Business
All work and no pay: US govt shutdown hits federal workers; forced to apply for loans to meet daily needs – The Times of India
US federal workers have begun to feel the heat of government shutdown as it enters its second week, as many have resorted to even taking loans to cover everyday expenses. Since October 1, hundreds of thousands of federal employees have been furloughed, while others deemed essential, including some military personnel, must work without pay.All work and no pay“We kind of feel like we’re like a bargaining chip to an extent,” a long-serving US Air Force employee told AFP. “We’re not getting paid because people in DC who are getting paid can’t get on the same page.”“Not only are we working without pay, we’re actually doing more without pay, because our civilian teammates have all gone home on furlough,” he added. “That’s not good for troop morale.”The first grave signs of the shutdown’s impact will be felt next week, when federal employees start seeing their paychecks affected. If no deal is reached by the end of the month, they could receive nothing in the following paycheck.“It’s very stressful,” said Marilyn Richards, a 46-year-old Air Force and Navy veteran in Missouri, who has been furloughed from her administrative support role at a federal agency.Richards, the main breadwinner in her household, explained the financial pressure the shutdown is causing. “For most of us who live paycheck to paycheck, you’re counting on your next paycheck to continue to keep the lights on,” she told AFP. “And that’s what I do.”‘Bridging the gap’The uncertainty caused by the shutdown has led some federal workers to turn to credit unions offering paycheck protection programmes.The Navy Federal Credit Union, which provided around 19,000 loans totalling more than $50 million during the 2018-2019 shutdown, has already begun seeing applications this time, according to a spokesperson.These loans help federal workers get through a few weeks without pay and ‘bridge the gap’ until the shutdown ends and back pay is received, Haleigh Laverty, a spokesperson for the Defense Credit Union Council, told AFP.Many credit unions are offering short-term, interest-free loans of a few thousand dollars for periods ranging from 90 days to six months. This support helps protect both employees and their credit scores.Among them is the Cobalt Credit Union in Nebraska, which serves around 120,000 members connected to Offutt Air Force Base, home to the US Strategic Command.“We still have active duty and a lot of essential positions on the base that have to report due to missions all over the world,” Cobalt Credit Union president and CEO Robin Larson said. The union has helped thousands through past shutdowns and has already received multiple loan applications since October 1.Struggle with mortgage While federal workers are hardest hit, the shutdown could also affect the private sector. Mortgage brokers warn that lending may slow down, and crucial services like flood insurance could be disrupted in coastal areas, forcing borrowers to turn to costlier private options.Alex St Pierre, a mortgage broker in Charleston, South Carolina, explained that government workers looking for a mortgage face additional pressures, including the threat of dismissal and delays to identity verification checks while their departments are closed.
Business
Rs 20,000 crore gold, silver rush: What will people buy this Akshaya Tritiya? – The Times of India
This Akshaya Tritiya, India’s gold and silver markets are heading for bumper purchases, with overall trade likely to cross Rs 20,000 crore even as record-high prices reshape buying patterns. The estimate, shared by the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT), is higher than last year’s Rs 16,000 crore, signalling growth in value despite a sharp rise in bullion rates.Prices for the yellow metal have surged sharply over the past year, going from Rs 1,00,000 per 10 grams, to Rs 1.58 lakh. Meanwhile, silver has shown a steeper rally, jumping from Rs 85,000 per kilogram to Rs 2.55 lakh per kilogram. According to CAIT, this sharp escalation has not weakened demand, but is instead prompting consumers to make more deliberate and value-oriented purchases.Praveen Khandelwal, member of parliament from Chandni Chowk and secretary general of CAIT told ANI, “Akshaya Tritiya has traditionally been one of India’s most auspicious occasions for purchasing gold… While gold continues to dominate, the nature of purchasing is evolving significantly in response to steep price escalation.”Commenting on customer preference, CAIT national president BC Bhartia highlighted, “There is a clear shift towards lightweight, wearable jewellery, alongside a stronger focus on silver and diamond products. Attractive incentives such as reduced making charges and complimentary gold coins are also helping sustain consumer interest.”Despite the increase in overall trade value, the quantity of metals being sold tells a different story. Pankaj Arora, National President of the All India Jewellers and Goldsmith Federation (AIJGF), an associate of CAIT, explained that the projected Rs 16,000 crore gold trade amounts to nearly 10,000 kilograms (10 tonnes) at current rates. The value, spread across an estimated 2 to 4 lakh jewellers, translates to average sales of only 25 to 50 grams per jeweller, “clearly indicating a sharp decline in volume”.Meanwhile for silver, the estimated Rs 4,000 crore trade corresponds to around 1,56,800 kilograms (157 tonnes), resulting in average sales of about 400 to 800 grams per jeweller during the festival period. “These figures underline a critical shift: while the value of business is expanding due to rising prices, actual consumption is contracting,” Khandelwal said.This gap between value and volume is also reshaping consumer’s buying pattern, with smaller items and lightweight jewellery gaining popularity. At the same time, jewellers are facing challenges due to fluctuating prices, especially when it comes to managing inventory.Even so, festive demand remains steady, with markets witnessing healthy footfall. “Consumers are now adopting a more cautious and pragmatic approach, balancing traditional beliefs with financial discipline,” Khandelwal added.At the same time, it’s not just about physical gold anymore as consumers are increasingly exploring alternatives like digital gold, Sovereign Gold Bonds and gold ETFs, drawn by the promise of liquidity, safety and flexibility when prices are volatile.CAIT and AIJGF have urged jewellers to comply with mandatory hallmarking standards, including HUID certification, and advised buyers to verify the purity and authenticity of their purchases.
Business
The cost of rising rents: Working four jobs and pushed on to benefits
Lauren Elcock is among the young Londoners who say rising rents are forcing them to quit the capital.
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Business
Scams have grown more sophisticated, but people are fighting back
As governments across the world restricted the movements of their citizens during Covid lockdowns from 2020, people spent more time online. We bought more online and socialised more online, and this brought us closer to the people who want to scam us. At the same time, realistic video impersonations, voices, websites, and texts became more commonplace, and scammers increased their use of social media including WhatsApp.
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