Business
Brexit partly to blame for high inflation, says Rachel Reeves
Brexit is partly to blame for high inflation in the UK, Rachel Reeves has said as she made the case for rebuilding ties with the EU.
The Chancellor said the cost of trading with Brussels was among the reasons for rising prices in Britain.
During an appearance at Riyadh’s Future Investment Initiative summit on her visit to Saudi Arabia, Ms Reeves attributed the UK’s vote to cut ties with the EU to “a rejection of open borders”.
But she said there was “public support” for the Labour Government’s move to reset relations with the bloc, including an agreement secured earlier this year aimed at cutting red tape for travellers and businesses.
“I think Brexit was a rejection of open borders, but if you look at the UK today, when we did that deal back in May with the European Union, to take down some of those barriers and indeed to introduce an ambitious youth mobility scheme, there was public support for that,” Ms Reeves said.
“And actually the sort of worry, perhaps, that we had as the Government, that reopening that can of worms of our relationship with the European Union might be quite dangerous – actually, the response has been very good.
“Businesses, especially small businesses, who face increasing red tape since we left the European Union, for workers, who are now locked out of the jobs market in Europe, there are obviously huge benefits from rebuilding some of those relations.”
Ms Reeves is preparing to deliver a challenging Budget next month in which she is widely expected to increase taxes again to plug a hole in the public finances.
Economists at the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) have said she would need to raise £22 billion to restore the £10 billion of headroom she previously left herself.
The pressure has been eased slightly by better-than-expected inflation, with the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) rate remaining steady last month at 3.8%, but the Chancellor said on Tuesday that it was still too high.
“Inflation is too high in countries around the world including in the UK, and one of the reasons for that is that there’s too much cost associated with trade with our nearest neighbours and trading partners,” she told the audience.
Ms Reeves is leading a UK delegation in Saudi Arabia as the Government seeks to deepen ties with the region in a search for economic growth.
On Tuesday, she welcomed a package of two-way trade and investment deals with the country which the Treasury says is worth £6.4 billion.
The agreements include up to £5 billion in financing support from UK Export Finance for projects in Saudi Arabia, which the Government hopes will unlock contracts for British suppliers, and a new Barclays headquarters in Riyadh.
“The £6.3 billion package of new trade, procurement and investment commitments unveiled today will turbocharge business opportunity and create thousands of jobs at home – key ingredients for kickstarting economic growth and building an economy that works for, and rewards, working people,” Ms Reeves said.
Downing Street has defended the visit amid questions about Saudi Arabia’s human rights record, insisting that “economic partnership can co-exist with frank dialogue on areas of disagreement”.
“The Chancellor will be honest with Gulf counterparts over areas of divergence and cultural differences,” the Prime Minister’s official spokesman said on Monday.
Business
Wessex Water to pay £11m towards wastewater upgrades after Ofwat investigation
Wessex Water will pay £11 million toward upgrades after the industry watchdog found it failed to properly manage its wastewater network.
The water company, which serves around 2.9 million customers in the South West, was made to pay the enforcement package by regulator Ofwat.
By agreeing to the extra investment in its network, the firm avoids having to pay a fine.
It will be paid for by shareholders and not through customer bills, the watchdog confirmed.
Wessex Water failed to operate, maintain and upgrade its network to ensure it could cope with flows of sewage and wastewater, Ofwat found in its investigation.
The investment package will go towards a series of upgrades, including helping private landowners to seal their sewer pipes to avoid unnecessary groundwater reaching its network, and bringing forward investment into reducing spills at specific storm overflow areas.
Money will also be spent on installing monitoring equipment and helping customers to sustainably manage rainwater at their properties.
Ofwat said Wessex was the sixth case it had completed in its wider wastewater investigation, which has resulted in £250 million in fines and enforcement packages.
Lynn Parker, senior director for enforcement at Ofwat, said: “These cases are a crucial part of holding water companies to account and driving the transformation of the water sector that the public wants to see.”
Wessex Water had said it “regrets the impact our wastewater performance has had on customers and the environment”.
The company said the investment package “will tackle the problem directly” and that it was planning to invest £300 million in its sewerage infrastructure by 2030.
Business
India Inflation To Remain Benign In FY27, Another Rate Cut Only If Growth Requires It: Report
New Delhi: Well stocked granaries, low oil prices and longer-lasting drivers of core disinflation are likely to keep India inflation benign in FY27 as well, according to a new report.
HSBC Global Investment Research said in its report that “we do not forecast more RBI repo rate cuts, but the risks, if any, are of more easing, if growth disappoints”.
November CPI inflation came in at 0.7 per cent (on-year), in line with market expectation. Despite a sequential uptick of 0.4 per cent (on-month), the annual prints remained depressed due to base effect.
Excluding gold, headline CPI remained in deflation (-0.1 per cent in November compared to -0.6 per cent previously).
“Deflation in food prices continued for a third month in annual terms. Sequentially, food prices rose 0.5 per cent on-month after two months of contraction. Vegetables prices picked up after falling for two straight months along with a rise in the prices of protein items like egg, meat and fish,” said the report.
“Gold prices kept core inflation elevated. With a weight of 1.1 per cent in the CPI basket and prices up 59 per cent in November, gold alone explains c63bp of CPI inflation. Our preferred definition of core (excluding food, energy, housing and gold) had been steady at 3.2 per cent y-o-y in 3Q25, and has now fallen to 2.5 per cent in November,” said the report.
Following a sharp fall in October, November goods inflation remained benign.
According to the report, strong cereal production, well-stocked granaries, and winter disinflation are likely to help keep a lid on food inflation over the near future.
“And it is not just easing food prices. The high base of last year is likely to keep CPI inflation soft for the next few months. Global oil prices, too, have been low, and cheaper imports from China will likely keep core inflation soft for a prolonged period,” it noted.
The RBI has lowered H1 FY27 inflation forecast by 50 bp (4.5 per cent previously to 4 per cent now).
“However our forecasts are 50 bp lower than the RBI’s (at 3.5 per cent). If we are correct, and the RBI eventually makes further downward adjustment to inflation, there would be space to ease further, if growth requires it,” said the report.
Business
Ben & Jerry’s: Row deepens as three board members removed
Three members of Ben & Jerry’s independent board will no longer be eligible to serve in their roles, after the ice cream company introduced a new set of governance practices.
These include a nine-year limit set on board members’ terms. Chair Anuradha Mittal, who earlier said she had no plans to resign under pressure, is among those affected.
The move was criticised by the company’s co-founder Ben Cohen, who called it a “blatant power grab designed to strip the board of legal authority and independence”.
His remarks are the latest in a long-running row between Ben and Jerry’s and its owner over the Cherry Garcia maker’s social activism and the continued independence of its board.
The BBC understands that Ms Mittal will leave the company immediately, while board members Mr Dodson and Ms Henderson will go at the end of this year.
“Anuradha Mittal, Daryn Dodson, and Jennifer Henderson have served this company with integrity and courage. Over many years, they helped the board make bold, often difficult decisions to uphold Ben & Jerry’s social mission,” said Mr Cohen.
Ben & Jerry’s said the move is aimed “to preserve and enhance the brand’s historical social mission and safeguard its essential integrity.”
The Vermont-based firm is now owned by The Magnum Ice Cream Company, after a spinoff from Unilever last week that created the world’s largest standalone ice cream maker.
A spokesperson for Magnum said the firm wanted to build and strengthen Ben & Jerry’s “powerful, non-partisan values-based position in the world”.
But Ben & Jerry’s would be destroyed as a brand if it remains with Magnum, Mr Cohen told the BBC.
Ben & Jerry’s was sold to Unilever in 2000 in a deal which allowed it to retain an independent board and the right to make decisions about its social mission.
Since the sale there have been deepening clashes between the Vermont-based brand and Unilever, with this conflict now inherited by Magnum.
In 2021, Ben & Jerry’s refused to sell its products in areas occupied by Israel, resulting in its Israeli operation being sold by Unilever to a local licensee.
Co-founder Jerry Greenfield left Ben & Jerry’s in September after almost half a century at the firm, deepening a dispute with parent company Unilever.
In a letter shared on social media by Mr Cohen, Mr Greenfield said Ben & Jerry’s had lost its independence after Unilever put a halt to its social activism.
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