Business
FTSE eases on weak US data as Ukraine peace summit looms

The FTSE 100 fell back after hitting a new all-time high to close lower on Friday amid caution ahead of the US-Russia peace summit, hints of more tariffs and weak US consumer sentiment.
The index closed down 38.34 points, 0.4%, at 9,138.90. It had earlier reached an all-time intra-day high of 9,222.07.
The FTSE 250 ended down 43.43 points, 0.2%, at 21,758.24, and the AIM All-Share finished 0.86 of a point higher, 0.1%, at 759.80.
For the week, the FTSE 100 rose 0.5%, the FTSE 250 fell 0.9% and the AIM-All Share declined 0.3%.
In Europe, the Cac 40 in Paris rose 0.7%, while the Dax 40 in Frankfurt closed down slightly.
US President Donald Trump and Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin will meet later on Friday in Alaska in a summit that could prove decisive for the future of Ukraine.
Mr Putin will step on to western soil for the first time since he ordered the invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
Mr Trump extended the invitation at the Russian leader’s suggestion, but the US president has since warned that the meeting could be over within minutes if Mr Putin does not compromise.
Speaking to reporters aboard Air Force One en route to Anchorage, the US leader sounded a more positive note, saying: “There’s a good respect level on both sides and I think something’s going to come out of it.”
“Investors will be watching closely for signs a credible peace deal is in the offing and any outcomes could set the mood music for next week,” said AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould.
Mr Trump also said he will be setting new tariffs on steel, semiconductors and computer chips from next week, but declined to say what rate would apply, according to AFP.
The US president said he would keep the new levies “lower at the beginning” to give companies “a chance to come in and build” in the US.
“And if they don’t build here, they have to pay a very high tariff, which doesn’t work. So they’ll come and build,” he said.
In New York, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 0.1%, the S&P 500 was 0.2% lower, and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 0.4%.
Figures showed US retail sales growth decelerated in July, although the number was in line with hopes.
The US Census Bureau said retail sales grew 0.5% monthly in July from June, when they had grown 0.9%, which revised up from 0.6%.
But separate data from the University of Michigan showed the preliminary August sentiment index fell to 58.6 from 61.7 a month earlier. FX Street consensus had forecast an improvement to 62.0.
The report showed US consumers are scaling back spending plans amid concerns about inflation and weakening job prospects.
The pound climbed to 1.3566 dollars late on Friday afternoon in London, compared with 1.3541 at the equities close on Thursday.
The yield on the US 10-year Treasury was at 4.31%, widened from 4.28%. The yield on the US 30-year Treasury was 4.90%, up from 4.87%.
On the FTSE 100, mining stocks rose despite weak data from China.
Anglo American rose 2.1%, Glencore climbed 1.8% and Antofagasta 1.2% on hopes the soft figures will spark action from Chinese authorities.
“Chinese economic activity slowed across the board in July, with retail sales, fixed asset investment, and value added of industry growth all reaching the lowest levels of the year,” ING said.
“After a strong start, several months of cooling momentum suggest that the economy may need further policy support,” the broker added.
Asia-focused bank Standard Chartered slumped 7.2% after a US politician asked the country’s attorney general to investigate the bank.
Republican Elise Stefanik, in a post on X, said she has asked Pam Bondi to investigate the bank for “illicit payments to known terrorists”.
Ms Stefanik shared a letter on X in which she alleged Standard Chartered had made 9.6 billion dollars from such payments.
“China has been using Standard Chartered to purchase sanctioned Iranian oil,” she claimed.
On a quiet day for company news, Associated British Foods ended up 0.2% after confirming the acquisition of Hovis Group from private equity firm Endless.
AB Foods plans to combine Hovis with its existing Allied Bakeries division to create a “profitable UK bread business that is sustainable over the long term”.
Allied Bakeries owns the bread brands Kingsmill, Allinson’s and Sunblest. It also produces own-label bakery ranges for major UK supermarkets.
Clive Black, retail analyst at Shore Capital, said the deal shows AB Foods has been true to its word and taken “demonstrable action to deal with persistent problem children”.
He said AB Foods and Endless need to overcome any UK antitrust concerns, but he believes there is “ample” choice for bread shoppers after any Hovis/Kingsmill alliance, providing a “firm basis” for regulatory approval.
On the FTSE 250, Bytes Technology Group jumped 8.4% after launching a share buyback programme worth up to £25 million.
A barrel of Brent fell to 66.33 dollars late on Friday afternoon from 66.80 on Thursday. Gold rose to 3,343.39 dollars an ounce against 3,339.74.
The biggest risers on the FTSE 100 were Anglo American, up 47.0p at 2,170.0p, BP, up 7.3p at 421.4p, Glencore, up 5.2p at 299.7p, Games Workshop, up 200.0p at 15,680.0p and Antofagasta, up 26.0p at 2,122.0p.
The biggest fallers were Standard Chartered, down 101.5p at 1,305.5p, Rolls-Royce, down 27.5p at 1,074.0p , 3i Group, down 96.0p at 3,971.0p, Airtel Africa, down 4.0p at 216.2p and Rightmove, down 13.8p at 761.0p.
Contributed by Alliance News
Business
50% US tariffs: Indian refiners look to cut back on Russian crude imports; Trump claims India to stop buying oil from Moscow – The Times of India

India is looking to reduce its Russian oil imports with refiners planning a gradual reduction, according to a Reuters report quoting sources. Russia continues to be India’s largest crude oil supplier. The Donald Trump administration has imposed 50% tariffs on India, 25% of which are for the latter’s crude oil procurement from Russia.On Wednesday, US President Donald Trump claimed that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had given assurance that India would discontinue purchasing oil from Russia.“So I was not happy that India was buying oil, and he (Modi) assured me today that they will not be buying oil from Russia,” Trump informed reporters at a White House gathering on Wednesday.Sources told Reuters that Indian refiners have not received any official directive from the government regarding stopping Russian oil imports.The sources quoted in the report indicated that an immediate halt to Russian oil purchases would be problematic, as transitioning to alternative crude sources would result in increased global oil prices and potentially trigger inflation concerns.During April to September, India’s Russian crude imports averaged 1.75 million barrels per day, representing approximately 36% of total oil imports, down from 40% in the corresponding period last year, according to government statistics.Imports of US crude increased by 6.8% year-on-year to roughly 213,000 bpd, constituting 4.3% of total imports.For the six-month period ending September 2025, Middle Eastern oil’s proportion increased to 45% from 42%, as revealed by the data.Following Trump’s claim, India issued a statement on Thursday emphasising its two primary objectives: maintaining stable energy prices and ensuring supply security.“It has been our consistent priority to safeguard the interests of the Indian consumer in a volatile energy scenario. Our import policies are guided entirely by this objective,” the foreign ministry said in a statement.Indian officials are currently conducting trade negotiations in Washington, whilst the US has increased tariffs on Indian goods by twofold to encourage New Delhi to decrease Russian oil imports. US negotiators have indicated that reducing these purchases would be essential for lowering India’s tariff rate and concluding a trade agreement, the Reuters report said.India and China have emerged as the leading purchasers of Russian seaborne crude exports, benefiting from reduced prices that Russia has had to offer following European buyers’ withdrawal and sanctions imposed by the US and EU after the Russia-Ukraine war that started in February 2022.Meanwhile India has indicated that it is exploring enhanced energy collaboration with the United States.“The current Administration has shown interest in deepening energy cooperation with India. Discussions are ongoing,” said foreign ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal in the statement.
Business
UK economy grew slightly in August ahead of key Budget

The UK economy grew slightly in August helped by an increase in manufacturing output, according to the latest official figures.
The economy expanded by 0.1%, the Office for National Statistics said, after contracting by 0.1% in July.
The government has made boosting the economy a key priority and pressure is mounting ahead of the Budget next month, but economists expect growth to remain sluggish over the next few months.
Many analysts expect that tax rises or spending cuts will be needed to meet the chancellor’s self-imposed borrowing rules.
The Institute for Fiscal Studies is projecting Rachel Reeves will need to find £22bn to make up a shortfall in the government’s finances, and will “almost certainly” have to raise taxes.
On Wednesday, Reeves said she was “looking at further measures on tax and spending, to make sure that the public finances always add up”.
The main driver of growth in August was the manufacturing sector, which grew by 0.7%.
However, the key services sector – which covers businesses in sectors such as retail, hospitality and finance – saw no growth during August.
Monthly growth figures can be volatile, and the ONS has downgraded July’s figure from its initial estimate of zero growth to a 0.1% contraction.
The ONS is focusing on growth over a rolling three-month period, and in the three months to August the economy expanded by 0.3%, which was a slight improvement on the previous figure.
“Economic growth increased slightly in the latest three months. Services growth held steady, while there was a smaller drag from production than previously,” said Liz McKeown, ONS director of statistics.
Yael Selfin, chief economist at KPMG UK, said that while the economy had returned to growth in August, the “outlook remains weak”.
She said households were facing higher costs for essentials such as food, while uncertainty about potential tax rises in the Budget was “expected to weigh on activity for both households and businesses”.
“As a result, we anticipate growth to remain sluggish over the coming months.”
Ruth Gregory, deputy chief UK economist at Capital Economics, called August’s growth “meagre”.
She said the increases in taxes for businesses that took effect in April this year – such as the rise in employers’ National Insurance contributions – were “undoubtedly playing a part in restraining growth”.
“There is little reason to think GDP growth will accelerate much from here,” Ms Gregory said.
“The disruption to the auto sector caused by the Jaguar Land Rover cyber-attack probably meant the economy went backwards in September.”
Earlier this week, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicted that the UK would be the second-fastest-growing of the world’s most advanced economies this year.
However, it also said the UK would face the highest rate of inflation among G7 nations both this year and next, as result of rising energy and utility bills.
A Treasury spokesperson said: “We have seen the fastest growth in the G7 since the start of the year, but for too many people our economy feels stuck.
“The chancellor is determined to turn this around by helping businesses in every town and high street grow, investing in infrastructure and cutting red tape to get Britain building.”
Shadow chancellor Mel Stride said the latest figures “show that growth continues to be weak and Rachel Reeves is now admitting she is going to hike taxes yet again, despite all her promises”.
“If Labour had a plan – or a backbone – they would get spending under control, cut the deficit and get taxes down.”
Daisy Cooper, Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson, said the government was “simply not doing enough to kickstart growth”.
“The chancellor must quit her slowcoach approach to the economy and finally drop her damaging national insurance hike, which has stifled business and hit high streets up and down the country.”
Business
Asian equities climb: Investors weigh US-China trade tensions, Fed rate cut expectations; gold rallies – The Times of India

Asian markets edged higher on Thursday as investors weighed escalating tensions in the US-China trade war alongside expectations that the Federal Reserve will continue cutting interest rates this year.The region’s gains follow a broadly positive session on Wall Street and mark a second consecutive day of recovery, as traders focused on softer US economic data and central bank signals that may favour further monetary easing.
Trump reignites trade war fears
Markets have been volatile this week after US President Donald Trump threatened 100% tariffs on Chinese goods in retaliation for Beijing’s new rare-earth export controls.When asked about the possibility of a prolonged trade conflict, Trump bluntly told reporters, “Well, you’re in one now… We have a 100 percent tariff. If we didn’t have tariffs, we would be exposed as being a nothing.”Despite the hawkish tone, treasury secretary Scott Bessent suggested a more conciliatory approach, proposing a potential extension of the tariff truce if Beijing delays its rare-earth restrictions.Trump still plans to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in South Korea later this month.
Fed rate cut expectations support markets
Investors were also encouraged by data from the Fed’s “Beige Book” survey, which pointed to a softer US job market, echoing other recent weak economic indicators. Fed chair Jerome Powell had warned earlier this week that “the downside risks to employment appear to have risen,” reinforcing market bets on additional rate cuts.Economists, however, remain cautious. Bank of America noted that uncertainties persist over trade, inflation, growth, and US policy, including healthcare and drug pricing.
Safe-haven assets climb
The combination of trade war jitters, rate cut expectations, and a weaker dollar pushed gold to new daily records, reaching $4,234.70 on Thursday.
Key market figures
- India –
Sensex : UP 0.56% at 83,064.09;Nifty 50 : UP 0.54% at 25,459.70 (at 12 pm) - Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 0.9% at 48,088.07
- Hong Kong – Hang Seng: UP 0.2% at 25,953.67
- Shanghai – Composite: UP 0.1% at 3,914.85
- Euro/USD: UP to $1.1670 from $1.1645
- Pound/USD: UP to $1.3436 from $1.3400
- Dollar/Yen: DOWN to 150.54 from 151.24
- WTI crude: UP 0.8% at $58.71/bbl
- Brent crude: UP 0.7% at $62.34/bbl
- New York – Dow Jones: FLAT at 46,253.31
- London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.3% at 9,424.75
Markets in Sydney, Seoul, Wellington, Taipei, and Manila also posted gains as traders balanced geopolitical risks with hopes for accommodative US monetary policy.
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