Business
Extensive selling at PSX leads to fifth straight loss | The Express Tribune
KARACHI:
The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) lost more ground on Wednesday as early optimism gave way to extensive selling in the second half of the trading session. At close, the benchmark KSE-100 index recorded a loss of 941.03 points, or 0.63%, and settled at 147,494.03.
Concerns over severe flooding in the northern regions of the country triggered a shift in investor sentiment, leading to a sharp downturn in equities.
The index opened on a positive note, climbing steadily during morning hours and reaching the intra-day peak of 149,238 points. However, the upbeat momentum could not be sustained as news of flood devastation began circulating in the mid-session.
This reversal triggered aggressive offloading of stocks across key sectors, pushing the index sharply lower. The day’s low was recorded at 147,337, marking a sharp contrast to the earlier highs. It was the fifth straight day of losses for the benchmark index.
Topline Securities, in its report, wrote that the local bourse extended its losing streak as contract rollover week jitters kept investors cautious while flood warnings from NDMA further dampened sentiment. The authority highlighted a “very high to exceptionally high” flood risk in Lahore and parts of Punjab following heavy rains and release of water by India, with army aid sought in six districts.
The KSE-100 index closed lower by 941 points, slipping beneath the 147,500 mark. Despite an early rebound, selling pressure and risk aversion weighed on the benchmark index, Topline said.
Gains in Meezan Bank, Engro Holdings and MCB Bank added 137 points to the index; however, they were overshadowed by declines in Habib Bank, Fatima Fertiliser, Service Industries, National Bank and Mari petroleum, which dragged the index down by 331 points.
Looking ahead, heightened rollover activity and prevailing flood worries are likely to keep the market volatile, with investors expected to remain cautious in the coming sessions, Topline predicted.
Arif Habib Limited (AHL) reported that the index extended its losing streak to a fifth consecutive session, sliding into the 147.5k range with some panic in the second half following news of major flooding in the north of the country.
Some 21 shares rose while 78 fell, where Meezan Bank (+0.95%), Engro Holdings (+0.61%) and MCB Bank (+0.79%) contributed the most to index gains. On the other side, Habib Bank (-1.38%), Fatima Fertiliser (-5.21%) and Service Industries (-6.42%) were the biggest drags.
Among financial news, AHL said, Pakistan plans to return to international capital markets either this year or next year by most likely floating Panda bonds, as mentioned by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, who will be accompanying Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to attend the SCO conference in China next week. Additionally, the government is set to impose a 40% tax on the import of used cars.
Meanwhile, heavy monsoon rains have triggered flash floods across Pakistan that prompted PM Sharif to hold an emergency meeting. The meteorological department has warned of intense rainfall in the next 12 to 24 hours across Punjab. Sialkot, a manufacturing hub in the province, recorded 363.5mm of rains in the past 24 hours, the most in 49 years, AHL added.
Overall trading volumes increased to 856.7 million shares compared with Tuesday’s tally of 665.4 million. Traded value stood at Rs29.3 billion.
Shares of 477 companies were traded. Of these, 129 stocks closed higher, 312 dropped and 36 remained unchanged. Pace Pakistan topped the volumes chart with trading in 87.8 million shares, rising Rs1 to close at Rs7.06.
Business
OGRA Announces LPG Price Increase for December – SUCH TV
The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) has approved a fresh increase in the price of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), raising the cost for both domestic consumers and commercial users.
According to the notification issued, the LPG price has been increased by Rs7.39 per kilogram, setting the new rate at Rs209 per kg for December. As a result, the price of a domestic LPG cylinder has risen by Rs87.21, bringing the new price to Rs2,466.10.
In November, the price of LPG stood at Rs201 per kg, while the domestic cylinder was priced at Rs2,378.89.
The latest price hike is expected to put additional pressure on households already grappling with rising living costs nationwide.
Business
Taxable Value Of Goods Surges 15% In Sep-Oct As GST Cuts Boost Consumption
New Delhi: The taxable value of all supplies under GST surged by a robust 15 per cent during September-October this year, compared to the same period in 2024 due to sharp increase in consumption triggered by the tax rate cuts on goods across sectors that kicked in from September 22, according to official sources.
The growth in the same two-month period last year was 8.6 per cent. “This surge in taxable value during ‘Bachat Utsav’ demonstrates strong consumption uplift, stimulated by reduced rates and improved compliance behaviour,” a senior official said.
He pointed out that the growth has especially been strong in sectors where rate rationalisation was implemented, such as FMCG, pharma goods, food products, automobiles, medical devices and textiles. In these sectors, the taxable value of supplies has seen significantly higher growth, confirming that lower GST rates translated directly into higher consumer spending.
“It vindicates our strategy that reducing rates on essentials and mass-use sectors would create demand-side buoyancy — a Laffer Curve–type demand uplift,” he explained.These trends confirm that GST next-gen reforms have not disrupted revenue stability, and that consumption-side buoyancy has begun to translate into higher taxable value in key sectors.
This growth is in value terms which means that since GST rates were lower, the growth in volume terms will be even higher. It is clearly visible that while the Next Gen Reforms resulted in significant Bachat — increased consumption, industry has been very proactive in passing on the GST savings to the final consumers and ensuring that there is no supply side deficiency.
As GDP private consumption data will be released much later, GST taxable value serves as the most reliable real-time proxy for consumption, and the current numbers clearly indicate sustained demand expansion, the official added.
Business
Private sector data: Over 2 lakh private companies closed in 5 years; govt flags monitoring for suspicious cases – The Times of India
NEW DELHI: The government on Monday said that over the past five years, more than two lakh private companies have been closed in India.According to data provided by Minister of State for Corporate Affairs Harsh Malhotra in a written reply to the Lok Sabha, a total of 2,04,268 private companies were shut down between 2020-21 and 2024-25 due to amalgamation, conversion, dissolution or being struck off from official records under the Companies Act, 2013.Regarding the rehabilitation of employees from these closed companies, the minister said there is currently no proposal before the government, as reported by PTI. In the same period, 1,85,350 companies were officially removed from government records, including 8,648 entities struck off till July 16 this fiscal year. Companies can be removed from records if they are inactive for long periods or voluntarily after fulfilling regulatory requirements.On queries about shell companies and their potential use in money laundering, Malhotra highlighted that the term “shell company” is not defined under the Companies Act, 2013. However, he added that whenever suspicious instances are reported, they are shared with other government agencies such as the Enforcement Directorate and the Income Tax Department for monitoring.A major push to remove inactive companies took place in 2022-23, when 82,125 companies were struck off during a strike-off drive by the corporate affairs ministry.The minister also highlighted the government’s broader policy to simplify and rationalize the tax system. “It is the stated policy of the government to gradually phase out exemptions and deductions while rationalising tax rates to create a simple, transparent, and equitable tax regime,” he said. He added that several reforms have been undertaken to promote investment and ease of doing business, including substantial reductions in corporate tax rates for existing and new domestic companies.
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