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PM suggests uniform gas tariffs for fertiliser | The Express Tribune

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PM suggests uniform gas tariffs for fertiliser | The Express Tribune


Gas utilities. Photo: file


ISLAMABAD:

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has directed officials to introduce uniform gas prices and mulled over a plan to put a tag on fertiliser bags.

The prime minister is also considering ending subsidised gas supply to fertiliser plants and extending direct subsidy to farmers through the Benazir Income Support programme (BISP).

Sources told The Express Tribune that a committee on gas supply, headed by Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, was working on uniform gas prices for fertiliser plants.

While considering the allocation of Mari gas to fertiliser manufacturers, the PM gave the directive to introduce uniform tariffs. He noted that a committee was already working on introducing such tariffs. In another meeting, chaired by the premier, a plan to allocate gas to the fertiliser plants was considered. Sources said that it was proposed to extend direct subsidy to farmers through BISP rather than providing subsidised gas to the fertiliser industry.

At present, the government is working on digitising all sectors, including petrol filling stations, to compile data on oil supply and sales. This initiative has been taken in the backdrop of a proposal of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), which wants to closely monitor petroleum sales and purchases to curb tax evasion. In the fertiliser sector, the farmers are facing an artificial increase in prices due to the dumping of stocks by dealers. There were also reports of tax evasion in the industry.

The planned tagging of fertiliser bags will help government authorities to gather sales and purchase data and keep a close watch on stocks. It will also assist the FBR in checking tax evasion.

In a recent meeting, the cabinet ratified a decision of the economic decision-making body to allocate gas from a field of Mari Energies to the fertiliser plants. The meeting was informed that the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) had approved the supply of locally produced gas to three fertiliser plants from Mari’s new reservoirs, namely Ghazij/ Shawal. Engro’s base fertiliser plant on Mari network will get gas from Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL). It was pointed out that Mari Energies was producing and supplying gas from four reservoirs, which included Habib Rahi Limestone, Sui Upper Limestone/ Sui Main Limestone, Ghazij/ Shawal and Goru-B Deep.

Earlier, the Mari management raised the issue of allocating gas to the fertiliser sector, saying it was facing circular debt, which stifled work on energy projects. The company said that it required substantial finances to execute plans of drilling offshore fields but noted that the circular debt was haunting its investment outlook. It said that the prevailing circular debt did not allow the company to undertake an investment of over $1 billion for full-scale development of the Ghazi Ghaisakhori field. At present, the country is facing a circular debt of Rs2.6 trillion.

Mari Energies is pushing the government to allocate gas to the fertiliser sector, adding that it is unable to invest around $1 billion for the development of Ghazi Ghaisakhori field without assurance of sustainable gas offtake and timely payments by buyers.

In a letter, the company said a recent study conducted by Wood Mackenzie indicated a substantial decline in gas demand on the network of public utilities, particularly from the power sector. It was observed that higher tariffs and a levy on captive power plants had further constrained system demand.



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Shop price inflation eases but food costs still 3.5% up on a year ago

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Shop price inflation eases but food costs still 3.5% up on a year ago



Shop price inflation eased in February but consumers are still paying 3.5% more for food than a year ago, figures show.

Overall shop inflation fell slightly to 1.1% from January’s 1.5%, in line with the three-month average of 1.1%, as fierce competition between retailers kept price rises in check and customers benefited from promotions across health, beauty and fashion, according to the British Retail Consortium (BRC) and NIQ.

Prices of products other than food were down 0.1% year on year, a significant drop from January’s growth of 0.3%.

Overall food inflation fell slightly to 3.5% from 3.9% in January, while fresh food prices remained 4.3% higher than last February, a slight drop from January’s 4.4% and above the three-month average of 4.2%.

However falling global costs pushed ambient food inflation down to 2.3% – its lowest level in four years and a significant fall from January’s 3.1%.

BRC chief executive Helen Dickinson said: “Households got some welcome relief in February as shop price inflation eased.

“While the direction of travel is promising, prices are still rising, and many consumers remain under pressure.”

Mike Watkins, head of retailer and business insight at NIQ, said: “Since the start of the year, we have seen some competitive pricing across both the food and non-food channels which is helping to bring down inflation.

“Whilst the inclement weather and weak sentiment is making consumer demand rather unpredictable for retailers, at least shoppers are now seeing some of their cost-of-living pressures start to ease.”



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West Asia conflict: Govt may ask companies to cut exports, increase auto fuel, LPG supplies – The Times of India

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West Asia conflict: Govt may ask companies to cut exports, increase auto fuel, LPG supplies – The Times of India


NEW DELHI: Amid fears of a shortage in crude supplies, govt is looking to nudge refiners to divert more auto fuel and LPG to the domestic market by cutting on exports and also increase cooking gas production so that there is no disruption in local supplies.While govt and oil companies insisted there’s no shortage, refiners are looking at alternate sources to partly compensate for crude coming from war-hit West Asia.

Market meltdown

The tension has led to a spike in oil and gas prices, and given India’s dependence on imports, inflating the import bill and stoking inflationary pressures. Officials, however, said retail fuel prices may not rise immediately, as oil marketing companies follow a calibrated approach — absorbing losses when global prices are high and recouping them when prices soften. Retail petrol and diesel prices have remained unchanged since April 2022.Mantri meets oil cos to assess availability of crude and gasOn a day when Iranian drones damaged part of Saudi Aramco refinery and Qatar Energy’s facilities, the world’s largest LNG producer, announced an export pause, petroleum minister Hardeep Singh Puri and his team of officials met oil companies on Monday to assess the availability of crude and gas. “We are continuously monitoring the evolving situation, and all steps will be taken to ensure availability and affordability of major petroleum products in the country,” the oil ministry said in a post on X.India imports nearly 90% of its crude requirement. It also meets 60-65% of its LPG demand and about 60% of its LNG needs through imports, largely from West Asia, with shipments routed via Strait of Hormuz, which risks being choked due to the war.

Impact of wars on oil prices

According to the International Energy Agency, in 2023, 5.9% of the country’s production was being exported. Between April and Dec 2025, India exported petroleum products worth nearly $330 billion, with the Netherlands, UAE, the US, Singapore, Australia and China being the main destinations. In 2024, it also exported petroleum gas worth $454 million, mostly to Nepal, China, and Myanmar. The Reliance refinery in Jamnagar is the largest exporter in the country.An oil company executive said refiners are already in contact with traders to tie up capacities amid fears of the blockade of Strait of Hormuz. By Monday, the global market had caught the jitters from Qatar’s decision to suspend gas shipments.An oil executive said while disruption could cause difficulties in the immediate term, Indian players had a wide portfolio that they can tap for LNG, including the US, with vessels being routed through the Suez Canal.“Even if there is a force majeure, we have other sources of supply, which we can tap. Besides, no one is going to stop supplies indefinitely,” the executive said. While oil and gas prices rose Monday, the focus is on ensuring that supply lines remain open.



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Travel stocks fall after thousands of flights grounded following Iran strikes

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Travel stocks fall after thousands of flights grounded following Iran strikes


A display board shows canceled flights to Dubai and Doha amid regional airspace closures at Noi Bai International Airport, amid the U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran, in Hanoi, Vietnam, March 2, 2026. Picture taken with a mobile phone.

Thinh Nguyen | Reuters

Airline and travel stocks slipped Monday after airspace closures throughout the Middle East forced carriers to cancel thousands of flights, disrupting trips as far as Brazil and the Philippines.

Cruise lines stocks also fell sharply, with Royal Caribbean Cruises dropping 3% and Carnival Corp. losing more than 7%.

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings‘ stock fell 10% after its earnings call disappointed investors. Elliott Investment Management said last month that it had built a more than 10% stake in the company and that it’s seeking changes. New CEO John Chidsey told analysts that “our strategy is sound, our execution and coordination have not been, and a culture of accountability is essential and necessary going forward.”

Oil prices also rose, potentially driving up airlines’ biggest cost after labor. Flights through the Middle East were grounded, including to destinations like Tel Aviv and Dubai.

United Airlines, which has the most international exposure of the U.S. carriers, fell nearly 3%. Service to Tel Aviv, Israel, one of the airline’s most profitable routes, was halted, but airlines were also was forced to pause flights to Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates, one of the busiest airport hubs in the world. Dubai is also a home base for the airline Emirates.

Shares of American Airlines lost 4% while Delta Air Lines fell 2%.

More than 11,000 Middle East flights have been canceled since the U.S.-Israeli strikes this weekend, according to aviation-data firm Cirium.

International travel has been a bright spot in the travel sector. In January, international air travel demand jumped 5.9% from a year ago while domestic flight demand was nearly flat, the International Air Transport Association, an airline industry group, said in a report Monday.

— CNBC’s Contessa Brewer contributed to this report.

Read more about military conflicts’ impact on commercial flights



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