Fashion
US PMI slips to 52 in Sept, tariffs slow factory output & new orders
The latest survey showed a weaker gain in production, whilst new order book growth softened as tariffs continued to weigh on exports. Tariffs and broader policy uncertainty also dampened firms’ assessment of the business outlook, but expectations of manufacturing production reshoring and hopes of better demand in the year ahead meant sentiment remained positive overall, S&P Global said in a press release.
Cost pressures meanwhile were again elevated, with tariffs reportedly the dominant factor pushing up overall purchase prices. Whilst firms sought to pass on higher supplier costs to clients, competitive pressures and signs of faltering demand meant output charge inflation softened to an eight-month low.
The S&P Global US Manufacturing PMI slipped to 52 in September from 53 in August, indicating slower expansion.
Tariffs weighed on exports—especially to Canada and Mexico—and drove up costs, while production and new orders rose modestly.
Despite weaker demand, employment increased, and optimism persisted on reshoring prospects.
Selling price inflation eased to an eight-month low.
Weaker growth emanated from a slowdown in new order book gains. Although up for a ninth successive month, new orders rose only modestly and at a pace below the survey average. Exports were a source of demand weakness, falling overall for a third month in a row. Tariffs were reported to have weighed on export sales especially to Canada and Mexico.
A slowdown in demand growth led to weaker output gains in September. Overall output increased at a much weaker pace than August’s recent high. However, rising to a faster degree than new orders, production increased sufficiently for firms to add to their stocks of finished goods for a second month in succession.
Work outstanding declined at the fastest pace for five months, in part due to an expansion of labour capacity. September’s survey showed that employment rose solidly as firms filled vacancies and as part of business expansion plans.
A positive outlook also helped encourage manufacturers to take on additional staff, with several anticipating an increase in sales over the next 12 months. In some instances, tariffs were seen as driving an expansion of domestic focused industrial output.
The overall business activity expectations subsequently improved slightly compared to August. That was despite some ongoing uncertainty amongst the panel related to trade and wider federal government policies.
Meanwhile, tariffs continued to push up input prices during September, with vendors reportedly raising their charges. Although input cost inflation weakened since August, it remained elevated in the context of the survey history. High prices discouraged purchasing activity in September, which overall rose only slightly on the month. Where buying rose, this was linked to a desire to bolster inventories, in part due to tariff and supply-side uncertainty. Difficulties importing goods and stock shortages were again noted as driving average vendor delivery times higher in September.
Regarding manufacturers’ own selling prices, these rose at a noticeably slower pace in September as competitive pressures and slower demand growth weighed on company pricing power. Although still rising at a historically strong pace, output price inflation softened in September to its lowest level since January, added the release.
“US manufacturing production rose for a fourth successive month in September, but the upturn lost momentum as companies reported a drop in order book growth alongside a buildup of unsold finished goods inventories,” said Chris Williamson, chief business economist at S&P. “Despite a slowing in demand growth, many factories produced more goods, using up raw materials that had been stockpiled ahead of tariff implementation. This poses a downside risk to future production in the absence of a pickup in demand, though also hints at some alleviation of price pressures: there is already evidence of companies offering excess stock to customers at reduced rates.”
“A growing uncertainty, however, relates to supply chains, with September seeing an increase in tariff-related vendor delays, which threaten to curb production and push up prices if these difficulties persist or intensify,” added Williamson.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (SG)
The agreement covers the construction and operation of a 360-kilometre railway linking the main mining areas of Al-Shidiya and Ghor Al-Safi to the Port of Aqaba.
The United Aran Emirates and Jordan recently an agreement to develop a railway network in Jordan and establish the UAE-Jordan Railway Company.
The agreement covers the construction and operation of a 360-kilometre railway linking the main mining areas of Al-Shidiya and Ghor Al-Safi to the Port of Aqaba.
The project aims at transporting 16 million tonnes of phosphate and potash annually.
The project aims at transporting 16 million tonnes of phosphate and potash annually, with a total investment value of $2.3 billion. Both phosphate and potash are chemicals used in the textile industry.
The agreement was signed by UAE Minister of Energy and Infrastructure Suhail bin Mohamed Al Mazrouei and Jordan’s Minister of Transport Nidal Al-Qatamin.
The UAE-Jordan Railway Company was formally established as a joint venture between Abu Dhabi’s L’IMAD Holding Company (L’IMAD) and several Jordanian stakeholders, according to an official release in the UAE.
The joint venture will be responsible for the implementation, operation and maintenance of Jordan’s railway network through its executing arm, Etihad Rail, the developer and operator of the UAE’s national railway network.
The project will enhance Jordan’s export capabilities and logistics efficiency by directly linking phosphate and potash production sites to the Port of Aqaba, significantly reducing transport time and costs.
It will also support comprehensive economic development and open wide prospects for job creation across multiple sectors, leveraging the extensive expertise of Etihad Rail.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)
With more than two decades of experience in the sports industry, James brings a unique combination of skills, which will help PUMA use creative direction as an important strategic lever to establish itself as a top-3 global sports brand.
Puma has appointed James Carnes as senior vice president creative direction.
Reporting to Maria Valdes, he will oversee creative direction, innovation, and product excellence.
With over two decades of experience, including leadership roles at Adidas, he will align design strategy with business goals to strengthen Puma’s global brand appeal and market position.
“James is a very highly regarded leader in our industry and he has been instrumental in shaping some of the most influential performance and lifestyle products, labels, and platforms,“ said Maria Valdes. “With a strong background in industrial design and a deep understanding of both athletes and consumers, he will play an important role in getting our customers and consumers excited about PUMA once again.”
Until 2021, James held several leadership positions in design, creative direction and strategy at adidas, both in Herzogenaurach and Portland, Oregon. Most recently he worked as an independent consultant and investor in the wider industry.
At PUMA, James will align creative direction with the company’s overall strategic ambitions, set the seasonal direction for the Business Units and create a long-term look and feel for the brand across consumer touch points.
“Creative Direction is about more than seasonal trends and colours. It is about defining how PUMA holistically presents itself in the market, harnessing the company’s portfolio of world class innovation, and deeply connecting with consumers,” said James Carnes. “We have the amazing opportunity to modernize the image and style of one of the most iconic sports brands in the world and I look forward to leading our teams and collaborating with my colleagues to make this happen.”
Note: The headline, insights, and image of this press release may have been refined by the Fibre2Fashion staff; the rest of the content remains unchanged.
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (RM)
China will step up building a higher-level China-Vietnam community with a shared future that carries strategic significance, Chinese President Xi Jinping said while holding talks with visiting Vietnamese President To Lam.
China and Vietnam are accelerating efforts to navigate bilateral trade towards a more balanced and sustainable course.
President Xi Jinping recently held talks with visiting Vietnamese President To Lam.
During the visit, Vietnamese Minister of Industry and Trade Le Manh Hung called for a restructuring of production, trade and supply chains alongside stronger investment cooperation.
Xi said both countries should work together in their modernisation drive, accelerate the alignment of development strategies and prioritise infrastructure connectivity.
While meeting Chinese Minister of Commerce Wang Wentao during the state visit, Vietnamese Minister of Industry and Trade Le Manh Hung called for a restructuring of production, trade and supply chains alongside stronger investment cooperation.
Wang said both sides should focus on implementing the high-level common perceptions, including raising bilateral trade turnover to $500 billion in future.
Hung urged China to expand imports of Vietnamese goods, broaden the list of products eligible for tariff preferences and further open its market. He also called for the mutual recognition of quarantine results for agro-forestry-fishery products, facilitation of Vietnamese exports via cross-border e-commerce, and expansion of Vietnam’s trade promotion offices across Chinese localities, according to a Vietnamese news agency.
China will continue to support Vietnam in setting up additional trade promotion offices, following those already established in Chongqing, Hangzhou and Haikou, Wang responded.
China also expressed readiness to support Vietnam’s stronger exports through cross-border e-commerce, encouraging greater visibility of the Vietnam National Pavilion on Chinese e-commerce platforms beyond JD.com to better promote Vietnamese products to Chinese consumers.
China has consistently been Vietnam’s largest trading partner and second-largest export market, while Vietnam continues to be China’s biggest trading partner in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)
UAE-Jordan Railway Company formed to build freight railway
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