Business
Trump’s tariff fallout? India-China trade talks on the horizon; critical rare earths, fertilisers & pharma in focus – Times of India

US President Donald Trump’s tariff war with India and China, may result in the two countries forging better trade ties. India and China are expected to begin discussions soon on a trade package involving the supply of essential rare earth magnets, fertilizers, and pharmaceuticals. Although initial outreach has started, the supply of rare earth magnets and all fertilizers from China has not yet resumed.India and China are both worried about the potential trade imbalance in the pharmaceutical sector. Trump’s proposed 250% tariff on finished drugs over the next 18 months could disrupt the industry in both nations.This move could indicate an improvement in relations with China amidst rising tensions with the US and demands from Indian industries to speed up the import of crucial inputs from China, according to an ET report.Also Read | ’Secondary tariffs could go up…’: US official warns of higher sanctions on India if Trump’s talks with Putin fail; asks Europe to ‘put up or shut up’
India-China trade talks amidst Trump’s tariffs
Representatives from both countries are anticipated to meet later this month, coinciding with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s likely visit to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Tianjin, scheduled from August 31 to September 1. “The top three items on the agenda for discussion are rare earth magnets, fertilisers and pharmaceuticals,” a senior official informed ET.

Depending on the dragon
The commerce ministry has scheduled a meeting before the SCO summit with key pharmaceutical industry representatives to discuss collaboration and strengthening ties with China as part of broader cooperation efforts. Industry experts told the financial daily that the details of these discussions have not been revealed yet, but they may include strategies to mitigate the impact of US tariffsIndia requires government approval for investments from countries sharing a border with it, a policy specifically targeting its northern neighbor. This comes against a backdrop of escalating tensions over the past five years, including border conflicts and China’s support for Pakistan.Also Read | ‘Don’t think US tariffs will…’: S&P confident Donald Trump’s tariffs won’t impact India’s growth; here’s whyOn April 4, China announced export controls on medium and heavy rare earth-related items to “safeguard national security” in response to US President Donald Trump’s tariffs, citing end-use regulations. Potential talks with Beijing are significant given the 50% tariff Trump has imposed on Indian exports.The US has postponed tariffs on China for 90 days. Rare earth magnets are crucial for various products, particularly electric vehicles. Although China has resumed shipping rare earth magnets to companies in the US, Europe, and Southeast Asia, export licenses for vendors supplying to India have not yet been granted.“Individual clearances for importing these items have not been received yet,” said one source. “Negotiations between the two countries for a trade package will now commence.” In the past three months, Beijing also stopped shipments of urea and some other fertilizers to India. However, it has started easing restrictions on urea supplies to the country.“Tenders for importing urea from China have been issued,” stated a senior executive of a fertilizer company. This suggests that China is willing to send some quantity of the fertilizer to India.Also Read | India-China trade tensions ease! China loosens urea export curbs to India; move comes amidst Trump’s tariff warsState trading enterprises, which import urea from China on behalf of the Indian government, have begun issuing tenders for importing a limited amount of the crop nutrient. Although there is no discussion about specialty fertilizers, discussions are likely progressing, according to informed sources.China had also halted shipments of specialty fertilizers like calcium nitrate and mono ammonium phosphate. India imports about 80% of these chemicals from China.Despite this, Beijing, a global supplier of agricultural inputs, has been exporting them to other countries.
Business
Consumer tech expansion: Philips to widen India portfolio with global products; focus on male grooming, mother and child care – The Times of India

Philips India is set to broaden its footprint in the domestic market by introducing more global product lines and strengthening its offerings in male grooming and mother and child care, responding to rising consumer demand for premium personal care products.The company, which recently rolled out its rechargeable intimate skin-protect grooming product, OneBlade, aimed at Gen Z consumers, said the premium segment is seeing robust growth, highlighting a shift in Indian consumer preferences, PTI reported.“We will continue strengthening male grooming and mother and childcare with newer and newer innovations, and we continue to get our global categories, which are huge in other markets, into India,” said Smit Shukla, Head of Philips Personal Health India Subcontinent.He added that Philips has a large global portfolio in oral care, and the company is assessing strategies to drive consumer demand before introducing these products in India.According to Vidyut Kaul, Head of Personal Health, Philips Growth Region (JAPAC, ISC, META & LATAM), the non-manual grooming market in India has been expanding at a mid-to-high single-digit growth rate annually over the last five years.In the grooming segment, Philips India enjoys a 50-60 per cent market share, depending on the sales channel, Kaul said, underscoring the brand’s leadership position.He added that while Philips has long been a global innovation leader, the company had earlier avoided introducing premium innovations in India due to perceptions of it being a price-sensitive market. However, he said, “It is not price-sensitive but value-conscious, and we are seeing that premiumisation is fast catching up.”The company’s most premium shaver, launched in April this year, received a strong consumer response, with demand outpacing supply, he said. Philips has witnessed over 75 per cent growth in the premium segment, driven by this shift in consumer sentiment.The male grooming segment continues to be one of the top growth drivers for Philips in India, followed by the mother and child care segment, both of which have performed strongly over the past 2–3 years.“They continue to boost more and more growth and give access to the consumers. In addition, the personal care and personal grooming segments will further accelerate the growth journey there,” Kaul said.He also noted that Philips has enhanced localisation in its manufacturing operations under its ‘local-for-local’ strategy, which has helped shield the company from the impact of rising US tariffs.
Business
Women in banking: SBI aims for 30% female workforce by 2030; steps up inclusion and health initiatives – The Times of India

The State Bank of India (SBI) has set a target to raise the share of women in its workforce to 30 per cent by 2030 as part of a broader push to strengthen gender diversity and inclusivity across all levels of the organisation.SBI Deputy Managing Director (HR) and Chief Development Officer (CDO) Kishore Kumar Poludasu told PTI that women currently account for about 27 per cent of the bank’s total workforce, though the figure rises to nearly 33 per cent among frontline staff.“We will be working towards improving this percentage so that diversity gets further strengthened,” Poludasu said, adding that the bank is taking targeted measures to bridge the gap and meet its medium-term diversity goal.With a staff strength of over 2.4 lakh — among the highest for any organisation in the country — SBI has rolled out several initiatives aimed at creating a workplace where women can thrive professionally while maintaining work-life balance.Among the women-centric measures, the bank offers creche allowances for working mothers, a family connect programme, and dedicated training sessions to help women re-enter the workforce after maternity, sabbatical, or extended sick leave.Poludasu said SBI’s flagship initiative, Empower Her, is designed to identify, mentor, and groom women employees for leadership roles through structured leadership labs and coaching sessions. The programme aims to strengthen the pipeline of women leaders across the organisation.The bank has also introduced wellness initiatives tailored to women’s health needs, including breast and cervical cancer screenings, nutritional allowances for pregnant employees, and a cervical cancer vaccination drive.“These programmes are designed keeping in mind the women and girls who are employed in the bank,” Poludasu said, adding that SBI remains committed to fostering an inclusive, secure, and empowering workplace.Currently, the lender operates over 340 all-women branches across India, and the number is expected to increase in the coming years.SBI, one of the world’s top 50 banks by asset size, has also been recognised among India’s best employers by multiple organisations. Poludasu said the bank continues to drive innovation across processes, technology, and customer experience while ensuring that diversity and inclusion remain central to its transformation journey.
Business
Trade talks: India, EU wrap up 14th round of FTA negotiations; push on to seal deal by December – The Times of India

India and the 27-nation European Union (EU) have concluded the 14th round of negotiations for a proposed free trade agreement (FTA) in Brussels, as both sides look to resolve outstanding issues and move closer to signing the deal by the end of the year, PTI reported citing an official.The five-day round, which began on October 6, focused on narrowing gaps across key areas of trade in goods and services. Indian negotiators were later joined by Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal in the final days to provide additional momentum to the talks.During his visit, Agrawal held discussions with Sabine Weyand, Director General for Trade at the European Commission, as both sides worked to accelerate progress on the long-pending trade pact.Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal recently said he was hopeful that the two sides would be able to sign the agreement soon. Goyal is also expected to travel to Brussels to meet his EU counterpart Maros Sefcovic for a high-level review of the progress made so far.Both India and the EU have set an ambitious target to conclude the negotiations by December, officials familiar with the matter said, PTI reported.Negotiations for a comprehensive trade pact between India and the EU were relaunched in June 2022 after a hiatus of more than eight years. The process had been suspended in 2013 due to significant differences over market access and tariff liberalisation.The EU has sought deeper tariff cuts in sectors such as automobiles and medical devices, alongside reductions in duties on products including wine, spirits, meat, and poultry. It has also pressed for a stronger intellectual property framework as part of the agreement.For India, the proposed pact holds potential to make key export categories such as ready-made garments, pharmaceuticals, steel, petroleum products, and electrical machinery more competitive in the European market.The India-EU trade pact talks span 23 policy chapters covering areas such as trade in goods and services, investment protection, sanitary and phytosanitary standards, technical barriers to trade, rules of origin, customs procedures, competition, trade defence, government procurement, dispute resolution, geographical indications, and sustainable development.India’s bilateral trade in goods with the EU stood at $136.53 billion in 2024–25, comprising exports worth $75.85 billion and imports valued at $60.68 billion — making the bloc India’s largest trading partner for goods.The EU accounts for nearly 17 per cent of India’s total exports, while India represents around 9 per cent of the bloc’s overall exports to global markets. Bilateral trade in services between the two partners was estimated at $51.45 billion in 2023.
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