Fashion
India’s textile & apparel exports rise in Apr-Aug, growth slows down
Indian textile & apparel exports were shadowed by US tariffs, which came into effect last month. Growth rate in the outbound shipment slowed down from 3.8 per cent in the first four months of current fiscal.
India’s textile and apparel exports rose 2.52 per cent to $15.11 billion in April–August FY26, but growth slowed from 3.8 per cent earlier as US tariffs hit competitiveness.
Apparel exports grew 5.78 per cent, while textiles were flat.
August saw declines in both segments, and rising cotton imports added pressure to the sector’s trade balance.
It is pertinent to mention that the US had increased reciprocal tariff on Indian goods from 10 per cent to 25 per cent from August 7. After 20 days, it had imposed another 25 per cent penal tariff on Indian goods. It made Indian goods more expensive in the US and uncompetitive against other exporting countries.
According to an analysis by the Confederation of Indian Textile Industry (CITI), India maintained milder growth in textile and apparel exports during the period, compared to $14.742 billion during the first five months of the previous fiscal year 2024–25, when apparel exports were $6.395 billion, and textile exports stood at $8.346 billion.
In August 2025, the shipments of both segments—textiles and apparel—noticed mild decreases. Apparel exports eased by 2.65 per cent to $1.234 billion, down from $1.268 billion in August 2024, whereas textile exports fell by 2.79 per cent to $1.696 billion from $1.745 billion. During July 2025, apparel exports were up but textile exports were down.
The share of T&A in India’s total merchandise exports remained stable 8.21 per cent during April– August 2025, according to the latest trade data released by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Within the textiles segment, exports of cotton yarn, fabrics, made-ups, and handloom products eased by 0.62 per cent to $4.865 billion in the first five months of FY26. On the other hand, exports of man-made yarn, fabrics, and made-ups rose marginally by 0.24 per cent to $1,994.99 million, while carpet exports increased by 1.32 per cent to $623.08 million.
In August 2025, exports of cotton yarn, fabrics, made-ups, and handloom products eased by 2.32 per cent to $985.18 million, while exports of man-made yarn, fabrics, and made-ups fell 3.08 per cent to $406.15 million. Carpet exports dropped by 7.22 per cent to $119.21 million.
Imports of raw cotton and waste surged by 48.75 per cent to $510.48 million during April– August 2025, compared to $343.18 million in the same period of the previous fiscal. Imports of textile yarn, fabrics, and made-ups rose by 8.67 per cent, from $994.21 million to $1,080.45 million.
In August 2025, imports of raw cotton and waste increased by 21.32 per cent, from $104.89 million to $127.25 million. Imports of textile yarn, fabrics, and made-ups eased by 0.59 per cent to $227.35 million.
In FY25, India’s apparel exports rose by 10.03 per cent to $15.989 billion, while textile exports grew by 3.61 per cent to $20.617 billion. Imports of raw cotton and waste surged by 103.67 per cent to $1.219 billion, and imports of textile yarn, fabrics, and made-ups increased by 8.69 per cent to $2.476 billion.
In FY24, India’s T&A exports stood at $34.430 billion, marking a 3.24 per cent decline from $35.581 billion in FY23. Imports of raw cotton and waste were valued at $598.63 million in FY24, down 58.39 per cent from $1.439 billion in FY23. Imports of textile yarn, fabrics, and made-ups also fell by 12.98 per cent to $2.277 billion.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (KUL)
Fashion
EU Parliament, Council reach deal on major reform of Customs Code
According to the informal agreement, there will be a new handling fee for each item entering the EU from non-EU countries and sent directly to EU consumers, to cover the extra cost of handling an ever-increasing number of individual parcels.
This will be paid by the same entity responsible for paying other customs charges for the same parcel, to avoid shifting the cost to consumers.
The European Parliament and European Council have reached a deal on a major reform of the EU Customs Code to address problems relating to e-commerce, safety of goods and efficiency.
A new handling fee will be charged for each item entering the EU from non-EU nations and sent directly to EU consumers.
The European Commission will establish the level of the fee and reassess it every two years.
The European Commission will establish the level of the fee and reassess it every two years. Member states will start collecting it as soon as the necessary information technology (IT) system becomes operational, and in any case no later than November 1, this year.
Under the new rules, sellers and platforms that facilitate distance sales of goods from non-EU countries directly to EU customers will be treated as importers. This will oblige them to provide customs authorities with all the necessary data, pay or guarantee any charges, and make sure that the goods comply with EU laws, an official release said.
These companies must be established in the EU or be represented by an EU-based entity having either authorised economic operator (AEO) or trusted trader status. This should prevent the use of shell companies.
To incentivise bulk shipments that are easier for customs authorities to check, non-EU country sellers and platforms are encouraged to operate warehouses in the EU. Their intra-EU client shipments would benefit from a lower handling fee, provided their goods were imported in collective packaging and large enough quantities to make customs checks more efficient.
Companies that repeatedly ignore EU rules could be punished with a fine of at least 1 per cent (and up to 6 per cent) of the total value of goods imported into the EU in the previous 12 months.
Additionally, customs authorities may suspend, revoke, or annul their trusted trader or AEO status and flag them as high-risk operators.
Import-export companies that follow the rules and agree to cooperate transparently with the customs authorities may benefit from a simplified ‘trust and check’ regime. This would initially require them to go through thorough vetting and grant customs authorities access to their electronic systems.
In exchange, their shipments would be checked less frequently and they would have more flexibility regarding the payment of duties and fees.
The current AEO qualification will remain in place to keep customs status accessible to smaller economic operators.
The reform also establishes a new customs data hub to be managed by the new EU Customs Authority (EUCA). It will be available for optional use by 2031 and mandatory by 2034.
The data hub will replace at least 111 software systems currently used by customs.
The provisional agreement needs to be officially approved by Parliament in plenary as well as by the EU Council, before it will become law.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)
Fashion
EU apparel imports slump 15.48% YoY in Jan; Bangladesh hardest hit
This was driven by an 8.36-per cent YoY decline in import volume and a 7.76-per cent YoY decrease in average unit prices.
The EU’s apparel imports fell by 15.48 per cent YoY in January to €7.03 billion, according to Eurostat.
Bangladesh’s apparel exports to the EU fell to €1.43 billion in January—a 25.25-per cent drop in value.
China remained the top exporter of apparel to the EU (€2.22 billion), but still saw a 6.9-per cent decline YoY in value.
India, Pakistan, Vietnam and Cambodia also remained in negative territory.
Bangladesh’s apparel exports to the bloc fell to €1.43 billion in January—a sharp 25.25-per cent drop in value. It saw a 17.49-per cent YoY decrease in the quantity of goods shipped, coupled with a 9.41 per cent drop in the unit price per kilogram.
China remained the top exporter of apparel to the EU (€2.22 billion), but still saw a 6.9-per cent decline YoY in value. Its unit prices dropped by 8.01 per cent YoY, while its export volume grew a bit by 1.21 per cent YoY.
Turkey faced a severe hit with a 29.12-per cent YoY decrease in apparel export value to the EU in the month, totaling €619.98 million.
Other countries like India, Pakistan, Vietnam and Cambodia remained in negative territory, reflecting a broad-based slowdown in the European fashion retail market.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)
Fashion
EU gains meet a harsh reality in India: War, rupee, energy shock
India’s textile outlook is turning structurally complex.
The EU pact targets ~99.5 per cent trade coverage with phased duty relief, while rupee weakness supports exports.
However, crude volatility, >80 per cent import energy dependence, polyester cost inflation and US market softness (≈28 per cent share) are fragmenting performance, reinforcing a shift towards cotton-led, EU-focused exporters.
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