index, AHL said.
Gas production was down by 7.8% WoW to 2,798 million cubic feet per day, while oil production fell significantly by 11.7% WoW to 59,121 barrels per day during the first week of Feb’26. The central government debt rose by 1.3% MoM to Rs78.5 trillion (+9.6% YoY) as of Dec’25 compared with Rs71.6 trillion in Dec’24. Meanwhile, the State Bank-held reserves increased by $20.6 million to $16.18 billion, with import cover now standing at 2.53 months, AHL added.
Wadee Zaman of JS Global said the KSE-100 index remained under pressure during the week, declining 4,526 points (-2.5%) WoW amid cautious investor sentiment driven by rising political tensions and security concerns in Balochistan, creating uncertainty around the Reko Diq mining project.
On the macro front, an IMF mission is expected later this month to start discussions for the third review under the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility. Pakistan has met three out of five major conditions so far.
Remittances for Jan’26 stood at $3.46 billion, up 15.4% YoY, taking 7MFY26 inflows to $23.2 billion, up 11% YoY. In the MSCI review, Pakistan saw two additions and two deletions across the Frontier Market and Small Cap indices, effective February 27.
On the fiscal side, PSDP spending reached Rs273 billion in 7MFY26, reflecting only 27% utilisation out of the FY26 allocation of Rs1 trillion, while the Finance Division reported a primary surplus of Rs4.1 trillion in 1HFY26, equivalent to 3.2% of GDP.
On the sectoral front, Moody’s revised Pakistan’s banking sector outlook to stable from positive, citing a gradual recovery. Meanwhile, four-wheeler auto sales surged 38% YoY to 23k units in Jan’26, marking a 43-month high and taking 7MFY26 growth to 43% YoY.
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