Politics
India’s CDS castigates defence companies for ‘delays and unmet promises’

- India’s defence chief slams local firms for delays.
- Chauhan slams defence equipment as “70% indigenous”.
- “Such misrepresentation compromised national security.”
India’s Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Anil Chauhan has castigated the country’s defence industry, exposing deep fissures in New Delhi’s self-proclaimed drive for military self-reliance and raising fresh questions about the reliability of equipment.
Speaking at a seminar in New Delhi, the CDS slammed several manufacturers for misleading the military by falsely branding imported equipment as “70% indigenous”.
“We expect a bit of nationalism and patriotism in your profit-driven endeavours. I am given to understand… actually, the Army was telling me that they were scouting for 5th and 6th EP procurements, most of the people have over-promised things and they have failed to deliver in that time frame,” the CDS said.
According to Indian publication The Print, EP refers to emergency procurements under which the services have been given powers to sign contracts up to INR3 billion each to beef up their capabilities without going through the procurement processes of the defence ministry.
He also criticised Indian firms for repeatedly failing to deliver defence equipment ordered under emergency procurement powers, despite government claims of unprecedented military capacity.
Chauhan said companies had “over-promised” and routinely missed deadlines, leaving the armed forces short of critical capabilities.
The CDS warned that such misrepresentation compromised national security, noting that contracts were being awarded to firms with no real manufacturing capability, which simply repackaged imported material.
“Industry will have to be truthful about their capabilities to us. You cannot leave us in a lurch. You sign a contract, don’t deliver in that particular time, it is a capability that is being lost. You have to be truthful about your indigenous capability. There could be security-related issues,” he added.
Chauhan further rebuked defence suppliers for inflated pricing and lack of competitiveness, saying Indian firms were “overpriced” even for international markets.
He stressed that the armed forces could not be left “in a lurch” when companies failed to meet contractual obligations.
His remarks sharply contrast with Narendra Modi’s “Make in India” defence production.
Following the four-day armed conflict with Pakistan, CDS Chauhan acknowledged that the country lost several fighter jets during its recent military clash with Pakistan.
In an interview with Bloomberg, the CDS acknowledged for the first time that Indian fighter jets were indeed downed during recent hostilities with Pakistan. Without specifying the number of losses, Chauhan said that mistakes had been quickly identified and rectified.
“What is important is not the jets being down, but why they were being downed. The good part is that we are able to understand the tactical mistake which we made, remedy it, rectify it, and then implement it again after two days and fly all our jets again, targeting at long range”, he said.
In May, Pakistan and Indian engaged in a military showdown, the worst between the old foes in decades, which was sparked by a terrorist attack on tourists in IIOJK’s Pahalgam area, which New Delhi said was backed by Pakistan.
Islamabad denied involvement in the Kashmir attack, which killed 26 men and was the worst assault on civilians in India since the Mumbai attacks in 2008.
After the incident, India killed several innocent civilians in unprovoked attacks on Pakistan for three days before the Pakistan Armed Forces retaliated in defence with the successful Operation Bunyanum Marsoos.
Pakistan downed seven IAF fighter jets, including three Rafale, and dozens of drones. After at least 87 hours, the war between the two nuclear-armed nations ended on May 10 with a ceasefire agreement brokered by the US.
Politics
At least 32 killed in DR Congo bridge fall amid scramble at illegal cobalt mine

- Bridge falls as miners cross flooded trench despite rain-related access ban.
- Over 30 bodies recovered as search teams continue pulling victims from site.
- DRC’s cobalt sector long faulted for child labour, unsafe conditions, corruption.
A bridge collapsed at a cobalt mine in southeast Democratic Republic of Congo, killing at least 32 wildcat miners, a regional government official said Sunday.
The bridge came down onto a flooded zone at the mine in Lualaba province on Saturday, Roy Kaumba Mayonde, the provincial interior minister, told reporters. He said 32 bodies had been recovered and more were being searched for.
The DRC produces more than 70% of the world’s cobalt supply, which is essential for batteries used in electric cars, many laptop computers, and mobile phones.
More than 200,000 people are estimated to be working in giant illegal cobalt mines in the central African country.
Local authorities said the bridge collapsed at the Kalando mine, about 42 kilometres (26 miles) southeast of the Lualaba provincial capital, Kolwezi.
“Despite a formal ban on access to the site because of the heavy rain and the risk of a landslide, wildcat miners forced their way into the quarry,” said Mayonde.
He said that miners rushing across the makeshift bridge, built to get across a flooded trench, made it collapse.
A report by the SAEMAPE government agency which monitors and helps mining cooperatives said that the presence of soldiers at the Kalando mine had caused a panic.
The report said the mine had been at the heart of a longstanding dispute between the wildcat miners, a cooperative that was meant to organise digging there and the site’s legal operators, who were said to have Chinese involvement.
The miners who fell “piled on top of each other, causing the deaths and injuries”, the report said.
Images sent to AFP by the provincial office of the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) showed miners digging out bodies from the trench, with at least 17 bodies laid out on the ground nearby.
CNDH provincial coordinator Arthur Kabulo told AFP that more than 10,000 wildcat miners operated at Kalando. Provincial authorities suspended operations at the site on Sunday.
Accusations over the use of child labour, dangerous conditions and corruption have long cast a shadow over the DRC’s cobalt mining industry.
The DRC’s mineral wealth has also been at the heart of a conflict that has ravaged the country’s east for more than three decades.
Politics
Dubai Airshow opens tomorrow with Pakistani pilots in focus

DUBAI: The Dubai Airshow, one of the world’s biggest aviation gatherings, opens today (Monday), bringing together the latest military and commercial aircraft from around the globe.
Organisers say the event is fully prepared to welcome industry professionals and aviation enthusiasts.
This year, Pakistan Air Force (PAF) pilots are expected to take centre stage, with aviation analysts noting that PAF’s exceptional performance in recent operations has become a key point of interest for global air powers.
They emphasise that Pakistan’s pilots have impressed the international military aviation community with their precision, discipline and operational skill.
The show will feature colourful aerial displays, formation flights and aerobatic performances. Analysts expect the PAF demonstrations to be among the most notable of the week, showcasing Pakistan’s advancing air capabilities to a global audience.
Organisers confirm that China’s advanced air defence system will be on display, highlighting the country’s growing challenge to Western and US defence technology.
Russian aerospace industries are also set to participate with a range of military aircraft and systems.
From Pakistan, the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex (PAC) will present its latest aviation technology and MRO capabilities, while the Pakistan Aerospace Council will represent the country’s broader aviation sector.
Industry insiders expect strong commercial activity during the event, with forecasts of around 300 new aircraft orders that could reshape market dynamics in the global aviation industry.
Politics
India arrests IIOJK resident over Delhi car blast

- Officials say suspect Amir Rashid Ali arrested in Delhi.
- NIA seizes vehicle belonging to alleged suicide bomber.
- Ali accused of conspiring with car driver Umar Un Nabi.
India’s federal anti-terror agency on Sunday said it had arrested a resident of Indian Illegally Occupied Kashmir (IIOJK) who it accused of conspiring with the driver of a car that exploded in Delhi last week, killing 12 people and wounding at least 20 others.
The National Investigation Agency said it had arrested Amir Rashid Ali in Delhi, adding the car used in the attack was registered in his name.
The NIA accused Ali of conspiring with the alleged suicide bomber, who it identified as Umar Un Nabi, a resident of IIOJK’s Pulwama district.
It said Ali came to Delhi to facilitate the purchase of the car, which was used as a “vehicle-borne Improvised Explosive Device to trigger the blast.”
The agency said it had seized another vehicle belonging to Nabi for examination. So far, it has interrogated 73 witnesses, including those injured in the blast.
Last week, the Indian government said it was treating the car blast as a “terror incident” and vowed to bring the perpetrators to justice as swiftly as possible.
The blast outside Delhi’s historic Red Fort was the first such explosion in the heavily guarded city since 2011.
It was also the most significant security incident since April 22, when 26 civilians were killed at the tourist site of Pahalgam in IIOJK.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi called the Delhi blast a “conspiracy”, and vowed that those responsible would face justice.
India’s Home Minister, Amit Shah, said he had instructed officials “to hunt down each and every culprit behind this incident”.
The blast occurred four days after an explosion rocked IIOJK’s Srinagar, killing at least nine people and injuring over two dozen.
Indian officials said that the blast took place when a stockpile of confiscated explosives detonated inside a police station, resulting in most fatalities among policemen and forensic team members inspecting the explosives.
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