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How online trading apps are draining Pakistanis’ savings | The Express Tribune

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How online trading apps are draining Pakistanis’ savings | The Express Tribune



KARACHI:

Pakistan’s financial regulators face a growing challenge from the rapid spread of unregulated online investment and trading apps. These apps promise easy profits but often result in financial losses, data theft, and negative impacts on the economy.

The proliferation of such platforms, many operating beyond the oversight of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), has raised serious concerns about investor protection and the integrity of the country’s financial system.

“With the increasing penetration of broadband internet service and its users, cybercrimes are on the rise in Pakistan and worldwide, causing monetary losses to consumers and building mistrust about legal digital services,” said Ibrahim Amin, a banking and financial expert.

The case of Ducky Bhai, a popular social media influencer, illustrates the issue vividly. Initially known for his humorous roasting videos, he transitioned to gaming and then family vlogging before venturing into app promotions, including investment and trading apps that turned out to be illegal.

When authorities discovered his involvement in promoting these platforms, he was apprehended. Officials stated that these apps, while appearing to offer investment opportunities, were often thinly disguised betting or gambling services.

According to the SECP, such promotions violate investment laws, particularly those prohibiting advertisers from guaranteeing or implying assured returns. Many influencers, however, continue to promote these apps under the guise of “financial opportunities,” often motivated by affiliate commissions or kickbacks.

This trend reflects a dangerous combination of financial illiteracy and misleading marketing, exposing millions of users to scams and unregulated investment channels. 

Crackdown on illegal apps 

In a major development, the National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency (NCCIA) recently declared 46 mobile applications and websites, including betting, forex, and online trading platforms, illegal in Pakistan.

The list included popular global names like 1xBet, Aviator, Dafabet, and Bet365. The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) subsequently blocked these applications to safeguard users from fraud, data theft, and identity misuse.

Unregulated investment apps continue to attract millions of Pakistani users. The allure lies in their convenience, easy-to-use interfaces, and promises of high returns with minimal effort. “These apps are designed to look simple and exciting – you just download and start earning. But what users don’t realise is that there’s no legal protection if things go wrong,” said fintech analyst Mutaher Khan, Co-Founder of Data Darbar.

The numbers are staggering. Olymp Trade, for instance, has amassed over 5.6 million downloads in Pakistan. Even if only 5% of these are active users, that still exceeds half the number of investors in the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX).

Similarly, IQ Option has been downloaded 3.9 million times in Pakistan, placing the country sixth globally, behind India and Brazil. Binance, the cryptocurrency platform, has recorded 14.2 million downloads from Pakistan since 2017, making the country its second-largest market by downloads after India.

In the finance apps category, the most downloaded app is EasyPaisa with 12.1 million downloads, followed by JazzCash with 10.4 million, and Binance with 5.4 million – despite not being regulated in Pakistan.

In e-commerce, Temu is the most downloaded app with 8 million downloads in its debut year, followed by Daraz with 7.7 million. The irony, experts note, is that Daraz is a regulated platform, while Temu is not registered or regulated in Pakistan, which indicates the state of regulation in the country.

Such popularity reflects both the public’s interest in quick financial gains and the lack of accessible, appealing, and well-marketed regulated investment options. “The cybercrimes could be controlled through raising awareness among users and taking strict action against criminals within and beyond borders,” said Amin.

Deputy Chief of the Citizens-Police Liaison Committee (CPLC) Sindh, Shabbar Malik, said scams have been reported nationwide and, in certain regions, have developed into “organised, patronised systems” that coordinate such activities.

Malik emphasised that tackling the issue requires joint responsibility between the government and the public. “Half the responsibility lies with the authorities, and the other half with citizens. People must be made aware and learn to be smart when using digital devices,” he said.

Experts warn that unregulated investment platforms pose not just individual risks but also macroeconomic threats. Since many of these apps facilitate trading in foreign assets or  cryptocurrencies, they contribute to dollar outflows, a serious concern for a country with fragile foreign exchange reserves of less than $20 billion.

“When Pakistanis invest in offshore assets through these apps, it drains dollars out of the system. With reserves hovering around $20 billion, even modest outflows can exacerbate pressure on the rupee and the balance of payments,” explained an economist at a Karachi-based think tank.



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Elon Musk said control of OpenAI should go to his children, Sam Altman tells jury

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Elon Musk said control of OpenAI should go to his children, Sam Altman tells jury



Sam Altman said Elon Musk tried many times for total control of OpenAI, which he’s now suing.



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United Airlines flight attendants ratify new contract with 31% raises this summer

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United Airlines flight attendants ratify new contract with 31% raises this summer


A United Airlines plane approaches the runway at Denver International Airport on March 23, 2026.

Al Drago | Getty Images

United Airlines flight attendants approved a new five-year labor contract with 31% average raises to base pay by August and other improvements, marking the last of the major carriers with unionized flight crews to reach a deal post-Covid.

The labor deal would give United’s roughly 30,000 flight attendants their first raises in close to six years. The company and the flight attendants’ union reached a preliminary deal in March. Crews had rejected a contract last year.

The union said the contract won 82% approval from the flight attendants, with close to 90% of them voting.

“The contract will immediately change the lives of United Flight Attendants, especially our thousands of new hires who have been hired since the pandemic,” said Ken Diaz, president of the United chapter of the Association of Flight Attendants.

The contract also includes boarding pay, or pay for when the aircraft’s door is open and travelers are getting on. Airlines had for years started flight attendants’ pay clock once the boarding door was closed.

The contract comes with a roughly 7% to 8% increase in compensation and $741 million in back pay, as well as quality-of-life improvements like restrictions on red-eye flights and “sit pay” during disruptions of more than 2½ hours.

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Pound wobbles and bonds suffer as Starmer battles on

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Pound wobbles and bonds suffer as Starmer battles on



Stocks struggled on Tuesday, although blue chips proved resilient, amid a triple whammy of domestic political strife, surging US inflation and a lack of progress in the Middle East.

The FTSE 100 closed down just 4.11 points at 10,265.32. The FTSE 250 ended down 341.66 points, 1.5%, at 22,466.20, and the AIM All-Share fell 11.75 points, 1.4%, at 810.66.

The pound fell to 1.3505 dollars on Tuesday afternoon from 1.3651 dollars on Monday. Against the euro, sterling was lower at 1.1517 euros from 1.1584 euros on Monday.

The yield on UK 10-year gilts traded at 5.10%, up from 5.01% the day before.

Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer defied calls for him to quit, despite a growing number of Labour MPs demanding that he steps aside.

“The Labour Party has a process for challenging a leader and that has not been triggered,” Sir Keir told ministers during crunch talks over his future, as no one person has stepped forward to challenge him yet.

“The country expects us to get on with governing. That is what I am doing and what we must do as a Cabinet,” he added.

More than 80 of Labour’s 403 MPs have now called for Sir Keir to quit immediately, or to set out a timetable for his resignation, including some ministers.

Banks sold off, amid reports of a possible windfall tax on the sector should there be a change at the top of the Government.

“Banks narrowly avoided a higher tax rate at the last budget, but our base case now assumes the UK banking surcharge to increase from 3% to 5%,” said the banking team at JPMorgan.

NatWest fell 3.2%, Lloyds Banking Group dipped 4.4% and Barclays declined 3.6%.

Meanwhile, the surging bond yields weighed on interest rate-sensitive housebuilders, with Barratt Redrow down 4.1% and Taylor Wimpey 2.4% lower.

Adding to the uncertain mood was another spike in the oil price as the impasse in the Middle East carried on.

Iran’s chief negotiator said on Tuesday that Washington must accept Tehran’s latest peace plan or face failure, after US President Donald Trump warned a truce was on the brink of collapse.

“Relations between Washington and Tehran appear to be more strained than at any time since the original ceasefire was announced just over a month ago,” observed David Morrison at Trade Nation, suggesting that hostilities could “resume at any time”.

Brent crude for July delivery was trading at 108.07 dollars a barrel on Tuesday, up compared with 103.70 dollars at the time of the equities close in London on Monday.

In Europe on Tuesday, the CAC 40 in Paris ended down 1.0%, and the DAX 40 in Frankfurt declined 1.6%.

In New York, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.5%, the S&P 500 fell 1.0% while the Nasdaq Composite was 1.7% lower.

The yield on the US 10-year Treasury widened to 4.46% on Tuesday from 4.39% on Friday. The yield on the US 30-year Treasury stretched to 5.02% from 4.97%.

The impact of the Iran war was reflected in soaring US inflation figures for April.

Annual CPI inflation sped up to 3.8% in April from 3.3% in March, above FXStreet-cited expectations of a 3.7% rise.

Monthly, energy costs were up 5.6% in April after a 21.3% jump in March.

Excluding food and energy costs, core CPI was up 2.8% year-on-year in April, up from 2.6% in March and higher than an expected 2.7%.

Analysts explained that much of the upside in core inflation came from a spike in shelter costs.

TD Economics said the numbers reinforce why the Fed needs to remain “patient”.

“Even assuming a ‘more normal’ reading on shelter prices last month, core inflation would’ve still firmed relative to March. With secondary price effects from higher energy prices likely to intensify in the months ahead, we’re likely to see core measures of inflation drift a bit higher and hover around 3% through year-end,” the broker said.

While Bank of America said the latest increase means inflation is getting “very uncomfortable” for the Fed.

Following the data, Fed futures now place a 60% probability of a rate hike by March next year.

The euro traded slightly lower against the greenback, at 1.1729 dollars on Tuesday from 1.1782 dollars on Monday. Against the yen, the dollar was trading at 157.73 yen, higher than 157.01 yen.

Back in London, Vodafone fell back 7.0% after mixed full-year results with adjusted earnings short of hopes but adjusted cash flow ahead.

“In the stock market it’s often said that it’s better to travel than arrive, hence why shares in Vodafone dipped on robust-looking full-year results after a strong rally in the past 12 months,” said Dan Coatsworth, head of markets at AJ Bell.

Vodafone shares have risen 60% in the last 12 months.

Intertek led the risers, up 6.4%, as it said it was “reviewing” the latest takeover proposal from suitor EQT Fund Management Sarl.

Intertek has turned down three previous approaches from EQT.

On the FTSE 250, Greggs rose 8.0% after reporting higher sales in the opening weeks of 2026 and maintaining full-year expectations.

But Wickes plunged 12% after reporting mixed trading as wet weather weighed on retail demand at the start of 2026.

Gold traded lower at 4,663.87 dollars an ounce on Tuesday, from 4,733.27 dollars on Monday.

The biggest risers on the FTSE 100 were Intertek, up 320.00p at 5,300.00p, British American Tobacco, up 255.00p at 4,634.00p, Compass Group, up 1.74p at 31.93p, Imperial Brands, up 104.00p at 2,832.00p and London Stock Exchange Group, up 328.00p at 9,348.00p.

The biggest fallers on the FTSE 100 were Vodafone Group, down 8.45p at 111.95p, 3i Group, down 116.00p at 2,400.00p, St James’s Place, down 52.50p at 1,154.50p, Lloyds Banking Group, down 4.28p at 94.06p and Marks & Spencer, down 13.60p at 308.90p.

Wednesday’s global economic calendar has eurozone industrial production and GDP data, the King’s Speech in the UK and US PPI figures.

Wednesday’s local corporate calendar has a trading statement from Spirax Group.

Contributed by Alliance News



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